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As an attempt to bridge the gap between the probabilistic world of classical information theory and the combinatorial world of zero-error information theory, this paper studies the performance of randomly generated codebooks over discrete…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Parham Noorzad , Michelle Effros , Michael Langberg , Victoria Kostina

We design a space efficient algorithm that approximates the transitivity (global clustering coefficient) and total triangle count with only a single pass through a graph given as a stream of edges. Our procedure is based on the classic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-05 Madhav Jha , C. Seshadhri , Ali Pinar

The birthday paradox states that there is at least a 50% chance that some two out of twenty-three randomly chosen people will share the same birth date. The calculation for this problem assumes that all birth dates are equally likely. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-22 Sukhada Fadnavis

quest for processing speed potential. In fact, we always get a fraction of the technically available computing power (so-called {\em theoretical peak}), and the gap is likely to go hand-to-hand with the hardware complexity of the target…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Claude Tadonki

We show a Birthday Paradox for self-intersections of Markov chains with uniform stationary distribution. As an application, we analyze Pollard's Rho algorithm for finding the discrete logarithm in a cyclic group $G$ and find that if the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-08 Jeong Han Kim , Ravi Montenegro , Yuval Peres , Prasad Tetali

In multithreaded applications with high degree of data sharing, the miss rate of private cache is shown to exhibit a compulsory miss component. It manifests because at least some of the shared data originates from other cores and can only…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-02-04 Leonid Yavits , Amir Morad , Ran Ginosar

Using an extremely large number of processing elements in computing systems leads to unexpected phenomena, such as different efficiencies of the same system for different tasks, that cannot be explained in the frame of classical computing…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 János Végh

This article, based on a talk, treats some elementary, but not completely simple examples from probability. They concern multiple birthday coincidences, throwing dice, the combinatorics of the German card game "Doppelkopf", and the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-11-17 Edgar M. E. Wermuth

Attributed event sequences are commonly encountered in practice. A recent research line focuses on incorporating neural networks with the statistical model -- marked point processes, which is the conventional tool for dealing with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Tianbo Li , Tianze Luo , Yiping Ke , Sinno Jialin Pan

In this paper we consider a few Calculus optimization problems in which we notice peculiar patterns. In each of these cases there is a geometric explanation for the pattern showing that it is not just a coincidence.

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-07-14 Maria Nogin

We consider a natural scheduling problem which arises in many distributed computing frameworks. Jobs with diverse resource requirements (e.g. memory requirements) arrive over time and must be served by a cluster of servers, each with a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Konstantinos Psychas , Javad Ghaderi

High Performance Computing (HPC) aims at providing reasonably fast computing solutions to scientific and real life problems. The advent of multicore architectures is noticeable in the HPC history, because it has brought the underlying…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Claude Tadonki

The assumption of fingerprint uniqueness is foundational in forensic science and central to criminal identification practices. However, empirical evidence supporting this assumption is limited, and recent findings from artificial…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-18 Jackson Gold , Maria Cuellar

One typical use case of large-scale distributed computing in data centers is to decompose a computation job into many independent tasks and run them in parallel on different machines, sometimes known as the "embarrassingly parallel"…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-07 Da Wang , Gauri Joshi , Gregory Wornell

In recent years, graph-processing has become an essential class of workloads with applications in a rapidly growing number of fields. Graph-processing typically uses large input sets, often in multi-gigabyte scale, and data-dependent graph…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Alexandre Valentin Jamet , Lluc Alvarez , Marc Casas

Multicore shared cache processors pose a challenge for designers of embedded systems who try to achieve minimal and predictable execution time of workloads consisting of several jobs. To address this challenge the cache is statically…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-26 Avinatan Hassidim , Haim Kaplan , Omry Tuval

To reduce computational complexity and delay in randomized network coded content distribution, and for some other practical reasons, coding is not performed simultaneously over all content blocks, but over much smaller, possibly overlapping…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Yao Li , Emina Soljanin , Predrag Spasojevic

The theory community has proposed several new heap variants in the recent past which have remained largely untested experimentally. We take the field back to the drawing board, with straightforward implementations of both classic and novel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Daniel H. Larkin , Siddhartha Sen , Robert E. Tarjan

The performance of the emerging petaflops-scale supercomputers of the nearest future (hypercomputers) will be governed not only by the clock frequency of the processing nodes or by the width of the system bus, but also by such factors as…

性能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-21 Dmitry Zinoviev

The overall performance of content distribution networks as well as recently proposed information-centric networks rely on both memory and bandwidth capacities. In this framework, the hit ratio is the key performance indicator which…

性能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-27 Massimo Gallo , Bruno Kauffmann , Luca Muscariello , Alain Simonian , Christian Tanguy
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