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We consider a simple model of an internally driven self-rotating object; a rotor, confined to two dimensions by a thin film of low Reynolds number fluid. We undertake a detailed study of the hydrodynamic interactions between a pair of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Leoni , T. B. Liverpool

Dense urban traffic environments can produce situations where accurate prediction and dynamic models are insufficient for successful autonomous vehicle motion planning. We investigate how an autonomous agent can safely negotiate with other…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 David Isele

Motion prediction is essential and challenging for autonomous vehicles and social robots. One challenge of motion prediction is to model the interaction among traffic actors, which could cooperate with each other to avoid collisions or form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Yue Hu , Siheng Chen , Ya Zhang , Xiao Gu

Demonstrations, protests, riots, and shifts in public opinion respond to the coordinating potential of communication networks. Digital technologies have turned interpersonal networks into massive, pervasive structures that constantly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Pablo Piedrahita , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Yamir Moreno , Sandra González-Bailón

Active particle systems of interacting self-propelled particles offer a versatile framework for modeling complex systems. When employed to describe aspects of animal behavior, the complexity of animal movement and decision-making often…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Amir Haluts , Dan Gorbonos , Nir S. Gov

Autonomous Vehicle decisions rely on multimodal prediction models that account for multiple route options and the inherent uncertainty in human behavior. However, models can suffer from mode collapse, where only the most likely mode is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Maarten Hugenholtz , Anna Meszaros , Jens Kober , Zlatan Ajanovic

Harnessing the power of LLMs requires a delicate dance between being helpful and harmless. This creates a fundamental tension between two competing challenges: vulnerability to adversarial attacks that elicit unsafe content, and a tendency…

This paper presents a distributed adaptive control strategy for multi-agent systems with heterogeneous dynamics and collision avoidance. We propose an adaptive control strategy designed to ensure leader-following formation consensus while…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-14 Armel Koulong , Ali Pakniyat

Multi-swarm systems, where two or more swarms of mobile agents occupy the same region of space with different parameters and goals, occur in a variety of biological, engineering, and defense applications. Composites of multiple swarms can…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Jason Hindes , Chinthan B. Prasad , Loy McGuire , Ira B. Schwartz

We examine the impact of adversarial actions on vehicles in traffic. Current advances in assisted/autonomous driving technologies are supposed to reduce the number of casualties, but this seems to be desired despite the recently proved…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-27 Bogdan Groza

Addressing complex cooperative tasks in safety-critical environments poses significant challenges for multi-agent systems, especially under conditions of partial observability. We focus on a dynamic network bridging task, where agents must…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Raffaele Galliera , Konstantinos Mitsopoulos , Niranjan Suri , Raffaele Romagnoli

This letter studies a distributed collision avoidance control problem for a group of rigid bodies on a sphere. A rigid body network, consisting of multiple rigid bodies constrained to a spherical surface and an interconnection topology, is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Tatsuya Ibuki , Sean Wilson , Aaron D. Ames , Magnus Egerstedt

Robot interaction control is often limited to low dynamics or low flexibility, depending on whether an active or passive approach is chosen. In this work, we introduce a hybrid control scheme that combines the advantages of active and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Christian Friedrich , Patrick Frank , Marco Santin , Matthias Haag

We consider the problem of cooperative motion coordination for multiple heterogeneous mobile vehicles subject to various constraints. These include nonholonomic motion constraints, constant speed constraints, holonomic coordination…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Zhiyong Sun , Marcus Greiff , Anders Robertsson , Rolf Johansson , Brian D. O. Anderson

This work addresses the coordination problem of multiple robots with the goal of finding specific hazardous targets in an unknown area and dealing with them cooperatively. The desired behaviour for the robotic system entails multiple…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Nunzia Palmieri , Xin-She Yang , Floriano De Rango , Amilcare Francesco Santamaria

Multi-robot systems are increasingly being used for critical applications such as rescuing injured people, delivering food and medicines, and monitoring key areas. These applications usually involve navigating at high speeds through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Jaskirat Singh , Rohan Chandra

Whether rigid or compliant, contact interactions are inherent to robot motions, enabling them to move or manipulate things. Contact interactions result from complex physical phenomena, that can be mathematically cast as Nonlinear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Justin Carpentier , Louis Montaut , Quentin Le Lidec

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Advanced Driving Systems (ADS) are key to improving road safety, yet most existing implementations focus primarily on the vehicle ahead, neglecting the behavior of following vehicles. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Dianwei Chen , Yaobang Gong , Xianfeng Yang

Multi-robot collaboration for target tracking in adversarial environments poses significant challenges, including system failures, dynamic priority shifts, and other unpredictable factors. These challenges become even more pronounced when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Peihan Li , Yuwei Wu , Jiazhen Liu , Gaurav S. Sukhatme , Vijay Kumar , Lifeng Zhou

Reinforcement learning algorithms have shown great success in solving different problems ranging from playing video games to robotics. However, they struggle to solve delicate robotic problems, especially those involving contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Miroslav Bogdanovic , Majid Khadiv , Ludovic Righetti