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The recently discovered superconductivity in Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$ provides a new opportunity for studying strongly correlated unconventional superconductivity. The single-hole Ni$^+$ ($3d^9$) configuration in the parent compound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Lun-Hui Hu , Congjun Wu

High-Tc superconductivity with possible $T_{c}\approx 80K$ has been reported in the single crystal of $\text{La}_{3}\text{Ni}_{2}\text{O}_{7}$ under high pressure. Based on the electronic structure given from the density functional theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Yang Shen , Mingpu Qin , Guang-Ming Zhang

We theoretically investigate the unconventional superconductivity in the newly discovered infinite-layer nickelates Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$NiO$_{2}$ based on a two-band model. By analyzing the transport experiments, we propose that the doped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Jun Chang , Jize Zhao , Yang Ding

The recent discovery of superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates has drawn considerable attention; however, a consensus on the fundamental building blocks and common ingredients necessary to understand and describe their ground states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Cheng Peng , Hong-Chen Jiang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux , Chunjing Jia

In this paper we investigate the electronic and superconducting properties in nickelate compounds of NiO2 through Perturbative Density Functional Theory (P-DFT) and multi-band BCS theory. We consider three different cases of study (i) the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Julian Faundez , C. A. Aguirre , S. G. Magalhães , J. Barba-Ortega

Inspired by recent experiments on the Sr-doped nickelates, $La_{2-x}Sr_xNiO_4$, we propose a minimal microscopic model capable to describe the variety of the observed quasi-static charge/lattice modulations and the resulting magnetic and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Loos , H. Fehske

In the present study, we explore superconductivity in NdNiO$_2$ and LaNiO$_2$ employing a first-principles derived low-energy model Hamiltonian, consisting of two orbitals: Ni $x^{2}$-$y^{2}$, and an {\it axial} orbital. The {\it axial}…

Understanding the electronic behavior of Ni$^{2+}$ in a square planar environment of oxygen is the key to unravel the origin of the recently discovered superconductivity in the hole doped nickelate Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_2$. To identify…

We review the electronic structure of nickelate superconductors with and without effects of electronic correlations. As a minimal model we identify the one-band Hubbard model for the Ni 3$d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbital plus a pocket around the…

The recent observation of superconductivity in Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_2$ has raised fundamental questions about the hierarchy of the underlying electronic structure. Calculations suggest that this system falls in the Mott-Hubbard regime,…

Starting from the copper-oxygen Hamiltonian of the CuO2 planes, we derive analytically an extended 1-band Hubbard Hamiltonian for the electrons on copper sites, through a canonical transformation which eliminates the oxygen sites. The model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-05 George Kastrinakis

An effective two-dimensional two-band model for infinite-layer nickelates consists of bands obtained from $d_{x^2-y^2}$ and $s$--like orbitals. We investigate whether it could be mapped onto a single-band Hubbard model and the filling of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Tharathep Plienbumrung , Maria Daghofer , Michael T. Schmid , Andrzej M. Oleś

Recently, a bulk nickelate superconductor $\mathrm{La_3Ni_2O_7}$ is discovered at pressures with a remarkable high transition temperature $T_c \sim 80K$. Here, we study a Hubbard model with tight-binding parameters derived from \textit{ab…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Wéi Wú , Zhihui Luo , Dao-Xin Yao , Meng Wang

The bilayer structure of recently discovered high-temperature superconducting nickelates La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ provides a new platform for investigating correlation and superconductivity. Starting from a bilayer Hubbard model, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Zhan Wang , Heng-Jia Zhang , Kun Jiang , Fu-Chun Zhang

The newly synthesized strontium doped RNiO$_2$ (R=Nd, La) superconductors have stimulated extensive interests in understanding their pairing mechanism and pairing nature. Here we study the pairing mechanism in this family from a two-orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Chen Lu , Lun-Hui Hu , Yu Wang , Fan Yang , Congjun Wu

We propose the parent compound of the newly discovered superconducting nickelate Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$NiO$_{2}$ as a self-doped Mott insulator, in which the low-density Nd-$5d$ conduction electrons couple to localized Ni-3$% d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Guang-Ming Zhang , Yi-Feng Yang , Fu-Chun Zhang

Superconductivity in nickelates apparently takes place in two different Ni oxidation regimes, namely either for infinite-layer-type compounds close to Ni$^{+}$, or for Ruddlesden-Popper materials close to Ni$^{2+}$. The reduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Frank Lechermann , Steffen Bötzel , Ilya M. Eremin

Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in the Sr-doped layered nickelate NdNiO$_2$, we perform a systematic computational materials design of layered nickelates that are dynamically stable and whose electronic structure…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Motoaki Hirayama , Terumasa Tadano , Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita

Starting from an effective two-dimensional two-band model for infinite layered nickelates, consisting of bands obtained from $d$ and $s$--like orbitals, we investigate to which extend it can be mapped onto a single-band Hubbard model. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Tharathep Plienbumrung , Maria Daghofer , Michael Schmid , Andrzej M. Oleś

Following the discovery of superconductivity in the cuprates and the seminal work by Anderson, the theoretical efforts to understand high-temperature superconductivity have been focusing to a large extent on a simple model: the one-band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Motoharu Kitatani , Liang Si , Oleg Janson , Ryotaro Arita , Zhicheng Zhong , Karsten Held
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