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BaTiO3 is typically a strong n-type material with tuneable optoelectronic properties via doping and controlling the synthesis conditions. It has a wide band gap that can only harness the ultraviolet region of the solar spectrum. Despite…

A systematic study of electronic structure and band gap states is conducted to analyze the mono doping and charge compensated codoping of rutile TiO2 with Rh and Nb, using the DFT+U approach. Doping of rutile TiO2 with Rh atom induces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kulbir Kaur Ghuman , Chandra Veer Singh

Owing to the versatility in their chemical and physical properties, transition metal perovskite oxides have emerged as a new category of highly efficient photocatalysts for photoelectrochemical water splitting. Here, to understand the…

The potential application of the single-layer MoS2 as photocatalyst was revealed in this work based on first-principles calculations. It is found that the pristine single-layer MoS2 is a good candidate for photocatalyst, and its catalyzing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Yunguo Li , Yan-ling Li , Carlos Moyses Araujo , Wei Luo , Rajeev Ahuja

In this investigation, Gd and Mn co-doped Bi$_{0.85}$Gd$_{0.15}$Fe$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$O$_3$ (x=0.0-0.15) nanoparticles have been prepared to report the influence of co-substitution on their structural, optical, magnetic and electrical properties.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Mehedi Hasan , M. A. Basith , M. A. Zubair , Md. Sarowar Hossain , Rubayyat Mahbub , M. A. Hakim , Md. Fakhrul Islam

Understanding the water oxidation mechanism in Photosystem II (PSII) stimulates the design of biomimetic artificial systems that can convert solar energy into hydrogen fuel efficiently. The Sr2+ substituted PSII is active but slower than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Muhamed Amin , Divya Kaur , M. R. Gunner , Gary Brudvig

Band engineering is employed thoroughly and targets technologically scalable photoanodes for solar water splitting applications. Complex and costly recipes are necessary, often for average performances. Here we report simple photoanode…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Stefan Stanescu , Théo Alun , Yannick J. Dappe , Dris Ihiawakrim , Ovidiu Ersen , Dana Stanescu

Light-induced mechanical deformations in single-domain (PbTiO$_{3}$)$_{n}$/(SrTiO$_{3}$)$_{m}$ superlattices were simulated using first-principle calculations. By varying the chemical fraction PbTiO$_{3}$, we discover that these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Carmel Dansou , Charles Paillard , Laurent Bellaiche

Transition metal doping is known to increase the photosensitivity to visible light for photocatalytically active ZnO. We report on the electronic structure of nano-crystalline Fe:ZnO, which has recently been shown to be an efficient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Ronny Knut , Ulrika Kvist , Pål Palmgren , Prabir Pal , Peter Svedlindh , Annika Pohl , Olof Karis

Combining experiments with first principles calculations, we show that site-specific doping of Mn into SrTiO3 has a decisive influence on the dielectric properties of these doped systems. We find that phonon contributions to the dielectric…

Photo-doped states in strongly correlated charge transfer insulators are characterized by $d$-$d$ and $d$-$p$ interactions and the resulting intertwined dynamics of charge excitations and local multiplets. Here we use femtosecond x-ray…

The production of hydrogen from water using only a catalyst and solar energy is one of the most challenging and promising outlets for the generation of clean and renewable energy. Semiconductor photocatalysts for solar hydrogen production…

This study examines the application of transition metal-doped SrTiO3 in photovoltaic technologies, such as photocatalysis. The core objective is to evaluate how different dopants influence the structural and electronic characteristics of…

The electronic, thermal and optical properties of a monolayer BeO with Boron (B) and Nitrogen (N) co-dopant atoms are studied by means of a density functional theory computation. Our calculations reveal that BeO with BN-codopant atoms can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

The fabrication of heterogeneous photocatalysts has received increasing research interest due to their potential applications for the degradation of organic pollutants in wastewater and the evolution of carbon-free hydrogen fuel via water…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Subrata Das , Sagar Dutta , Angkita Mistry Tama , M. A. Basith

Solar-driven water electrolysis requires high-performance photoelectrodes that exhibit excellent photoabsorption, superior charge transport, and optimized thermal management. In this work, we conducted a first-principles investigation to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Abdul Ahad Mamun , Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder

The spectral properties of a one-dimensional (1D) single-chain Mott insulator Sr$_2$CuO$_{3}$ have been studied in angle-resolved photoemission and optical spectroscopy, at half filling and with small concentrations of extra charge doped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-04 T. Valla , T. E. Kidd , P. D. Johnson , K. W. Kim , C. C. Homes , G. D. Gu

The controlled modification of the electronic properties of ZnO nanorods via transition metal doping is reported. A series of ZnO nanorods were synthesized by chemical bath growth with varying Co content from 0 to 20 atomic % in the growth…

Optimising the photoelectrochemical performance of hematite photoanodes for solar water splitting requires better understanding of the relationships between dopant distribution, structural defects and photoelectrochemical properties. Here,…

Highly ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNAs) codoped with V and N were synthesized by electrochemical anodization in association with hydrothermal treatment. The samples were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Min Zhang , Dandan Lu , Zhihua Zhang , Jianjun Yang