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Sustainability and resilience of urban systems are multifaceted concepts, requiring information about multiple system attributes to adequately evaluate and characterize. However, despite the scientific consensus on the multivariate nature…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-16 Renee Obringer , Roshanak Nateghi

Energy systems modellers often resort to simplified system representations and deterministic model formulations (i.e., not considering uncertainty) to preserve computational tractability. However, reduced levels of detail and neglected…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Maria Yliruka , Stefano Moret , Nilay Shah

Like any industry, space activities generate pressures on the environment and strives towards more sustainable activities. A consensus among the European industrial stakeholders and national agencies in the Space sector is emerging on the…

Cyber-physical systems, such as self-driving cars or autonomous aircraft, must defend against attacks that target sensor hardware. Analyzing system design can help engineers understand how a compromised sensor could impact the system's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Jian Xiang , Nathan Fulton , Stephen Chong

Microservice resilience, the ability of microservices to recover from failures and continue providing reliable and responsive services, is crucial for cloud vendors. However, the current practice relies on manually configured rules specific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Tianyi Yang , Cheryl Lee , Jiacheng Shen , Yuxin Su , Yongqiang Yang , Michael R. Lyu

To extend the limited scope of autonomy used in prior missions for operation in distant and complex environments, there is a need to further develop and mature autonomy that jointly reasons over multiple subsystems, which we term…

To identify the robust settings of the control factors, it is very important to understand how they interact with the noise factors. In this article, we propose space-filling designs for computer experiments that are more capable of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-11-26 V. Roshan Joseph , Li Gu , Shan Ba , William R. Myers

One approach to monitoring a dynamic system relies on decomposition of the system into weakly interacting subsystems. An earlier paper introduced a notion of weak interaction called separability, and showed that it leads to exact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Avi Pfeffer

The mechanical response, serviceability, and load bearing capacity of materials and structural components can be adversely affected due to external stimuli, which include exposure to a corrosive chemical species, high temperatures,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 C. Xu , M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

The degradation of sewer pipes poses significant economical, environmental and health concerns. The maintenance of such assets requires structured plans to perform inspections, which are more efficient when structural and environmental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Fidae El Morer , Stefan Wittek , Andreas Rausch

Analytical approximations are commonly employed in the initial trajectory design phase of a mission to rapidly explore a broad design space. In the context of an asteroid deflection mission, accurately predicting deflection is crucial to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Rodolfo Batista Negri , Antônio Fernando Bertachini de Almeida Prado

Model-based process simulation can be used to derive designs and operating conditions of chemical processes that optimally balance multiple objectives, such as quality, costs, or environmental impacts. This work focuses on identifying…

Reliable predictions from systems biology models require knowing whether parameters can be estimated from available data, and with what certainty. Identifiability analysis reveals whether parameters are learnable in principle (structural…

Architectural decay imposes real costs in terms of developer effort, system correctness, and performance. Over time, those problems are likely to be revealed as explicit implementation issues (defects, feature changes, etc.). Recent…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Duc Minh Le , Suhrid Karthik , Marcelo Schmitt Laser , Nenad Medvidovic

We describe a unified framework within which we can build survival models. The motivation for this work comes from a study on the prediction of relapse among breast cancer patients treated at the Curie Institute in Paris, France. Our focus…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-28 Cécile Chauvel , John O'Quigley

Measuring software maintainability early in the development life cycle, especially at the design phase, may help designers to incorporate required enhancement and corrections for improving maintainability of the final software. This paper…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 S. W. A. Rizvi , R. A. Khan

An analysis of high-dimensional data can offer a detailed description of a system but is often challenged by the curse of dimensionality. General dimensionality reduction techniques can alleviate such difficulty by extracting a few…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-28 Di Bo , Hoon Hwangbo , Vinit Sharma , Corey Arndt , Stephanie C. TerMaath

Debris discs are traditionally studied using two distinct types of numerical models: statistical particle-in-a-box codes to study their collisional and size distribution evolution, and dynamical N-body models to study their spatial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Philippe Thebault

The security of control systems under sensor attacks is investigated. Redundant observability is introduced, explaining existing security notions including the security index, attack detectability, and observability under attacks.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Chanhwa Lee , Hyungbo Shim , Yongsoon Eun

Performance-influence models are beneficial for understanding how configurations affect system performance, but their creation is challenging due to the exponential growth of configuration spaces. While gray-box approaches leverage…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Omid Gheibi , Christian Kästner , Pooyan Jamshidi