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We perform molecular dynamics simulations to characterize the occurrence of inhomogeneous shear flows in soft jammed materials. We use rough walls to impose a simple shear flow and study the athermal motion of jammed assemblies of soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Lydéric Bocquet

Colloidal shear thickening presents a significant challenge because the macroscopic rheology becomes increasingly controlled by the microscopic details of short ranged particle interactions in the shear thickening regime. Our measurements…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-27 John R. Royer , Daniel L. Blair , Steven D. Hudson

In light of recent advancements in the constitutive modelling of bidisperse and polydisperse entangled linear polymers, we present a new multi fluid generalization of the classic two fluid approximation for flows of inhomogeneous polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Joseph D. Peterson , Glenn H. Fredrickson , L. Gary Leal

When granular materials of shape-anisotropic grains are sheared in a split-bottom shear cell, a localized shear band is formed with a depression at its center. This effect is closely related to the alignment of the particles with aspect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Huzaif Rahim , Vasileios Angelidakis , Thorsten Pöschel , Sudeshna Roy

When injected through a contraction, high molecular weight polymer solutions exhibit a sharp increase of apparent viscosity which originates from stretching polymer chains above a critical extension rate. This chain stretching can also…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Sandeep Garrepally , Stephane Jouenne , Peter D. Olmsted , Francois Lequeux

The dynamics of two Brownian particles trapped by two neighboring harmonic potentials in a linear shear flow is investigated. The positional correlation functions in this system are calculated analytically and analyzed as a function of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Jochen Bammert , Lukas Holzer , Walter Zimmermann

This study determines the volume-fraction reduction of sheared fragile glass-forming liquids. We consider a group of hypothetical systems that consist of particles with anisotropic particle-size modulations yet have almost the same average…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Akira Furukawa

Simple homogeneous shear flows of frictionless, deformable particles are studied by particle simulations at large shear rates and for differently soft, deformable particles. The particle stiffness sets a time-scale that can be used to scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Stefan Luding

The Brownian motion of a particle in a harmonic potential, which is simultaneously exposed either to a linear shear flow or to a plane Poiseuille flow is investigated. In the shear plane of both flows the probability distribution of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Lukas Holzer , Jochen Bammert , Roland Rzehak , Walter Zimmermann

Microorganisms inhabit viscoelastic environments, where their locomotion can deform polymers and trigger local complex viscoelastic responses. However, a systematic approach to quantify such responses remains lacking. Here, we propose a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Kai Qi , Qingzhi Zou , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

We analyze the contact and force networks in a dense confined packing of pentagonal particles simulated by means of the contact dynamics method. The particle shape effect is evidenced by comparing the data from pentagon packing and from a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-09-17 émilien Azema , Farhang Radjaï , Robert Peyroux , Gilles Saussine

We investigate nonlinear rheology of dilute liquid crystalline polymer solutions under time dependent two-directional shear flow. We analyze the Smoluchowski equation, which describes the dynamics of the orientation of a liquid crystalline…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Hisao Hayakawa

Computer simulations of yielding of glasses under shear have typically been performed under constant volume, strain controlled protocols. However, volumetric effects, such as the dilatancy associated with plastic rearrangements, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Krishna K Tiwari , Srikanth Sastry

Both entangled and unentangled polymer melts exhibit stress overshoots when subject to shearing flow. The size of the overshoot depends on the applied shear rate and is related to relaxation mechanisms such as reptation, chain stretch and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Marco Aurelio Galvani Cunha , Peter D. Olmsted , Mark O. Robbins

An exact solution of coarse-grained polymer models with fluctuating internal friction and hydrodynamic interactions has not been proposed so far due to a one-to-all coupling between the connector vector velocities that precludes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 R. Kailasham , Rajarshi Chakrabarti , J. Ravi Prakash

When sheared, most elastic solids such as metals, rubbers and polymer hydrogels dilate in the direction perpendicular to the shear plane. This well-known behaviour known as the Poynting effect is characterized by a positive normal stress.…

The shear strength of cohesionless granular materials is generally attributed to the compactness or anisotropy of their microstructure. An open issue is how such compact or anisotropic microstructures, and thus the shear strength, depend on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Farhang Radjai

The shear rheology of soft particles systems becomes complex at large density because crowding effects may induce a glass transition for Brownian particles, or a jamming transition for non-Brownian systems. Here we successfully explore the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier , Peter Sollich

The flow of power law fluids, which include shear thinning and shear thickening as well as Newtonian as a special case, in networks of interconnected elastic tubes is investigated using a residual based pore scale network modeling method…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Taha Sochi

The shear rate dependence of the slip length in thin polymer films confined between atomically flat surfaces is investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. The polymer melt is described by the bead-spring model of linear flexible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev