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相关论文: Skyrmions and spin waves in frustrated ferromagnet…

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The localized magnon modes of isolated $k\pi$ skyrmions on a field-polarized background are analyzed based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation within the terms of an atomistic classical spin model, with system parameters based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Levente Rózsa , Julian Hagemeister , Elena Y. Vedmedenko , Roland Wiesendanger

We consider a Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Penrose tiling, a quasiperiodic system having an inhomogeneous Neel-ordered ground state. Spin wave energies and wavefunctions are studied in the linear spin wave approximation. A linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-01 Attila Szallas , Anuradha Jagannathan

We study numerically the annihilation of an omega-stabilized Skyrmion and an anti-Skyrmion in three spatial dimensions. To our knowledge this is a first successful simulation of Skyrmion-anti-Skyrmion annihilation which follows through to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Halasz , R. D. Amado

We calculate ground state properties (energy, magnetization, susceptibility) and one-particle spectra for the $S = 1$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet with easy-axis or easy-plane single site anisotropy, on the square lattice. Series expansions…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-09 J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer

We numerically investigate elementary excitations of the Heisenberg alternating-spin chains with two kinds of spins 1 and 1/2 antiferromagnetically coupled to each other. Employing a recently developed efficient Monte Carlo technique as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shoji Yamamoto , S. Brehmer , H. -J. Mikeska

Magnetic skyrmions are topological solitons with a nanoscale winding spin texture that hold promise for spintronics applications. Until now, skyrmions have been observed in a variety of magnets that exhibit nearly parallel alignment for the…

Results are presented for spin-wave dispersions in geometrically frustrated stacked triangular antiferromagnets with a thin film or semi-infinite geometry having either zero, easy-plane, or easy-axis anisotropy. Surface effects on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Meloche , M. L. Plumer , C. M. Pinciuc

Topologically stable field configurations appear in many fields of physics, from elementary particles to condensed matter and cosmology. During the last decade, chiral liquid crystals and chiral magnets took on the role of model objects for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Andrey O. Leonov , Catherine Pappas , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Magnetic skyrmions are nontrivial spin textures which resist external perturbations, being promising candidates for the next generation recording devices. Nevertheless, a major challenge in realizing skyrmion-based devices is the…

Research on magnetic systems with broken inversion symmetry has been stimulated by the experimental proof of particle-like configurations known as skyrmions, whose non-trivial topological properties make them ideal candidates for spintronic…

We use the coherent state approximation for the skyrmion in the isotropic quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet to obtain analytical expression for skyrmion hopping integral as a function of distance. It appears the skyrmion hopping is restricted…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Istomin , A. S. Moskvin

We study the phase diagram of one-dimensional quantum ferrimagnets by using a numerical exact diagonalization of a finite size system along with a field-theoretical non-linear $\sigma$ model of the quantum ferrimagnets at zero temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Abolfath , A. Langari

A recent article [Phys. Rev. X 15, 011047 (2025)] utilizes group-equivariant convolutional neural networks to study the ground state of the kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet. On the largest finite-size cluster studied to date ($N=108$), the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Helia Kamal , Dominik Kufel , DinhDuy Vu , Chris R. Laumann , Norman Y. Yao

We have calculated the ground state wave functions for a systems of multicomponent interacting fermions. We show that it describes the state with spontaneously broken chiral symmetry. In the limit of an infinitely strong interaction it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Afonin , V. L. Gurevich , V. Yu. Petrov

With the rapidly expanded field of two-dimensional(2D) magnetic materials, the frustrated magnetic skyrmions are attracting growing interest recently. Here, based on hexagonal close-packed (HCP) lattice of $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg spins…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Hongliang Hu , Zhong Shen , Zheng Chen , Xiaoping Wu , Tingting Zhong , Changsheng Song

The (three-dimensional) pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet with Heisenberg spins of large spin length $S$ is a highly frustrated model with an macroscopic degeneracy of classical ground states. The zero-point energy of (harmonic order) spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher L. Henley

Magnetic skyrmions are small swirling topological defects in the magnetization texture stabilized by the protection due to their topology. In most cases they are induced by chiral interactions between atomic spins existing in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Albert Fert , Nicolas Reyren , Vincent Cros

Multiple spin density waves and related vortex-type magnetic structures in the itinerant electron system with inversion symmetry have been investigated on the basis of the Hubbard model and the generalized Hartree-Fock approximation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yoshiro Kakehashi

Magnetic skyrmions have the potential to provide solutions for low-power, high-density data storage and processing. One of the major challenges in developing skyrmion-based devices is the skyrmions' magnetic stability in confined…

The search for elementary excitations with fractional quantum numbers is a central challenge in modern condensed matter physics. We explore the possibility in a realistic model for several materials, the spin-1/2 spatially anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-23 Masanori Kohno , Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents