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We present multiscale graph-based reduction algorithms for upscaling heterogeneous and anisotropic diffusion problems. The proposed coarsening approaches begin by constructing a partitioning of the computational domain into a set of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Maria Vasilyeva , James Brannick , Ben S. Southworth

Laplacian mixture models identify overlapping regions of influence in unlabeled graph and network data in a scalable and computationally efficient way, yielding useful low-dimensional representations. By combining Laplacian eigenspace and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-03 Daniel Korenblum

With the surge of deep learning techniques, the field of person re-identification has witnessed rapid progress in recent years. Deep learning based methods focus on learning a feature space where samples are clustered compactly according to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Chuanchen Luo , Yuntao Chen , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

We start out by demonstrating that an elementary learning task, corresponding to the training of a single linear neuron in a convolutional neural network, can be solved for feature spaces of very high dimensionality. In a second step,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Marco Loog , François Lauze

Most dimensionality reduction methods employ frequency domain representations obtained from matrix diagonalization and may not be efficient for large datasets with relatively high intrinsic dimensions. To address this challenge, Correlated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-10 Yuta Hozumi , Rui Wang , Guo-Wei Wei

Clustering is the problem of separating a set of objects into groups (called clusters) so that objects within the same cluster are more similar to each other than to those in different clusters. Spectral clustering is a now well-known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-11-16 B. Cung , T. Jin , J. Ramirez , A. Thompson , C. Boutsidis , D. Needell

We study the connections between spectral clustering and the problems of maximum margin clustering, and estimation of the components of level sets of a density function. Specifically, we obtain bounds on the eigenvectors of graph Laplacian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-18 David P. Hofmeyr

Networks or graphs can easily represent a diverse set of data sources that are characterized by interacting units or actors. Social networks, representing people who communicate with each other, are one example. Communities or clusters of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-12-14 Karl Rohe , Sourav Chatterjee , Bin Yu

Spectral clustering techniques are valuable tools in signal processing and machine learning for partitioning complex data sets. The effectiveness of spectral clustering stems from constructing a non-linear embedding based on creating a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki

The recent development of spectral method has been praised for its high-order convergence in simulating complex physical problems. The combination of embedded boundary method and spectral method becomes a mainstream way to tackle…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-08 Po-Yi Wu , Cheng-Hong Robert Kao , Tony Wen-Hann Sheu

The problem of fitting a union of subspaces to a collection of data points drawn from multiple subspaces is considered in this paper. In the traditional low rank representation model, the dictionary used to represent the data points is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Yu Song , Yiquan Wu

Multi-view spectral clustering, which aims at yielding an agreement or consensus data objects grouping across multi-views with their graph laplacian matrices, is a fundamental clustering problem. Among the existing methods, Low-Rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-22 Yang Wang , Wenjie Zhang , Lin Wu , Xuemin Lin , Meng Fang , Shirui Pan

Feature selection methods have an important role on the readability of data and the reduction of complexity of learning algorithms. In recent years, a variety of efforts are investigated on feature selection problems based on unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Mohsen Ghassemi Parsa , Hadi Zare , Mehdi Ghatee

This is a tutorial and survey paper for nonlinear dimensionality and feature extraction methods which are based on the Laplacian of graph of data. We first introduce adjacency matrix, definition of Laplacian matrix, and the interpretation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-09 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

How does coarsening affect the spectrum of a general graph? We provide conditions such that the principal eigenvalues and eigenspaces of a coarsened and original graph Laplacian matrices are close. The achieved approximation is shown to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Andreas Loukas , Pierre Vandergheynst

Spectral clustering is a broad class of clustering procedures in which an intractable combinatorial optimization formulation of clustering is "relaxed" into a tractable eigenvector problem, and in which the relaxed solution is subsequently…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-02-21 Zhihua Zhang , Michael I. Jordan

Laplacian Eigenvectors of the graph constructed from a data set are used in many spectral manifold learning algorithms such as diffusion maps and spectral clustering. Given a graph constructed from a random sample of a $d$-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-29 Xu Wang

Semi-supervised Laplacian regularization, a standard graph-based approach for learning from both labelled and unlabelled data, was recently demonstrated to have an insignificant high dimensional learning efficiency with respect to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Xiaoyi Mai , Romain Couillet

Subspace clustering methods based on expressing each data point as a linear combination of all other points in a dataset are popular unsupervised learning techniques. However, existing methods incur high computational complexity on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki

A multilayered particle is illuminated by plane acoustic or electromagnetic waves of one or several frequencies. We consider the inverse scattering problem for the identification of the layers and of the refraction coefficients of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Semion Gutman