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In traffic forecasting, graph convolutional networks (GCNs), which model traffic flows as spatio-temporal graphs, have achieved remarkable performance. However, existing GCN-based methods heuristically define the graph structure as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Jun Fu , Wei Zhou , Zhibo Chen

Traffic forecasting is an important issue in intelligent traffic systems (ITS). Graph neural networks (GNNs) are effective deep learning models to capture the complex spatio-temporal dependency of traffic data, achieving ideal prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Weiheng Zhong , Hadi Meidani , Jane Macfarlane

We present a novel learning-based approach to graph representations of road networks employing state-of-the-art graph convolutional neural networks. Our approach is applied to realistic road networks of 17 cities from Open Street Map. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Zahra Gharaee , Shreyas Kowshik , Oliver Stromann , Michael Felsberg

In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in the use of graph neural networks (GNNs) for analyzing dynamic graphs, which are graphs that evolve over time. However, there is still a lack of understanding of how different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Rishu Verma , Ashmita Bhattacharya , Sai Naveen Katla

Recent years have witnessed the emerging success of graph neural networks (GNNs) for modeling structured data. However, most GNNs are designed for homogeneous graphs, in which all nodes and edges belong to the same types, making them…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Ziniu Hu , Yuxiao Dong , Kuansan Wang , Yizhou Sun

Accurate trajectory prediction is essential for the safety and efficiency of autonomous driving. Traditional models often struggle with real-time processing, capturing non-linearity and uncertainty in traffic environments, efficiency in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Chengyue Wang , Haicheng Liao , Bonan Wang , Yanchen Guan , Bin Rao , Ziyuan Pu , Zhiyong Cui , Chengzhong Xu , Zhenning Li

Traffic prediction is one of the most significant foundations in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). Traditional traffic prediction methods rely only on historical traffic data to predict traffic trends and face two main challenges.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Chengyang Zhang , Yong Zhang , Qitan Shao , Jiangtao Feng , Bo Li , Yisheng Lv , Xinglin Piao , Baocai Yin

Temporal graph neural networks (TGNNs) have been widely used for modeling time-evolving graph-related tasks due to their ability to capture both graph topology dependency and non-linear temporal dynamic. The explanation of TGNNs is of vital…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Wenchong He , Minh N. Vu , Zhe Jiang , My T. Thai

In the context of smart city transportation, efficient matching of taxi supply with passenger demand requires real-time integration of urban traffic network data and mobility patterns. Conventional taxi hotspot prediction models often rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Sonia Khetarpaul , P Y Sharan

Graphs are an essential part of many machine learning problems such as analysis of parse trees, social networks, knowledge graphs, transportation systems, and molecular structures. Applying machine learning in these areas typically involves…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Mehdi Ben Lazreg , Morten Goodwin , Ole-Christoffer Granmo

Numerical simulation is a predominant tool for studying the dynamics in complex systems, but large-scale simulations are often intractable due to computational limitations. Here, we introduce the Neural Graph Simulator (NGS) for simulating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Hoyun Choi , Sungyeop Lee , B. Kahng , Junghyo Jo

Reliable forecasting of traffic flow requires efficient modeling of traffic data. Indeed, different correlations and influences arise in a dynamic traffic network, making modeling a complicated task. Existing literature has proposed many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Kishor Kumar Bhaumik , Fahim Faisal Niloy , Saif Mahmud , Simon Woo

Travel time estimation is one of the core tasks for the development of intelligent transportation systems. Most previous works model the road segments or intersections separately by learning their spatio-temporal characteristics to estimate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Guangyin Jin , Huan Yan , Fuxian Li , Jincai Huang , Yong Li

Graph generation plays a pivotal role across numerous domains, including molecular design and knowledge graph construction. Although existing methods achieve considerable success in generating realistic graphs, their interpretability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Yuanxin Zhuang , Dazhong Shen , Ying Sun

A key aspect of driving a road vehicle is to interact with other road users, assess their intentions and make risk-aware tactical decisions. An intuitive approach to enabling an intelligent automated driving system would be incorporating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Videsh Suman , Phu Pham , Aniket Bera

Modeling complex spatiotemporal dependencies in correlated traffic series is essential for traffic prediction. While recent works have shown improved prediction performance by using neural networks to extract spatiotemporal correlations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Junpeng Lin , Ziyue Li , Zhishuai Li , Lei Bai , Rui Zhao , Chen Zhang

Graph representation learning (GRL) has emerged as an effective technique for modeling graph-structured data. When modeling heterogeneity and dynamics in real-world complex networks, GRL methods designed for complex heterogeneous temporal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Huan Liu , Pengfei Jiao , Mengzhou Gao , Chaochao Chen , Di Jin

Temporal link prediction in dynamic graphs is a critical task with applications in diverse domains such as social networks, recommendation systems, and e-commerce platforms. While existing Temporal Graph Neural Networks (T-GNNs) have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Haoyang Li , Yuming Xu , Yiming Li , Hanmo Liu , Darian Li , Chen Jason Zhang , Lei Chen , Qing Li

Our goal is to use overhead imagery to understand patterns in traffic flow, for instance answering questions such as how fast could you traverse Times Square at 3am on a Sunday. A traditional approach for solving this problem would be to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Scott Workman , Nathan Jacobs

As a core task in intelligent transportation systems, traffic forecasting plays a critical role in urban traffic management. Accurate traffic forecasting relies on modeling complex spatiotemporal dependencies, which is inherently…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ruiwen Gu , Yahao Liu , Zhenyu Liu , Qitai Tan , Xiao-Ping Zhang