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The Beam Loss Monitors (BLM) are designed to measure the position and amount of beam loss in accelerators. In this article, we have studied the 3 GeV electron losses in the storage ring and secondary particles from the losses on the beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Seyed Morteza Esmaeili , Seyed Amir Hossein Feghhi

Mobile users are prone to experience beam failure due to beam drifting in millimeter wave (mmWave) communications. Sensing can help alleviate beam drifting with timely beam changes and low overhead since it does not need user feedback. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Xiyu Wang , Gilberto Berardinelli , Hei Victor Cheng , Petar Popovski , Ramoni Adeogun

This paper optimizes the beamforming design of a downlink multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) system to maximize the weighted communication sum-rate under a prescribed transmit covariance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-18 Chenhao Yang , Xin Wang , Wei Ni , Yi Jiang

In millimeter wave (mmWave) communication systems, beamforming with large antenna arrays is critical to overcome high path losses. Separating all-digital beamforming into analog and digital stages can provide the large reduction in power…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Junmo Sung , Brian L. Evans

This article investigates beam alignment for multi-user millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multi-input multi-output system. Unlike the existing works using machine learning (ML), an alignment method with partial beams using ML (AMPBML) is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-18 Wenyan Ma , Chenhao Qi , Geoffrey Ye Li

This paper addresses simultaneous, high-precision measurement and analysis of generic reference signals by using inexpensive commercial off-the-shelf Software Defined Radio hardware. Sine reference signals are digitally down-converted to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-12 Carsten Andrich , Alexander Ihlow , Julia Bauer , Niklas Beuster , Giovanni Del Galdo

An FPGA based digital signal processing (DSP) system for biasing and reading out multiplexed bolometric detectors for mm-wavelength telescopes is presented. This readout system is being deployed for balloon-borne and ground based cosmology…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Matt Dobbs , Eric Bissonnette , Helmuth Spieler

This work illustrates and compares some methods to measure the most relevant parameters of silicon photo-multipliers (\sipm{}s), such as photon detection efficiency as a function of over-voltage and wavelength, dark count rate, optical…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-01-10 A. Nagai , C. Alispach , A. Barbano , V. Coco , D. della Volpe , M. Heller , T. Montaruli , S. Njoh , Y. Renier , I. Troyano-Pujadas

The Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is one of the most widely adopted schemes in wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi and LTE due to its high transmission rates, and the robustness against Intersymbol Interference (ISI).…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-26 José Herrera-Bustamante , Vanessa Rodríguez-Ludeña , A. G. Correa-Mena , Diego Barragán-Guerrero

Pulsar radio emission undergoes dispersion due to the presence of free electrons in the interstellar medium (ISM). The dispersive delay in the arrival time of pulsar signal changes over time due to the varying ISM electron column density…

This article presents a method that uses turn-by-turn beam position data and k-modulation data to measure the calibration factors of beam position monitors in high energy accelerators. In this method, new algorithms have been developed to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Javier Fernando Cardona

Training beam design for channel estimation with infinite-resolution and low-resolution phase shifters (PSs) in hybrid analog-digital milimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is considered in this paper.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Xiaochun Ge , Wenqian Shen , Chengwen Xing , Lian Zhao , Jianping An

Hybrid digital/analog architecture and low-resolution analog-to-digital/digital-to-analog converters (ADCs /DACs) are two low-cost implementations for large-scale millimeter wave (mmWave) systems. In this paper, we investigate the problem…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Ziyang Cheng , Linlong Wu , Bowen Wang , Julan Xie , Huiyong Li

Millimeter-wave communication has the potential to deliver orders of magnitude increases in mobile data rates. A key design challenge is to enable rapid beam alignment with phased arrays. Traditional millimeter-wave systems require a high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-06 Han Yan , Benjamin W. Domae , Danijela Cabric

Sampling-based motion planners (SBMPs) are widely used to compute dynamically feasible robot paths. However, their reliance on uniform sampling often leads to poor efficiency and slow planning in complex environments. We introduce a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Shubham Natraj , Bruno Sinopoli , Yiannis Kantaros

The spatial sensitivity pattern of millimeter-wavelength receivers is an important diagnostic of performance and is affected by the alignment of coupling optics. Characterization can be challenging in the field, particularly in the…

Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) are state-of-the-art photon detectors used in particle physics, medical imaging, and beyond. They are sensitive to individual photons in the optical wavelength regime and achieve time resolutions of a few…

The localization problem in a wireless sensor network is to determine the coordination of sensor nodes using the known positions of some nodes (called anchors) and corresponding noisy distance measurements. There is a variety of different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-19 Pouya Mollaebrahim Ghari , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi

Position-sensitive SiPMs are useful in all light detection applications requiring a small number of readout channels while preserving the information about the incoming light's interaction position. Focusing on a 2x2 array of LG-SiPMs…

Despite the recent visually-pleasing results achieved, the massive computational cost has been a long-standing flaw for diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs), which, in turn, greatly limits their applications on resource-limited platforms.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Xingyi Yang , Daquan Zhou , Jiashi Feng , Xinchao Wang