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Accurate estimation of the dynamic states of a synchronous machine (e.g., rotor s angle and speed) is essential in monitoring and controlling transient stability of a power system. It is well known that the covariance matrixes of process…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Shahrokh Akhlaghi , Ning Zhou , Zhenyu Huang

Kalman filters are widely used for object tracking, where process and measurement noise are usually considered accurately known and constant. However, the exact known and constant assumptions do not always hold in practice. For example,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Chao Jiang , Zhiling Wang , Shuhang Tan , Huawei Liang

This paper develops new analytical process noise covariance models for both absolute and relative spacecraft states. Process noise is always present when propagating a spacecraft state due to dynamics modeling deficiencies. Accurately…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-02 Nathan Stacey , Simone D'Amico

Autonomous platforms require accurate positioning to complete their tasks. To this end, a Kalman filter-based algorithms, such as the extended Kalman filter or invariant Kalman filter, utilizing inertial and external sensor fusion are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Barak Diker , Itzik Klein

The fusion between an inertial navigation system and global navigation satellite systems is regularly used in many platforms such as drones, land vehicles, and marine vessels. The fusion is commonly carried out in a model-based extended…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Barak Or , Itzik Klein

The unscented Kalman filter is an algorithm capable of handling nonlinear scenarios. Uncertainty in process noise covariance may decrease the filter estimation performance or even lead to its divergence. Therefore, it is important to adjust…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Amit Levy , Itzik Klein

Stochastic models in biomolecular contexts can have a state-dependent process noise covariance. The choice of the process noise covariance is an important parameter in the design of a Kalman Filter for state estimation and the theoretical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Krishan Kumar Gola , Shaunak Sen

Motivated by the maneuvering target tracking with sensors such as radar and sonar, this paper considers the joint and recursive estimation of the dynamic state and the time-varying process noise covariance in nonlinear state space models.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Hua Lan , Jinjie Hu , Zengfu Wang , Qiang Cheng

State estimation is a fundamental problem in control and signal processing, for which the Kalman Filter provides an optimal solution under linear dynamics, Gaussian noise, and known noise covariances. However, these assumptions often fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Vasileios Saketos , Ming Xiao

The accurate estimation of the noise covariance matrix (NCM) in a dynamic system is critical for state estimation and control, as it has a major influence in their optimality. Although a large number of NCM estimation methods have been…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-16 Ajith Anil Meera , Pablo Lanillos

This paper presents an adaptive Kalman filter for a linear dynamic system perturbed by an additive disturbance. The objective is to estimate both of the state and the unknown disturbance concurrently, while learning the disturbance as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-23 Taeyoung Lee

A novel approach for vehicle tracking using a hybrid adaptive Kalman filter is proposed. The filter utilizes recurrent neural networks to learn the vehicle's geometrical and kinematic features, which are then used in a supervised learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Barak Or , Itzik Klein

Recently, it has been demonstrated experimentally that adaptive estimation of a continuously varying optical phase provides superior accuracy in the phase estimate compared to static estimation. Here, we show that the mean-square error in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Shibdas Roy , Ian R. Petersen , Elanor H. Huntington

Reliable state estimation is essential for autonomous systems operating in complex, noisy environments. Classical filtering approaches, such as the Kalman filter, can struggle when facing nonlinear dynamics or non-Gaussian noise, and even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Wonjin Song , Feng Bao

In many applications of state estimation, the process noise is colored; this case is addressed by applying the standard Kalman filter (KF) to dynamics that are augmented with the coloring dynamics. The present paper considers the case where…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-24 Mohammad Almuhaihi , Dennis Bernstein

Estimating and quantifying uncertainty in unknown system parameters from limited data remains a challenging inverse problem in a variety of real-world applications. While many approaches focus on estimating constant parameters, a subset of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-09 Andrea Arnold

The problem of adaptive Kalman filtering for a discrete observable linear time-varying system with unknown noise covariance matrices is addressed in this paper. The measurement difference autocovariance method is used to formulate a linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-27 Rahul Moghe , Maruthi R. Akella , Renato Zanetti

This report provides a brief historical evolution of the concepts in the Kalman filtering theory since ancient times to the present. A brief description of the filter equations its aesthetics, beauty, truth, fascinating perspectives and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Shyam Mohan M , Naren Naik , R. M. O. Gemson , M. R. Ananthasayanam

In this article, the state estimation problems with unknown process noise and measurement noise covariances for both linear and nonlinear systems are considered. By formulating the joint estimation of system state and noise parameters into…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Hua Lan , Shijie Zhao , Jinjie Hu , Zengfu Wang , Jing Fu

This paper presents a novel adaptive fading cubature Kalman filter (AFCKF) based on double transitive factors. The developed adaptive algorithm is explained in two stages; stage (i) a single transitive factor is used to update the predicted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-26 Mundla Narasimhappa
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