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The radial characteristic of a partially magnetized plasma column created by a hot cathode filament is presented. It is found that in the absence of magnetic field, plasma potential and density varies similarly according to Boltzmann…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Satadal Das , Shantanu K. Karkari

The potential difference between a floating emitting surface and the plasma surrounding it has been described by several sheath models, including the space-charge-limited sheath, the electron sheath with high emission current, and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Brian F. Kraus , Yevgeny Raitses

The wakefield and stopping power of an ion-beam pulse moving in magnetized plasmas are investigated by particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. The effects of beam velocity and density on the wake and stopping power are discussed. In the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Xiao-ying Zhao , Hong-Peng Xu , Yong-tao Zhao , Xin Qi , Lei Yang

By combining the linear theory and numerical simulations, we study the response of a radially bounded axisymmetric plasma to relativistic charged particle beams in a wide range of plasma densities. We present analytical expressions for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. A. Gorn , P. V. Tuev , A. V. Petrenko , A. P. Sosedkin , K. V. Lotov

In plasma wakefield accelerators, the wave excited in the plasma eventually breaks and leaves behind slowly changing fields and currents that perturb the ion density background. We study this process numerically using the example of a FACET…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 V. K. Khudiakov , K. V. Lotov , M. C. Downer

Effective potential of a charged dusty particle moving in homogeneous plasma has a negative part that provides attraction between similarly charged dusty particles. A depth of this potential well is great enough to ensure both stability of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei G. Bashkirov

The paper considers the dynamics of the plasma generated by the explosive-emission cells of the cathode spot of a vacuum arc in a magnetic field. It is shown that the expansion of the (high-density) plasma in a transverse magnetic field may…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 M. M. Tsventoukh

The excitation of wake waves by a relativistic homogeneous electron bunch passing through cold magnetized plasma at equilibrium is studied for arbitrary values of the ratio of bunch density to plasma density. The analysis is based on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. B. Nersisyan , S. S. Elbakian

By keeping nonlinear Boltzmann factor in electron density dependence on electrostatic potential it is demonstrated that large plasma density blobs, often seen in experiment inside separatrix, can exist within the framework of drift wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 S. I. Krasheninnikov

This paper presents the plasma potential distribution across magnetic field lines in an argon/oxygen plasma created by 13.56 MHz CCRF discharge consisting of a pair of ring electrodes. It is found that the radial plasma density, electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Pawandeep Singh , Swati , Shantanu Kumar Karkari

The expansion of two circular rarefaction waves in vacuum or in a thin ambient plasma is examined with particle-in-cell simulations that resolve two spatial dimensions. In the simulation with no ambient plasma, the rarefaction waves…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Margaux François , Mark E. Dieckmann , Lorenzo Romagnani , Xavier Ribeyre , Emmanuel d'Humières

Hot plasma is highly conductive in the direction parallel to a magnetic field. This often means that the electrical potential will be nearly constant along any given field line. When this is the case, the cross-field voltage drops in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 E. J. Kolmes , I. E. Ochs , J. -M. Rax , N. J. Fisch

Charged particles gyrate around magnetic field lines, a property that is exploited to confine plasma in magnetic confinement fusion devices. Typically, the gyroradius is small compared to the system size and thus the gyromotion can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Alessandro Geraldini

The onset and evolution of magnetic fields in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas is determined by several mechanisms, including instabilities, dynamo effects and ultra-high energy particle flows through gas, plasma and interstellar-media.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Flacco , J. Vieira , A. Lifschitz , F. Sylla , S. Kahaly , M. Veltcheva , L. O. Silva , V. Malka

In the present work a simple analytical approach is presented in order to clarify the physics behind the edge current density behaviour of a hot plasma entering in contact with a resistive conductor. When a plasma enters in contact with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 F. J. Artola , K. Lackner , G. T. A. Huijsmans , M. Hoelzl , E. Nardon , A. Loarte

An object's wake in a plasma with small Debye length that drifts \emph{across} the magnetic field is subject to electrostatic electron instabilities. Such situations include, for example, the moon in the solar wind wake and probes in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-27 I. H. Hutchinson , C. B. Haakonsen , C. Zhou

Some essential features of the ion plasma wave in both kinetic and fluid descriptions are presented. The wave develops at wavelengths shorter than the electron Debye radius. Thermal motion of electrons at this scale is such that they…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 J. Vranjes , M. Kono

Using the high temperature approximation we study, within the linear response theory, the wake in the quark-gluon plasma by a fast parton owing to dynamical screening in the space like region. When the parton moves with a speed less than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Purnendu Chakraborty , Munshi G. Mustafa , Markus H. Thoma

A crucial problem concerning a large variety of fusion devices is that the confinement due to an external magnetic field is lost above a critical density, while a widely accepted first principles explanation of such a fact is apparently…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 A. Carati , M. Zuin , A. Maiocchi , M. Marino , E. Martines , L. Galgani

A solid target in contact with a plasma charges (negatively) to reflect the more mobile species (electrons) and thus keep the bulk plasma quasineutral. To shield the bulk plasma from the charged target, there is an oppositely (positively)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Alessandro Geraldini , Stephan Brunner , Felix I. Parra
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