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The online knapsack problem is a classic problem in the field of online algorithms. Its canonical version asks how to pack items of different values and weights arriving online into a capacity-limited knapsack so as to maximize the total…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Adam Lechowicz , Rik Sengupta , Bo Sun , Shahin Kamali , Mohammad Hajiesmaili

Motivated by the great success and adoption of Bitcoin, a number of cryptocurrencies such as Litecoin, Dogecoin, and Ethereum are becoming increasingly popular. Although existing blockchain-based cryptocurrency schemes can ensure reasonable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Jian Liu , Wenting Li , Ghassan O. Karame , N. Asokan

Often fairness assumptions need to be made in order to establish liveness properties of distributed systems, but in many situations they lead to false conclusions. This document presents a research agenda aiming at laying the foundations of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Rob van Glabbeek

In today's digital world, interaction with online platforms is ubiquitous, and thus content moderation is important for protecting users from content that do not comply with pre-established community guidelines. Having a robust content…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Amine Allouah , Christian Kroer , Xuan Zhang , Vashist Avadhanula , Anil Dania , Caner Gocmen , Sergey Pupyrev , Parikshit Shah , Nicolas Stier

Machine learning algorithms are increasingly used to make or support decisions in a wide range of settings. With such expansive use there is also growing concern about the fairness of such methods. Prior literature on algorithmic fairness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Arindam Ray , Balaji Padmanabhan , Lina Bouayad

People increasingly use digital platforms to exchange resources in accordance with some policies stating what resources users offer and what they require in return. In this paper, we propose a formal model of these environments, focussing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Lorenzo Ceragioli , Pierpaolo Degano , Letterio Galletta , Luca Viganò

Across machine learning (ML) sub-disciplines, researchers make explicit mathematical assumptions in order to facilitate proof-writing. We note that, specifically in the area of fairness-accuracy trade-off optimization scholarship, similar…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 A. Feder Cooper , Ellen Abrams

Classic market design theory is rooted in static models where all participants trade simultaneously. In contrast, modern platform-mediated digital markets are fundamentally dynamic, defined by the asynchronous and stochastic arrival of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-05 Yeon-Koo Che

The problem of allocating scarce items to individuals is an important practical question in market design. An increasingly popular set of mechanisms for this task uses the concept of market equilibrium: individuals report their preferences,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Riley Murray , Christian Kroer , Alex Peysakhovich , Parikshit Shah

This paper aims to investigate and achieve seller-side fairness within online marketplaces, where many sellers and their items are not sufficiently exposed to customers in an e-commerce platform. This phenomenon raises concerns regarding…

Fair classification has been a topic of intense study in machine learning, and several algorithms have been proposed towards this important task. However, in a recent study, Friedler et al. observed that fair classification algorithms may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Lingxiao Huang , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We study resource allocation in two-sided markets from a fundamental perspective and introduce a general modeling and algorithmic framework to effectively incorporate the complex and multidimensional aspects of fairness. Our main technical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Javier Cembrano , Andrés Moraga , Victor Verdugo

Advances in computational optimization allow for the organization of large combinatorial markets. We aim for allocations and competitive equilibrium prices, i.e. outcomes that are in the core. The research is motivated by the design of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Martin Bichler , Stefan Waldherr

We consider the age-old problem of allocating items among different agents in a way that is efficient and fair. Two papers, by Dolev et al. and Ghodsi et al., have recently studied this problem in the context of computer systems. Both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-20 Avital Gutman , Noam Nisan

In a world of daily emerging scientific inquisition and discovery, the prolific launch of machine learning across industries comes to little surprise for those familiar with the potential of ML. Neither so should the congruent expansion of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Brianna Richardson , Juan E. Gilbert

Machine learning (ML) has demonstrated remarkable capabilities across many real-world systems, from predictive modeling to intelligent automation. However, the widespread integration of machine learning also makes it necessary to ensure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Ruijie Du , Deepan Muthirayan , Pramod P. Khargonekar , Yanning Shen

For data pricing, data quality is a factor that must be considered. To keep the fairness of data market from the aspect of data quality, we proposed a fair data market that considers data quality while pricing. To ensure fairness, we first…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Dan Zhang , Hongzhi Wang , Xiaoou Ding , Yice Zhang , Jianzhong Li , Hong Gao

Rankings are ubiquitous in the online world today. As we have transitioned from finding books in libraries to ranking products, jobs, job applicants, opinions and potential romantic partners, there is a substantial precedent that ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Ashudeep Singh , Thorsten Joachims

Two simple and attractive mechanisms for the fair division of indivisible goods in an online setting are LIKE and BALANCED LIKE. We study some fundamental computational problems concerning the outcomes of these mechanisms. In particular, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Martin Aleksandrov , Toby Walsh

Often fairness assumptions need to be made in order to establish liveness properties of distributed systems, but in many situations these lead to false conclusions. This document presents a research agenda aiming at laying the foundations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Rob van Glabbeek