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We investigate the prospects of future supernova searches to get meaningful constraints about the cosmic star formation history (CSFH) and the delay time of type Ia supernovae from star formation (tau_{Ia}), based only on supernova data.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takeshi Oda , Tomonori Totani

The study of meteoroid streams reveals the full complexity of these structures. At present, we have no objective method of deciding whether the parameters of the observed meteoroid stream represent a further solution to an already known…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 T. J. Jopek , L. Neslušan , S. Ďurišová , R. Rudawska , M. Hajduková

A cluster analysis was applied to the combined meteoroid orbit database derived from low-light level video observations by the SonotaCo consortium in Japan (64,650 meteors observed between 2007 and 2009) and by the Cameras for All-sky…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Regina Rudawska , Peter Jenniskens

Micrometeoroids enter Earth's atmosphere at hypervelocity speeds and experience rapid coupling between drag, heating, radiation, melting, ablation, and deceleration. This paper develops a reduced threshold model for the thermal survival…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Md Shahrier Islam Arham , Prasun Panthi , Min Heo

Beta-delayed neutron emission and $\beta$-delayed fission ($\beta$df) probabilities were calculated for heavy, neutron-rich nuclei using the Los Alamos coupled Quasi-Particle Random Phase Approximation plus Hauser-Feshbach (QRPA+HF)…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 M. R. Mumpower , T. Kawano , T. M. Sprouse

Wildfire is an important system process of the earth that occurs across a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. A variety of methods have been used to predict wildfire phenomena during the past century to better our understanding of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-24 S. W. Taylor , Douglas G. Woolford , C. B. Dean , David L. Martell

Constraining the many biological parameters that govern cortical dynamics is computationally and conceptually difficult because of the curse of dimensionality. This paper addresses these challenges by proposing (1) a novel data-informed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-30 Zhuo-Cheng Xiao , Kevin K. Lin , Lai-Sang Young

When searching for exoplanets, one wants to count how many planets orbit a given star, and to determine what their characteristics are. If the estimated planet characteristics are too far from those of a planet truly present, this should be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Nathan C. Hara , Thibault de Poyferré , Jean-Baptiste Delisle , Marc Hoffmann

On the 19th June 2020 at 20:05:07 UTC, a fireball lasting 5.5 s was observed above Western Australia by three Desert Fireball Network observatories. The meteoroid entered the atmosphere with a speed of $14.00 \pm 0.17$ km s$^{-1}$ and…

Modern astronomical surveys, such as the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), are capable of detecting thousands of transient events per year, necessitating the use of automated and scalable data analysis techniques. Recent advances in machine…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Betty X. Hu , Avi Loeb

The flashes from meteoroid impacts on the Moon are useful in determining the flux of impactors with masses as low as a few tens of grams. A routine monitoring program at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center has recorded over 300 impacts…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Robert Suggs , Danielle Moser , William Cooke , Ronnie Suggs

We investigate the spectra, material properties, and orbital distribution of millimeter- to decimeter-sized meteoroids. Our study aims to distinguish the characteristics of populations of differently sized meteoroids and reveal the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Pavol Matlovič , Juraj Tóth , Regina Rudawska , Leonard Kornoš , Adriana Pisarčíková

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are a mysterious astrophysical phenomenon of bright pulses emitted at radio frequencies, and they are expected to be frequently detected in the future. The dispersion measures of FRBs are related to cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Ze-Wei Zhao , Zheng-Xiang Li , Jing-Zhao Qi , He Gao , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We introduce a methodology to study the possible matter flows of an ecosystem defined by observational biomass data and realistic biological constraints. The flows belong to a polyhedron in a multi dimensional space making statistical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Jean-Guy Caputo , Valerie Girardin , Arnaud Knippel , Hieu Nguyen , Nathalie Niquil , Quentin Nogues

We propose firefly neural architecture descent, a general framework for progressively and dynamically growing neural networks to jointly optimize the networks' parameters and architectures. Our method works in a steepest descent fashion,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Lemeng Wu , Bo Liu , Peter Stone , Qiang Liu

In June 1976, a pristine meteorite stone weighing approximately 1 kg, fully covered with a fresh black fusion crust, was collected on a mountain road in the high-altitude Alpine environment. The recovery took place while clearing the…

We assess the ability of future neutron beta decay measurements of up to O(10^{-4}) precision to falsify the standard model, particularly the V-A law, and to identify the dynamics beyond it. To do this, we employ a maximum likelihood…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 S. Gardner , B. Plaster

We present thermal infrared observations of the active asteroid (and Geminid meteoroid stream parent) 3200 Phaethon using the Very Large Telescope. The images, at 10.7 micron wavelength, were taken with Phaethon at its closest approach to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 David Jewitt , Daniel Asmus , Bin Yang , Jing Li

The objectives of this project are to predict new meteor showers associated with as many as possible known periodic comets and to find a generic relationship of some already known showers with these comets. For a potential parent comet, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Lubos Neslusan , Maria Hajdukova , Dusan Tomko , Zuzana Kanuchova , Marian Jakubik

Measurements of angular correlations between initial and final particles in $\beta$ decay remain one of the most promising ways of probing the Standard Model and looking for new physics. As experiments reach unprecedented precision well…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Leendert Hayen , Albert R. Young
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