中文
相关论文

相关论文: Schwinger pair production correction in thermal sy…

200 篇论文

We analyze entanglement generated by the Schwinger effect using a mode-by-mode formalism for scalar and spinor QED in constant backgrounds. Starting from thermal initial states, we derive compact, closed-form results for bipartite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Dimitrios Kranas , Amaury Marchon , Silvia Pla

The Hamiltonian describing fermion pair production from an arbitrarily time-varying electric field in two dimensions is studied using a group-theoretic approach. We show that this Hamiltonian can be encompassed by two, commuting SU(2)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. E. Seger , A. B. Balantekin

In this paper we investigate higher-order corrections to the energies of bound states in hydrogen subjected to the external blackbody radiation field. In particular, within the framework of thermal quantum electrodynamics and $S$-matrix…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev

We investigate entropy of electron-positron pair production in time-dependent Sauter pulse electric field. Both cases of pair longitudinal momentum only and full momentum consideration are examined. We further examine three types of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Zhi-Hang Yao , Hong-Hao Fan , Lie-Juan Li , Hai-Bo Sang , Bai-Song Xie

We present a comprehensive and systematic study of thermal rectification in a prototypical low-dimensional quantum system -- a non-linear resonator: we identify necessary conditions to observe thermal rectification and we discuss strategies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Bibek Bhandari , Paolo Andrea Erdman , Rosario Fazio , Elisabetta Paladino , Fabio Taddei

We investigate the phenomenon of electron-positron pair production from vacuum in the presence of a uniform time-dependent electric field of arbitrary polarization. Taking into account the interaction with the external classical background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. Kudlis , A. I. Klochai

We present a phase-integral formulation of dynamically assisted Schwinger pair production of scalar charges to find the pair production density under a strong low-frequency field and a weak high-frequency field. The leading WKB action was…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Chul Min Kim , Alexander Fedotov , Sang Pyo Kim

In order to identify the basic conditions for thermal rectification we investigate a simple model with non-uniform, graded mass distribution. The existence of thermal rectification is theoretically predicted and numerically confirmed,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Jiao Wang , Emmanuel Pereira , Giulio Casati

We calculate the second order corrections to vacuum polarization tensor of photons at low temperatures, i.e; T $\le 10^{10}$ K ($T << m_e$). The thermal contributions to the QED coupling constant are evaluated at temperatures below the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Samina S. Masood , Mahnaz Q. Haseeb

We numerically investigate the temporal behavior and the structure of longitudinal momentum spectrum and the field polarity effect on pair production in pulsed electric fields in scalar quantum electrodynamics (QED). Using the evolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyung Won Lee , Remo Ruffini

The spontaneous pair production of charged scalars in a near extremal Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole is analytically studied. It is shown that the existence condition for the pair production is equivalent to the violation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Chiang-Mei Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , Jia-Rui Sun , Fu-Yi Tang

We study, for the first time, the Schwinger mechanism for the pair production of charged scalars in the presence of an arbitrary time-dependent background electric field E(t) by by directly evaluating the path integral. We obtain an exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fred Cooper , Gouranga C. Nayak

Recent results on the entirely analytic calculation of second order corrections to massive quark pair production vertices induced by light quark flavours are reviewed. Based on the method presented in this talk the second order effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. H. Hoang

Detailed study of thermalization of the momentum spectra of partons produced via decays of the color flux tubes due to the Schwinger tunneling mechanism is presented. The collisions between particles are included in the relaxation time…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Radoslaw Ryblewski

In the dynamically assisted Schwinger mechanism, the pair production probability is significantly enhanced by including a weak, rapidly varying field in addition to a strong, slowly varying field. In a previous paper we showed that several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Greger Torgrimsson

We study the pair production, string breaking, and hadronization of a receding electron-positron pair using the bosonized version of the massive Schwinger model in quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 space-time dimensions. Specifically, we study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Laura Batini , Lara Kuhn , Jürgen Berges , Stefan Floerchinger

Thermal corrections to the one-photon spontaneous and induced transition probabilities for hydrogen and hydrogen-like ions are evaluated. The found thermal corrections are given by the vertex Feynman graph, where the vertex represents the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 D. Solovyev , T. Zalialiutdinov , A. Anikin

We discuss the interconnection between the Schwinger pair creation in electric field, Hawking radiation and particle creation in the Unruh effect. All three processes can be described in terms of the entropy and temperature. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 G. E. Volovik

This mini-review addresses a bedrock problem for the advance of phononics: the building of feasible and efficient thermal diodes. We revisit investigations in classical and quantum systems. For the classical anharmonic chains of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Emmanuel Pereira

In order to better understand the minimal ingredients for thermal rectification, we perform a detailed investigation of a simple spin chain, namely, the open XX model with a Lindblad dynamics involving global dissipators. We use a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Saulo H. S. Silva , Gabriel T. Landi , Raphael C. Drumond , Emmanuel Pereira