中文
相关论文

相关论文: Velocity memory effect without soft particles

200 篇论文

We report an analytical example of the gravitational wave memory effect in exact plane wave spacetimes. A square pulse profile is chosen which gives rise to a curved wave region sandwiched between two flat Minkowski spacetimes. Working in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Indranil Chakraborty , Sayan Kar

Gravitational memory, a residual change, arises after a finite gravitational wave pulse interacts with free masses. We calculate the memory effect in massive gravity as a function of the graviton mass $(m_g)$ and show that it is discretely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Ercan Kilicarslan , Bayram Tekin

We study the motion of free masses subject to the influence of standing gravitational waves in the polarized Gowdy cosmology with a three-torus topology. We show that antinodes attract freely falling particles and we trace the velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Sebastian J. Szybka , Syed U. Naqvi

Gravitational wave memory is studied in the context of a certain class of braneworld wormholes. Unlike other wormhole geometries, this novel class of wormholes do not require any exotic matter fields for its traversability. First, we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Indranil Chakraborty , Soumya Bhattacharya , Sumanta Chakraborty

The gravitational memory effect leads to a net displacement in the relative positions of test particles. This memory is related to the change in the strain of the gravitational radiation field between infinite past and infinite future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Thomas Mädler , Jeffrey Winicour

In this paper we introduce a new approach to the study of the effects that an impulsive wave, containing a mixture of material sources and gravitational waves, has on a geodesic congruence that traverses it. We find that the effect of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Martin O'Loughlin , Hovhannes Demirchian

We investigate a connection between recent results in 3D quantum gravity, providing an effective noncommutative-spacetime description, and some earlier heuristic descriptions of a quantum-gravity contribution to the fuzziness of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Valerio Astuti , Giacomo Rosati

Recently the 'memory effect' has been studied in plane gravitational waves and, in particular, in impulsive plane waves. Based on an analysis of the particle motion (mainly in Baldwin-Jeffery-Rosen coordinates) a 'velocity memory effect' is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Roland Steinbauer

We perform experimental and numerical studies of a granular system under cyclic-compression to investigate reversibility and memory effects. We focus on the quasi-static forcing of dense systems, which is most relevant to a wide range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Zackery A. Benson , Anton Peshkov , Derek C. Richardson , Wolfgang Losert

We consider the action of exact plane gravitational waves, or pp-waves, on free particles. The analysis is carried out by investigating the variations of the geodesic trajectories of the particles, before and after the passage of the wave.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-25 J. W. Maluf , J. F. da Rocha-Neto , S. C. Ulhoa , F. L. Carneiro

In this note, we discuss the gravitational memory effect in higher derivative and infinite derivative gravity theories and give the detailed relevant calculations whose results were given in our recent works. We show that the memory effect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Ercan Kilicarslan

It is shown that in the passage of a short burst of non-linear plane gravitational wave, the kinetic energy of free particles may either decrease or increase. The decreasing or increasing of the kinetic energy depends crucially on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 J. W. Maluf , J. F. da Rocha-Neto , S. C. Ulhoa , F. L. Carneiro

Gravitational-wave memory is a non-linear effect predicted by general relativity that remains undetected. We apply a Bayesian analysis framework to search for gravitational-wave memory using binary black hole mergers in LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Shun Yin Cheung , Paul D. Lasky , Eric Thrane

It has been known for some time that the asymptotic structure of spacetime and soft theorems are closely related. To study the structure of future null infinity, studying the classical soft graviton theorem is often quite helpful. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Raikhik Das

The memory effect of test particles interacting with pp-wave Gaussian pulses is investigated for polarization modes beyond the standard quadrupolar $+$ and $\times$ states. Massive geodesic equations are solved numerically for several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 F. L. Carneiro , H. P. de Carvalho , M. P. Lobo , L. A. Cabral

We investigate the dynamics of test particles undergoing friction forces in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. The interaction with the background fluid is modeled by introducing a Poynting-Robertson-like friction force in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Daniele Gregoris , Sauro Succi

We present a general method which can be used for geometrical and physical interpretation of an arbitrary spacetime in four or any higher number of dimensions. It is based on the systematic analysis of relative motion of free test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

Gravitational waves are thought to propagate unattenuated through matter due to a cancellation between graviton absorption and stimulated emission inferred from leading-order soft-graviton arguments. We revisit this reasoning and show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Wen-Yuan Ai , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Josef Pradler

Primordial gravitational waves, after they enter the horizon and decay away, leave a residual displacement in test particles: a memory, in analogy with gravitational waves generated by astrophysical sources. The late-time distance between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Paolo Creminelli , Filippo Vernizzi

We explicitly calculate the gravitational wave memory effect for classical point particle sources in linearized gravity off of an even dimensional Minkowski background. We show that there is no memory effect in $d>4$ dimensions, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 David Garfinkle , Stefan Hollands , Akihiro Ishibashi , Alexander Tolish , Robert M. Wald