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Microalloying elements tend to segregate to the matrix-precipitate phase boundaries to reduce the interfacial energy. The segregation mechanism is emerging as a novel design strategy for developing precipitation-hardened alloys with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Sourabh Bhagwan Kadambi , Srikanth Patala

This paper studies how solute segregation and its relationship to grain boundary energy in binary alloys is captured in the phase field crystal (PFC) formalism, a continuum method that incorporates atomic scale elasto-plastic effects on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Jonathan Stolle , Nikolas Provatas

Engineering structure of grain boundaries (GBs) by solute segregation is a promising strategy to tailor the properties of polycrystalline materials. Theoretically it has been suggested that solute segregation can trigger phase transitions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Vivek Devulapalli , Enze Chen , Tobias Brink , Timofey Frolov , Christian H. Liebscher

We present a novel phase-field approach for investigating solute segregation in a moving grain boundary. In our model, the correct choice of various parameters can control the solute-grain boundary interaction potential, resulting in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Sandip Guin , Miral Verma , Soumya Bandyopadhyay , Yu-Chieh Lo , Rajdip Mukherjee

The control of solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) is essential in engineering alloy properties, however the structure-activity relationship of the key parameter-the segregation energies-still remains elusive. Here we propose the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Xin Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Phase transformations in metallic grain boundaries (GBs) present significant fundamental interest in the context of thermodynamics of low-dimensional physical systems. We report on atomistic computer simulations of the Cu-Ag system that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Timofey Frolov , Mark Asta , Yuri Mishin

The phase separation of a simple binary mixture of incompatible linear polymers in solution is investigated using an extension of the sedimentation equilibrium method, whereby the osmotic pressure of the mixture is extracted from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chris I. Addison , Pierre-Arnaud Artola , Jean-Pierre Hansen , Ard A. Louis

Grain boundary (GB) segregation is a powerful approach for optimizing the thermal and mechanical properties of metal alloys. In this study, we report significant GB interstitial segregation in a representative substitutional binary alloy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Zuoyong Zhang , Chuang Deng

The grain boundary (GB) microchemistry and precipitation behaviour in high-strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys has an important influence on their mechanical and electrochemical properties. Simulation of the GB segregation, precipitation, and…

Solute segregation along grain boundaries (GBs) profoundly affects their thermodynamic and kinetic behaviors in polycrystalline materials. Recently, the spectral approach has emerged as a powerful tool to predict GB segregation. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Zuoyong Zhang , Chuang Deng

A method based on the Gibbs' adsorption isotherm is developed to calculate the decrease in interfacial free energy resulting from solute segregation at an internal interface, built on measured concentration profiles. Utilizing atom-probe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Ivan Blum , Sung-Il Baik , Mercouri G. Kanatzidis , David N. Seidman

Binary mixtures are known to phase separate via both nucleation and spinodal decomposition, depending on the initial composition and extent of the quench. Here we develop an energy landscape view of phase separation and non-ideality in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Sarmistha Sarkar , Biman Bagchi

We developed a generalized model that considers light as energy contributed through the thermalization of excited carriers to generate excitation-intensity- and temperature-dependent phase diagrams. We find that the model replicates the…

Segregation to grain boundaries affects their cohesion, corrosion and embrittlement and plays a critical role in heterogeneous nucleation. In order to quantitatively study segregation and phase separation at grain boundaries, we derive a…

Grain boundaries (GBs) can be treated as two-dimensional (2-D) interfacial phases (also called 'complexions') that can undergo interfacial phase-like transitions. As bulk phase diagrams and calculation of phase diagram (CALPHAD) methods are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Jian Luo

A diffuse-interface model for microstructure with an arbitrary number of components and phases was developed from basic thermodynamic and kinetic principles and formalized within a variational framework. The model includes a composition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Daniel A. Cogswell , W. Craig Carter

A non-isothermal phase field model that captures both displacive and diffusive phase transformations in a unified framework is presented. The model is developed in a formal thermodynamic setting, which provides guidance on admissible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Mirko Maraldi , Garth N. Wells , Luisa Molari

Phase separation, the spontaneous segregation of density, is a ubiquitous phenomenon observed across diverse physical and biological systems. Within a crowd of motile elements, active phase separation emerges from the interplay of activity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Kyosuke Adachi

Solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) of polycrystals strongly impacts the mechanical properties of metals including strength, fracture, embrittlement, and corrosion. However, the complexity of GB structures and the large chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Hao Wu , Xin Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Solute segregation in alloys is a key phenomenon which affects various material characteristics such as embrittlement, grain growth and precipitation kinetics. In this work, the segregation energies of Y, Zr, and Nb to a \textgreek{S}5…

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