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相关论文: Robustly Extracting Medical Knowledge from EHRs: A…

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Electronic Health Records (EHRs), comprising diverse clinical data such as diagnoses, medications, and laboratory results, hold great promise for translational research. EHR-derived data have advanced disease prevention, improved clinical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Yinjie Wang , Doudou Zhou , Yue Liu , Junwei Lu , Tianxi Cai

Missingness in variables that define study eligibility criteria is a seldom addressed challenge in electronic health record (EHR)-based settings. It is typically the case that patients with incomplete eligibility information are excluded…

Machine learning provides many powerful and effective techniques for analysing heterogeneous electronic health records (EHR). Administrative Health Records (AHR) are a subset of EHR collected for administrative purposes, and the use of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Adrian Caruana , Madhushi Bandara , Katarzyna Musial , Daniel Catchpoole , Paul J. Kennedy

Electronic Health Records (EHR) are generated from clinical routine care recording valuable information of broad patient populations, which provide plentiful opportunities for improving patient management and intervention strategies in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Changshuo Liu , Wenqiao Zhang , Beng Chin Ooi , James Wei Luen Yip , Lingze Zeng , Kaiping Zheng

The integration of multimodal Electronic Health Records (EHR) data has significantly improved clinical predictive capabilities. Leveraging clinical notes and multivariate time-series EHR, existing models often lack the medical context…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Yinghao Zhu , Changyu Ren , Shiyun Xie , Shukai Liu , Hangyuan Ji , Zixiang Wang , Tao Sun , Long He , Zhoujun Li , Xi Zhu , Chengwei Pan

The automation of the medical evidence acquisition and diagnosis process has recently attracted increasing attention in order to reduce the workload of doctors and democratize access to medical care. However, most works proposed in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Arsene Fansi Tchango , Rishab Goel , Julien Martel , Zhi Wen , Gaetan Marceau Caron , Joumana Ghosn

The current mode of use of Electronic Health Record (EHR) elicits text redundancy. Clinicians often populate new documents by duplicating existing notes, then updating accordingly. Data duplication can lead to a propagation of errors,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Thomas Searle , Zina Ibrahim , James Teo , Richard JB Dobson

Analyzing electronic health records (EHR) poses significant challenges because often few samples are available describing a patient's health and, when available, their information content is highly diverse. The problem we consider is how to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-20 Alexis Bellot , Mihaela van der Schaar

Clinical evidence encompasses the associations and impacts between patients, interventions (such as drugs or physiotherapy), problems, and outcomes. The goal of recommending clinical evidence is to provide medical practitioners with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Maolin Luo , Xiang Zhang

Objective: Temporal electronic health records (EHRs) can be a wealth of information for secondary uses, such as clinical events prediction or chronic disease management. However, challenges exist for temporal data representation. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Feng Xie , Han Yuan , Yilin Ning , Marcus Eng Hock Ong , Mengling Feng , Wynne Hsu , Bibhas Chakraborty , Nan Liu

The past decade has seen an explosion in the amount of digital information stored in electronic health records (EHR). While primarily designed for archiving patient clinical information and administrative healthcare tasks, many researchers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Benjamin Shickel , Patrick Tighe , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi

Question Answering (QA) systems on patient-related data can assist both clinicians and patients. They can, for example, assist clinicians in decision-making and enable patients to have a better understanding of their medical history.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Jayetri Bardhan , Kirk Roberts , Daisy Zhe Wang

Electronic Health Records (EHR) contain rich longitudinal patient information and are widely used in predictive modeling applications. However, effectively leveraging historical data remains challenging due to long trajectories,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Saeed Shurrab , Mariam Al-Omari , Dana El Samad , Farah E. Shamout

In the dynamic hospital setting, decision support can be a valuable tool for improving patient outcomes. Data-driven inference of future outcomes is challenging in this dynamic setting, where long sequences such as laboratory tests and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-04-25 Alan D. Kaplan , Priyadip Ray , John D. Greene , Vincent X. Liu

Knowledge graph (KG) embedding has been used to benefit the diagnosis of animal diseases by analyzing electronic medical records (EMRs), such as notes and veterinary records. However, learning representations to capture entities and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Van Thuy Hoang , Sang Thanh Nguyen , Sangmyeong Lee , Jooho Lee , Luong Vuong Nguyen , O-Joun Lee

Leveraging knowledge from electronic health records (EHRs) to predict a patient's condition is essential to the effective delivery of appropriate care. Clinical notes of patient EHRs contain valuable information from healthcare…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Nayeon Kim , Yinhua Piao , Sun Kim

Patients undergoing chest X-rays (CXR) often endure multiple lung diseases. When evaluating a patient's condition, due to the complex pathologies, subtle texture changes of different lung lesions in images, and patient condition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Mengliang Zhang , Xinyue Hu , Lin Gu , Liangchen Liu , Kazuma Kobayashi , Tatsuya Harada , Ronald M. Summers , Yingying Zhu

Deep learning-based predictive models, leveraging Electronic Health Records (EHR), are receiving increasing attention in healthcare. An effective representation of a patient's EHR should hierarchically encompass both the temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Jiayuan Chen , Changchang Yin , Yuanlong Wang , Ping Zhang

While electronic health records (EHRs) are widely used across various applications in healthcare, most applications use the EHRs in their raw (tabular) format. Relying on raw or simple data pre-processing can greatly limit the performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Fahmida Liza Piya , Mehak Gupta , Rahmatollah Beheshti

Introduction: The discovery of causal mechanisms underlying diseases enables better diagnosis, prognosis and treatment selection. Clinical trials have been the gold standard for determining causality, but they are resource intensive,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Xinpeng Shen , Sisi Ma , Prashanthi Vemuri , M. Regina Castro , Pedro J. Caraballo , Gyorgy J. Simon