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A new relaxion mechanism is proposed where a small electroweak scale is preferably selected earlier than the larger one due to a potential instability, which is different from previously proposed stopping mechanisms by either Hubble…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Shao-Jiang Wang

We present a dark sector model addressing both the Hubble tension and the core-cusp problem. The model is based on a hidden Abelian gauge symmetry group with some chiral fermions required by the anomaly cancellation conditions, producing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Gongjun Choi , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In implementations of the electroweak scale cosmological relaxation mechanism proposed so far, the effect of the quantum fluctuations of the homogeneous relaxion field has been ignored. We show that they can grow during the classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Nayara Fonseca , Enrico Morgante , Ryosuke Sato , Géraldine Servant

A simple model for the late-time cosmic acceleration problem is presented in the Starobinsky inflation with a negative bare cosmological constant as well as a nonminimal coupling to the Higgs boson. After electroweak symmetry breaking, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Shao-Jiang Wang

Motivated by natural inflation, we propose a relaxation mechanism consistent with inflationary cosmology that explains the hierarchy between the electroweak scale and Planck scale. This scenario is based on a selection mechanism that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal

The origin of the ultra high energy cosmic rays via annihilation of heavy stable, fermions "f", of the cosmological dark matter (DM) is studied. The particles in question are supposed to be created by the scalaron decays in $R^2$ modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , A. A. Nikitenko

At momenta much higher than the Hubble scale, the cosmological expansion can be thought of as a weak gravitational field. We consider QFT in a particularly convenient set of coordinates that makes this manifest, so that, for those high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ilia Komissarov , Alberto Nicolis , John Staunton

We present a supersymmetric version of a two-field relaxion model that naturalizes tuned versions of supersymmetry. This arises from a relaxion mechanism that does not depend on QCD dynamics and where the relaxion potential barrier height…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Jason L. Evans , Tony Gherghetta , Natsumi Nagata , Zoe Thomas

In the present paper, we discuss gravitational relaxation models for the electroweak hierarchy problem. We show that modified gravity can naturally relax the electroweak hierarchy problem where conformal transformation provides a crucial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Hiroki Matsui , Yoshio Matsumoto

In the SM gauge symmetries and fermion content of neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, we study the effective four-fermion operators of Einstein-Cartan type and their contributions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of fermion self-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-18 She-Sheng Xue

We address the issue of fermionic particle creation in cosmological bouncing models governed by General Relativity, but where the bounce itself takes place due to quantum effects. If the energy scale of the bounce is not very close to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 A. Scardua , L. F. Guimarães , N. Pinto-Neto , G. S. Vicente

The formation and stability of collisionless self-gravitating systems are long standing problems, which date back to the work of D. Lynden-Bell on violent relaxation and extends to the issue of virialization of dark matter (DM) halos. An…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Carlos R. Argüelles , Manuel I. Díaz , Andreas Krut , Rafael Yunis

In a recent paper we discovered that a fermionic condensate is formed from gravitational interactions due to the covariant coupling of fermions in the presence of a torsion-fermion contact interaction. The condensate gap gives a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephon Alexander , Deepak Vaid

New simple field equations are proposed (Eqs. (5)), unifying Maxwell's equations of the Standard Model electrodynamics (after the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken) with the dynamics of cold dark matter. The cold dark matter is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-29 Wojciech Krolikowski

We investigate a minimal extension of the Standard Model with a real singlet scalar and a singlet Dirac fermion acting as dark matter. Unlike a conventional singlet scalar setup, we assume that the singlet scalar does not acquire a vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Jaydeb Das , Saurabh Niyogi , Tripurari Srivastava

A special class of conformal gravity theories is proposed to solve the long standing problem of the fine-tuned cosmological constant. In the proposed model time evolution of the inflaton field leaves behind a nearly vanishing, but finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 M. Yoshimura

A dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions is investigated based on strongly interacting fermions. Vector-like fermions of different representations of the weak SU(2) form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

We propose a novel cogenesis mechanism by utilising the two-body decay of heavy vector-like fermions to dark matter (DM) $\chi$ and right chiral part of light Dirac neutrino $\nu_R$ via the electromagnetic dipole operator. This leads to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

The general k-essence Lagrangian for the existence of cosmological scaling solutions is derived in the presence of multiple scalar fields coupled to a barotropic perfect fluid. In addition to the scaling fixed point associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Takeshi Chiba , Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

We propose a framework in which Weinberg's anthropic explanation of the cosmological constant problem also solves the hierarchy problem. The weak scale is selected by chiral dynamics that controls the stabilization of an extra dimension.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Asimina Arvanitaki , Savas Dimopoulos , Victor Gorbenko , Junwu Huang , Ken Van Tilburg