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相关论文: Velocity memory effect without soft particles

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Magnetic reconnection is invoked as one of the primary mechanisms to produce energetic particles. We employ large-scale three-dimensional (3D) particle-in-cell simulations of reconnection in magnetically-dominated ($\sigma=10$) pair plasmas…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Hao Zhang , Lorenzo Sironi , Dimitrios Giannios

Gravitomagnetic effects are characterized by two phenomena: first, the geodetic effect which describes the precession of the spin of a gyroscope in a free orbit around a massive object, second, the Lense-Thirring effect which describes the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Jackson Levi Said , Joseph Sultana , Kristian Zarb Adami

Nowadays, the effect of infinite energy in the centre of mass frame due to near-horizon collisions attracts much attention.We show generality of the effect combining two seemingly completely different approaches based on properties of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 O. B. Zaslavskii

A generic prediction of quantum gravity is the vacuum dispersion of light, and hence that a photon's speed depends on its energy. We present further numerical evidence for a scale dependent speed of light in the causal dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Daniel Coumbe

We examine gravitational wave memory in the case where sources and detector are in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. We consider the case where the universe can be highly inhomogeneous, but the gravitatational radiation is treated in the short…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Lydia Bieri , David Garfinkle , Nicolas Yunes

Gravitational memory effects and the BMS freedoms exhibited at future null infinity have recently been resolved and utilized in numerical relativity simulations. With this, gravitational wave models and our understanding of the fundamental…

Geometric optics effectively describes the propagation of electromagnetic waves when the wavelength is much smaller than the characteristic length scale of the medium, making wave phenomena like diffraction negligible. As a result, light…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno , Rama Vadapalli

Irreversible transport is generally attributed to vorticity, nonlinear forcing, or explicit symmetry breaking. We show that it can arise even in strictly time-periodic and locally irrotational flows through a purely geometric mechanism. By…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Mounir Kassmi

In general relativity, gravitational memory describes the lasting change in the separation and relative velocity of freely falling detectors after the passage of gravitational waves (GWs). In this paper, we elucidate the relation between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Valerio De Luca , Justin Khoury , Sam S. C. Wong

Recently it has been argued that autoparallels should be the correct description of free particle motion in spaces with torsion, and that such trajectories can be derived from variational principles if these are suitably adapted. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nuno Barros e Sa

We study the gravitational wave memory effect in spacetimes related to flat space by a conformal transformation. The discussion is general but the gravitational wave length scale is assumed to be small compared with the background curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Niko Jokela , K. Kajantie , Miika Sarkkinen

In this paper, we investigate gravitational waves beyond the linear approximation, focusing on second-order contributions sourced by linearized waves in the transverse-traceless (TT) gauge. A general spacetime metric is constructed, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 M. A. Misyura

We propose that particles are associated both with localized macroscopic states at point vertices and with extended microscopic states at all vacuum points. The self-fields screen the microscopic particle currents everywhere except at the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

This fluid dynamics video shows three-dimensional vortex formation process for plates in impulsive motion which is investigated experimentally by using defocusing digital particle image velocimetry (DDPIV). Rigid and flexible plate cases…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Daegyoum Kim , Morteza Gharib

The conventional gravitational memory effect is a relative displacement in the position of two detectors induced by radiative energy flux. We find a new type of gravitational `spin memory' in which beams on clockwise and counterclockwise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sabrina Pasterski , Andrew Strominger , Alexander Zhiboedov

We explain the recent results on the displacement memory effect (DME) of plane gravitational waves using supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This novel approach stems from that both the geodesic and the Schr\"odinger equations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Erdal Catak , Mahmut Elbistan , Mustafa Mullahasanoglu

Gravitational waves cause freely falling spinning objects to precess, resulting in a net orientation change called gyroscopic memory. In this paper, we will consider isolated gravitational sources in the post-Newtonian framework and compute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Guillaume Faye , Ali Seraj

In the plane wave spacetime, we find that there will be a precession angle deviation between two free-falling gyroscopes when gravitational waves passed through. This kind of angle deviation is closely related to the well-known standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ke Wang , Chao-Jun Feng

We study the classical geodesic motions of nonzero rest mass test particles and photons in (3+1+n)- dimensional warped product spaces. An important feature of these spaces is that they allow a natural decoupling between the motions in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fabio Dahia , Carlos Romero , Lucio F. P. Silva , Reza Tavakol

We examine a scattering process in which a set of particles come together, interact through a long-range massless scalar force like dilaton mediated and then disperse. Using worldline formalism, we compute the trajectories of the scattered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Sarthak Duary , Pabitra Ray