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This work presents a distributed algorithm for resolving cooperative multi-vehicle conflicts in highly constrained spaces. By formulating the conflict resolution problem as a Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (RL) problem, we can train a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Xu Shen , Francesco Borrelli

There is a growing demand for autonomous mobile robots capable of navigating unstructured agricultural environments. Tasks such as weed control in meadows require efficient path planning through an unordered set of coordinates while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Mahmoud Ghorab , Matthias Lorenzen

We present a decentralized path-planning algorithm for navigating multiple differential-drive robots in dense environments. In contrast to prior decentralized methods, we propose a novel congestion metric-based replanning that couples local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Senthil Hariharan Arul , Dinesh Manocha

Acting in cluttered environments requires predicting and avoiding collisions while still achieving precise control. Conventional optimization-based controllers can enforce physical constraints, but they struggle to produce feasible…

This paper presents a distributed model predictive control (DMPC) scheme for nonlinear continuous-time systems. The underlying distributed optimal control problem is cooperatively solved in parallel via a sensitivity-based algorithm. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-06 Maximilian Pierer von Esch , Andreas Völz , Knut Graichen

This paper addresses the problem of cooperative transportation of an object rigidly grasped by $N$ robotic agents. In particular, we propose a Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) scheme that guarantees the navigation of the object to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Alexandros Nikou , Christos Verginis , Shahab Heshmati-alamdari , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

To efficiently deploy robotic systems in society, mobile robots must move autonomously and safely through complex environments. Nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) methods provide a natural way to find a dynamically feasible trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Dennis Benders , Johannes Köhler , Thijs Niesten , Robert Babuška , Javier Alonso-Mora , Laura Ferranti

We present a new algorithm for model predictive control of non-linear systems with respect to multiple, conflicting objectives. The idea is to provide a possibility to change the objective in real-time, e.g.~as a reaction to changes in the…

In this work, we consider the problem of decentralized multi-robot target tracking and obstacle avoidance in dynamic environments. Each robot executes a local motion planning algorithm which is based on model predictive control (MPC). The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Rahul Tallamraju , Sujit Rajappa , Michael Black , Kamalakar Karlapalem , Aamir Ahmad

In this paper, we tackle the problem of Unmanned Aerial (UA V) path planning in complex and uncertain environments by designing a Model Predictive Control (MPC), based on a Long-Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network integrated into the Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Mahya Ramezani , Hamed Habibi , Jose luis Sanchez Lopez , Holger Voos

By framing reinforcement learning as a sequence modeling problem, recent work has enabled the use of generative models, such as diffusion models, for planning. While these models are effective in predicting long-horizon state trajectories…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Vineet Punyamoorty , Pascal Jutras-Dubé , Ruqi Zhang , Vaneet Aggarwal , Damon Conover , Aniket Bera

This article presents a multi-robot trajectory planning method which not only guarantees optimization feasibility and but also resolves deadlocks in obstacle-dense environments. The method is proposed via formulating a recursive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Yuda Chen , Chenghan Wang , Meng Guo , Zhongkui Li

Swarms of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) have demonstrated enormous potential in many industrial and commercial applications. However, before deploying UAVs in the real world, it is essential to ensure they can operate safely in complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Longhao Yan , Jingyuan Zhou , Kaidi Yang

Trajectory prediction and planning are essential for autonomous vehicles to navigate safely and efficiently in dynamic environments. Traditional approaches often treat them separately, limiting the ability for interactive planning. While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Anjian Li , Sangjae Bae , David Isele , Ryne Beeson , Faizan M. Tariq

This paper presents a Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC) scheme targeted at motion planning for mechatronic motion systems, such as drones and mobile platforms. NMPC-based motion planning typically requires low computation times to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Dries Dirckx , Mathias Bos , Bastiaan Vandewal , Lander Vanroye , Wilm Decré , Jan Swevers

Recent work in Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown that a unified Transformer trained under a masked auto-encoding objective can effectively capture the relationships between different modalities (e.g., states, actions, rewards)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Kehan Wen , Yutong Hu , Yao Mu , Lei Ke

The configuration of most robotic systems lies in continuous transformation groups. However, in mobile robot trajectory tracking, many recent works still naively utilize optimization methods for elements in vector space without considering…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Jiawei Tang , Shuang Wu , Bo Lan , Yahui Dong , Yuqiang Jin , Guangjian Tian , Wen-An Zhang , Ling Shi

Connected and automated vehicles provide a new opportunity for highly advanced collision avoidance, in which several cars cooperate to reach an optimal overall outcome, that no single car acting in isolation could achieve. For example, one…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Charles Wartnaby , Daniele Bellan

This paper focuses on the problem of collaborative collision avoidance for autonomous inland ships. Two solutions are provided to solve the problem in a distributed manner. We first present a distributed model predictive control (MPC)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-25 Hoang Anh Tran , Nikolai Lauvås , Tor Arne Johansen , Rudy R. Negenborn

This paper presents the use of robust model predictive control for the design of an intent-aware collision avoidance system for multi-agent aircraft engaged in horizontal maneuvering scenarios. We assume that information from other agents…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Arash Bahari Kordabad , Andrea Da Col , Arabinda Ghosh , Sybert Stroeve , Sadegh Soudjani