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相关论文: Readdressing the UV solar variability with SATIRE-…

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Aims: We investigate how well modeled solar irradiances agree with measurements from the SORCE satellite, both for total solar irradiance and broken down into spectral regions on timescales of several years. Methods: We use the SATIRE model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Will T. Ball , Yvonne C. Unruh , Natalie A. Krivova , Sami Solanki , Jerald W. Harder

Total solar irradiance and UV spectral solar irradiance have been monitored since 1978 through a succession of space missions. This is accompanied by the development of models aimed at replicating solar irradiance by relating the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 K. L. Yeo , W. T. Ball , N. A. Krivova , S. K. Solanki , Y. C. Unruh , J. Morrill

We present a revised and extended total and spectral solar irradiance (SSI) reconstruction, which includes a wavelength-dependent uncertainty estimate, spanning the last three solar cycles using the SATIRE-S model. The SSI reconstruction…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 William T. Ball , Natalie A. Krivova , Yvonne C. Unruh , Joanna D. Haigh , Sami K. Solanki

Total and spectral solar irradiance are key parameters in the assessment of solar influence on changes in the Earth's climate. We present a reconstruction of daily solar irradiance obtained using the SATIRE-S model spanning 1974 to 2013…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 K. L. Yeo , N. A. Krivova , S. K. Solanki , K. H. Glassmeier

Context. The solar irradiance is known to change on time scales of minutes to decades, and it is suspected that its substantial fluctua- tions are partially responsible for climate variations. Aims. We are developing a solar atmosphere code…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. I. Shapiro , W. Schmutz , M. Schoell , M. Haberreiter , E. Rozanov

Aims: We test the reliability of the observed and calculated spectral irradiance variations between 200 and 1600 nm over a time span of three solar rotations in 2004. Methods: We compare our model calculations to spectral irradiance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yvonne C. Unruh , Natalie A. Krivova , Sami K. Solanki , Jerald W. Harder , Greg Kopp

The lack of long and reliable time series of solar spectral irradiance (SSI) measurements makes an accurate quantification of solar contributions to recent climate change difficult. Whereas earlier SSI observations and models provided a…

Comparing solar and stellar brightness variations is hampered by the difference in spectral passbands used in observations as well as by the possible difference in the inclination of their rotation axes from the line of sight. We calculate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 N. -E. Nèmec , E. Işık , A. I. Shapiro , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova , Y. Unruh

Synthesis performed under non Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (non-LTE) conditions usually overestimate stellar spectra. An approach widely adopted in the literature to reduce the excess of UV radiation consists of artificially increasing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Serena Criscuoli

Modeling the variability of the solar spectral irradiance is a key factor for understanding the solar influence on the climate of the Earth. As a first step to calculating the solar spectral irradiance variations we reproduce the solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Haberreiter , W. Schmutz , I. Hubeny

Accurate information on long-term variations in solar irradiance, important for understanding the solar influence on Earth's climate, cannot be derived from direct irradiance measurements due to the comparatively short lifetimes of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Theodosios Chatzistergos , Natalie A. Krivova , Sami K. Solanki , Kok Leng Yeo

We present a fast (<< 1 s per profile) inversion code for solar Ca II lines. The code uses an archive of spectra that are synthesized prior to the inversion under the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). We show that it can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. Beck , D. Prasad Choudhary , R. Rezaei , R. E. Louis

Some of the natural variability in climate is understood to come from changes in the Sun. A key route whereby the Sun may influence surface climate is initiated in the tropical stratosphere by the absorption of solar ultraviolet (UV)…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 W. T. Ball , J. D. Haigh , E. V. Rozanov , A. Kuchar , T. Sukhodolov , F. Tummon , A. V. Shapiro , W. Schmutz

A new model atom of nitrogen was developed using the energy levels of N I from laboratory measurements and also predicted in atomic structure calculations and the most up-to-date atomic data for computing radiative and collisional rates of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 L. I. Mashonkina , T. A. Ryabchikova

Context. Comparison studies of Sun-like stars with the Sun suggest an anomalously low photometric variability of the Sun compared to Sun-like stars with similar magnetic activity. Comprehensive understanding of stellar variability is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 V. Witzke , A. I. Shapiro , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova , W. Schmutz

Solar irradiance models that assume solar irradiance variations to be due to changes in the solar surface magnetic flux have been successfully used to reconstruct total solar irradiance on rotational as well as cyclical and secular time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yvonne C. Unruh , Will T. Ball , Natalie A. Krivova

The Sun is the primary source of energy for Earth and one of the main external drivers of its climate. Solar irradiance -- the radiative power emitted by the Sun and received at 1-AU -- varies on all observable timescales. It is measured as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 D. Temaj , N. A. Krivova , T. Chatzistergos , S. K. Solanki , B. Hofer

We test our knowledge of the atomic opacity in the solar UV spectrum. Using the atomic data compiled in Paper I from modern, publicly available, databases, we perform calculations that are confronted with space-based observations of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Allende Prieto , I. Hubeny , D. L. Lambert

Solar irradiance measurements are limited to the last few decades, requiring reconstructions to assess solar variability on longer timescales and its impact on Earth's climate. We present the first physics-based reconstruction of total…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 D. Temaj , N. A. Krivova , S. K. Solanki , I. G. Usoskin , T. Chatzistergos

A prominent manifestation of the solar dynamo is the 11-year activity cycle, evident in indicators of solar activity, including solar irradiance. Although a relationship between solar activity and the brightness of the Sun had long been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 K. L. Yeo
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