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相关论文: Parametrising non-linear dark energy perturbations

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Cosmological tests to distinguish between dark energy (DE) and modifications to gravity are a promising route to obtain clues on the origin of cosmic acceleration. We study here the robustness of these tests to the presence of DE density,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jason Dossett , Mustapha Ishak

We investigate the possibility of dark matter being a pure geometrical effect, rather than a particle or a compact object, by exploring a specific modified gravity model: mimetic dark matter. We present an alternative formulation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Ali Rida Khalifeh , Nicola Bellomo , José Luis Bernal , Raul Jimenez

The Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model, wherein the dark matter is treated as a pressureless perfect fluid, provides a good fit to galactic and cosmological data. With the advent of precision cosmology, it should be asked whether this simplest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis , Dan B. Thomas

We perform a detailed study of the cosmological dynamics of a recently proposed infrared modification of the Einstein equations, based on the introduction of a non-local term constructed with $m^2g_{\mu\nu}\Box^{-1} R$, where $m$ is a mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore , Ermis Mitsou

We explore a phenomenological model of dark energy in which space is treated as an elastic brane with uniform tension $T_s$ and supports a longitudinal phonon sector described by three scalar fields $\phi^I$. At the background level the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Muhammad Ghulam Khuwajah Khan

We revisit and invalidate all dark photon dark matter constraints from resonant conversion of dark photons into photons (plasmons) in the early universe. These constraints rely on the resonant transfer of a substantial portion of the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Anson Hook , Junwu Huang , Mohamad Shalaby

We investigate several phenomenological dark energy parameterizations using a joint analysis of late-time cosmological observations, including cosmic-chromatometer measurements of the Hubble parameter, DESI DR2 baryon acoustic oscillation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Chanchal Kumari , Dinesh Kumar

We investigate theoretical and observational aspects of a time-dependent parameterization for the dark energy equation of state (EoS) $w(z)$, which is a well behaved function of the redshift $z$ over the entire cosmological evolution, i.e.,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. M. Barboza , J. S. Alcaniz , B. Santos

We present a detailed numerical study of the impact that cosmological models featuring a direct interaction between the Dark Energy component that drives the accelerated expansion of the Universe and Cold Dark Matter can have on the linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marco Baldi

Dark energy might directly interact with cold dark matter. However, in such a scenario, an early-time large-scale instability occurs occasionally, which may be due to the incorrect treatment for the pressure perturbation of dark energy as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Yun-He Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We study in this paper the perturbations of the quintom dark energy model and the effects of quintom perturbations on the current observations. Quintom describes a scenario of dark energy where the equation of state gets across the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gong-Bo Zhao , Jun-Qing Xia , Mingzhe Li , Bo Feng , Xinmin Zhang

A cosmological model with an energy transfer between dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can give rise to comparable energy densities at the present epoch. The present work deals with the perturbation analysis, parameter estimation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Srijita Sinha

In this work, we present a study of a purely kinetic k-essence model, characterized basically by a parameter $\alpha$ in presence of a bulk dissipative term, whose relationship between viscous pressure $\Pi$ and energy density $\rho$ of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. H. Cardenas , N. Cruz , J. R. Villanueva

In this paper, we constrain dark energy models using a compendium of observations at low redshifts. We consider the dark energy as a barotropic fluid, with the equation of state a constant as well the case where dark energy equation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Ashutosh Tripathi , Archana Sangwan , H. K. Jassal

We consider a model of dark energy/matter unification based on a k-essence type of theory similar to tachyon condensate models. Using an extension of the general relativistic spherical model which incorporates the effects of both pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Neven Bilic , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

We consider three `four-parameters' dark energy equations of state allowing fast transition from the matter dominated decelerating phase to the current accelerating phase. The fast-varying nature of the dark energy models is quantified by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Rafael J. F. Marcondes , Supriya Pan

A data-driven approach to elucidating the nature of the dark energy, in the form of a joint analysis of a full set of cosmological parameters, utilizing all available observational data is proposed. A parameterization of a generalized dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Greg Huey

The importance of ultrasound is well established in the imaging of human tissue. In order to enhance image quality by exploiting nonlinear effects, recently techniques such as harmonic imaging and nonlinearity parameter tomography have been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Barbara Kaltenbacher

In this paper, a well-motivated parametrization of the Hubble parameter ($H$% ) is revisited that renders two models of dark energy showing some intriguing features of the late-time accelerating Universe. A general quintessence field is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Amine Bouali , Himanshu Chaudhary , Amritansh Mehrotra , S. K. J. Pacif

We examine the behavior of dark energy models in the plane defined by w (the equation of state parameter for the dark energy) and w' (the derivative of w with respect to the logarithm of the scale factor). For non-phantom barotropic fluids…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert J. Scherrer
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