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We present and test a new halo finder based on the spherical overdensity (SO) method. This new adaptive spherical overdensity halo finder (ASOHF) is able to identify dark matter haloes and their substructures (subhaloes) down to the scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

We present a new algorithm for identifying dark matter halos, substructure, and tidal features. The approach is based on adaptive hierarchical refinement of friends-of-friends groups in six phase-space dimensions and one time dimension,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Peter S. Behroozi , Risa H. Wechsler , Hao-Yi Wu

[abridged] We present a detailed comparison of fundamental dark matter halo properties retrieved by a substantial number of different halo finders. These codes span a wide range of techniques including friends-of-friends (FOF),…

We describe a new algorithm for finding substructures within dark matter haloes from N-body simulations. The algorithm relies upon the fact that dynamically distinct substructures in a halo will have a {\em local} velocity distribution that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Pascal J. Elahi , Robert J. Thacker , Lawrence M. Widrow

Cosmological simulations are essential for inferring cosmological and galaxy population properties based on forward-modelling, but this typically requires finding the population of (sub)haloes and galaxies that they contain. The properties…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Victor J. Forouhar Moreno , John Helly , Robert McGibbon , Joop Schaye , Matthieu Schaller , Jiaxin Han , Roi Kugel , Yannick M. Bahe

We present a detailed comparison of the substructure properties of a single Milky Way sized dark matter halo from the Aquarius suite at five different resolutions, as identified by a variety of different (sub-)halo finders for simulations…

We measure the clustering of dark matter halos in a large set of collisionless cosmological simulations of the flat LCDM cosmology. Halos are identified using the spherical overdensity algorithm, which finds the mass around isolated peaks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jeremy L. Tinker , Brant E. Robertson , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Anatoly Klypin , Michael S. Warren , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlober

We describe a new method (\textsc{CompaSO}) for identifying groups of particles in cosmological $N$-body simulations. \textsc{CompaSO} builds upon existing spherical overdensity (SO) algorithms by taking into consideration the tidal radius…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Boryana Hadzhiyska , Daniel Eisenstein , Sownak Bose , Lehman H. Garrison , Nina Maksimova

We present a deep-learning-based approach for identifying dark matter haloes in cosmological N-body simulations. Our framework consists of a volumetric Convolutional Neural Network to classify individual simulation particles as either halo…

With the ever increasing resolution of N-body simulations, accurate subhalo detection is becoming essential in the study of the formation of structure, the production of merger trees and the seeding of semi-analytic models. To investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stuart I. Muldrew , Frazer R. Pearce , Chris Power

We propose a novel method utilizing stellar kinematic data to detect low-mass substructure in the Milky Way's dark matter halo. By probing characteristic wakes that a passing dark matter subhalo leaves in the phase space distribution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Malte Buschmann , Joachim Kopp , Benjamin R. Safdi , Chih-Liang Wu

Context. New-generation cosmological simulations are providing huge amounts of data, whose analysis becomes itself a cutting-edge computational problem. In particular, the identification of gravitationally bound structures, known as halo…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-10 David Vallés-Pérez , Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

Dark matter subhalos are the remnants of (incomplete) halo mergers. Identifying them and establishing their evolutionary links in the form of merger trees is one of the most important applications of cosmological simulations. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Jiaxin Han , Shaun Cole , Carlos S. Frenk , Alejandro Benitez-Llambay , John Helly

Dark matter halos are typically defined as spheres that enclose some overdensity, but these sharp, somewhat arbitrary boundaries introduce non-physical artifacts such as backsplash halos, pseudo-evolution, and an incomplete accounting of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Ze'ev Vladimir , Calvin Osinga , Benedikt Diemer , Edgar M. Salazar , Eduardo Rozo

We investigate hierarchical mergers among subhalos within a $\Lambda$CDM simulation using the HBT+ subhalo finder. Unlike previous methods, HBT+ tracks subhalo evolution across hierarchy levels, identifying the coalescence of subhalo cores…

Dark matter subhaloes are key for the predictions of simulations of structure formation, but their existence frequently ends prematurely due to two technical issues, namely numerical disruption in N-body simulations and halo finders failing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Benedikt Diemer , Peter Behroozi , Philip Mansfield

A new multi-dimensional Hierarchical Structure Finder (HSF) to study the phase-space structure of dark matter in N-body cosmological simulations is presented. The algorithm depends mainly on two parameters, which control the level of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Maciejewski , S. Colombi , V. Springel , C. Alard , F. R. Bouchet

Modern N-body cosmological simulations contain billions ($10^9$) of dark matter particles. These simulations require hundreds to thousands of gigabytes of memory, and employ hundreds to tens of thousands of processing cores on many compute…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Stephen Skory , Matthew J. Turk , Michael L. Norman , Alison L. Coil

We present a new algorithm for identifying the substructure within simulated dark matter haloes. The method is an extension of that proposed by Tormen et al. (2004) and Giocoli et al. (2008a), which identifies a subhalo as a group of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Carlo Giocoli , Giuseppe Tormen , Ravi K. Sheth , Frank C. van den Bosch

Various laboratory-based experiments are underway attempting to detect dark matter directly. The event rates and detailed signals expected in these experiments depend on the dark matter phase space distribution on sub-milliparsec scales.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Daniele S. M. Fantin , Michael R. Merrifield , Anne M. Green
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