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Fast and accurate MRI reconstruction is a key concern in modern clinical practice. Recently, numerous Deep-Learning methods have been proposed for MRI reconstruction, however, they usually fail to reconstruct sharp details from the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Hanhui Yang , Juncheng Li , Lok Ming Lui , Shihui Ying , Jun Shi , Tieyong Zeng

As the global burden of Alzheimer's disease (AD) continues to grow, early and accurate detection has become increasingly critical, especially in regions with limited access to advanced diagnostic tools. We propose BRAINS (Biomedical…

Currently, the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is a complex and error-prone process. Improving this diagnosis could allow earlier detection of the disease and improve the quality of life of patients and their families. For this work, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Ángel de la Vega Jiménez

In the last decade, computer-aided early diagnostics of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and its prodromal form, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), has been the subject of extensive research. Some recent studies have shown promising results in the AD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Alexander Khvostikov , Karim Aderghal , Andrey Krylov , Gwenaelle Catheline , Jenny Benois-Pineau

Motivation. While recent studies show high accuracy in the classification of Alzheimer's disease using deep neural networks, the underlying learned concepts have not been investigated. Goals. To systematically identify changes in brain…

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is essential in preventing the disease's progression. Therefore, detecting AD from neuroimaging data such as structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) has been a topic of intense investigation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Maha M. Alwuthaynani , Zahraa S. Abdallah , Raul Santos-Rodriguez

In the recent years there have been a number of studies that applied deep learning algorithms to neuroimaging data. Pipelines used in those studies mostly require multiple processing steps for feature extraction, although modern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-25 Sergey Korolev , Amir Safiullin , Mikhail Belyaev , Yulia Dodonova

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is known as one of the major causes of dementia and is characterized by slow progression over several years, with no treatments or available medicines. In this regard, there have been efforts to identify the risk of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Wonsik Jung , Eunji Jun , Heung-Il Suk

Fine-grained visual recognition typically depends on modeling subtle difference from object parts. However, these parts often exhibit dramatic visual variations such as occlusions, viewpoints, and spatial transformations, making it hard to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Lin Wu , Yang Wang

Due to the rapid innovation of technology and the desire to find and employ biomarkers for neurodegenerative disease, high-dimensional data classification problems are routinely encountered in neuroimaging studies. To avoid over-fitting and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-19 Shan Shi , Farouk Nathoo

An important goal of medical imaging is to be able to precisely detect patterns of disease specific to individual scans; however, this is challenged in brain imaging by the degree of heterogeneity of shape and appearance. Traditional…

Alzheimer's Disease is the most common cause of dementia. Accurate diagnosis and prognosis of this disease are essential to design an appropriate treatment plan, increasing the life expectancy of the patient. Intense research has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-05 Huy-Dung Nguyen , Michaël Clément , Boris Mansencal , Pierrick Coupé

In recent days, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have demonstrated impressive performance in medical image analysis. However, there is a lack of clear understanding of why and how the Convolutional Neural Network performs so well for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-30 Jyoti Islam , Yanqing Zhang

Alzheimer's is a brain disease that gets worse over time and affects memory, thinking, and behavior. Alzheimer's disease (AD) can be treated and managed if it is diagnosed early, which can slow the progression of symptoms and improve…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Taymaz Akan , Sait Alp , Mohammad A. N Bhuiyanb

This paper explores deterioration in Alzheimers Disease using Machine Learning. Subjects were split into two datasets based on baseline diagnosis (Cognitively Normal, Mild Cognitive Impairment), with outcome of deterioration at final visit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Henry Musto , Daniel Stamate , Ida Pu , Daniel Stahl

Automated methods for Alzheimer's disease (AD) classification have the potential for great clinical benefits and may provide insight for combating the disease. Machine learning, and more specifically deep neural networks, have been shown to…

A three-dimensional convolutional neural network was developed to classify T1-weighted brain MRI scans as healthy or Alzheimer. The network comprises 3D convolution, pooling, batch normalization, dense ReLU layers, and a sigmoid output.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-18 Thien Nhan Vo , Bac Nam Ho

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD), particularly at the mild cognitive impairment stage, is essential for timely intervention. However, this process faces significant barriers, including reliance on subjective assessments and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Changwei Wu , Yifei Chen , Yuxin Du , Jinying Zong , Jie Dong , Mingxuan Liu , Feiwei Qin , Yong Peng , Jin Fan , Changmiao Wang

In this work, we propose three explainable deep learning architectures to automatically detect patients with Alzheimer`s disease based on their language abilities. The architectures use: (1) only the part-of-speech features; (2) only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Ning Wang , Mingxuan Chen , K. P. Subbalakshmi