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The effect of plasma screening on the electronic and vibrational properties of the H2+ molecular ion was analyzed within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. When a molecule is embedded in a plasma, the plasma screens the electrostatic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. L. Angel , H. E. Montgomery

The suggested model permits to construct gauge-invariant expressions bringing to the masses of all the fermions, included the neutrinos. The model realizes Higgs mechanism. It is based on the presence of non-trivial ground states of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-05-24 A. V. Serghienko

The dual theory describing the 4D Coulomb gas of point-like magnetically charged objects, which confines closed electric strings, is considered. The respective generalization of the theory of confining strings to confining membranes is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Dmitri Antonov

A generalization of the Higgs mechanism is considered which takes into account the contributions of gauge field vacuum configuration into the formation of the physical vacuum. For the Abelian Higgs model the triviality bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

In gravitational Higgs mechanism graviton components acquire mass in the process of spontaneous breaking of diffeomorphisms (via scalar vacuum expectation values). Recently, gravitational Higgs mechanism was discussed in the context of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

A generalization of the thermodynamic uncertainty relations is proposed. It is done by introducing of an additional term proportional to the interior energy into the standard thermodynamic uncertainty relation that leads to existence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin , A. Ya. Tregubovich

We study an SU(2) supersymmetric gauge model in a framework of gauge-Higgs unification. Multi-Higgs spectrum appears in the model at low energy. We develop a useful perturbative approximation scheme for evaluating effective potential to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

We examine light diphoton signals from extended Higgs sectors possessing (approximate) fermiophobia with Standard Model (SM) fermions as well as custodial symmetry. This class of Higgs sectors can be realized in various beyond the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Roberto Vega , Roberto Vega-Morales , Keping Xie

Many theories of modified gravity, including the well studied Horndeski models, are characterized by a screening mechanism that ensures that standard gravity is recovered near astrophysical bodies. In a recently introduced class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ryo Saito , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuntaro Mizuno , Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois

Two-dimensional Abelian Higgs model is considered. It is shown that Higgs mechanism of the gauge bosons masses generating is broken in presence of instantons. It is supposed that discussion can be generalized into the standard model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roman G. Shulyakovsky

The Berezinsky-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) RG flow in the ensemble of monopoles existing in the finite-temperature (2+1)D Georgi-Glashow model is explored in the regime when the Higgs field is not infinitely heavy, but its mass is rather of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Dmitri Antonov

The amplitude for Higgs decay to two photons is calculated in renormalizable and unitary gauges using dimensional regularization at intermediate steps. The result is finite, gauge independent, and in agreement with previously published…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 William J. Marciano , Cen Zhang , Scott Willenbrock

We calculate one-loop radiative correction to the mass of Higgs identified with the extra space components of the gauge field in a six dimensional massive scalar QED compactified on a two-sphere. The radiatively induced Higgs mass is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru , K. Hasegawa

We consider a Higgs mechanism in scale-invariant theories of gravitation. It is shown that in spontaneous symmetry breakdown of scale invariance, gauge symmetries are also broken spontaneously even without the Higgs potential if the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Ichiro Oda

Basing on new regularization-renormalization method, the $\lambda\phi^4$ model used in standard model is studied both perturbatively and nonperturbatively (by Gaussian effective potential). The invariant property of two mass scales is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. -j. Ni , S. -y Lou , W. -f Lu , J. -f Yang

It is well accepted that dealing with the Gribov ambiguity has a major impact on correlation functions in gauge-fixed Yang-Mills theories, in particular in the low momentum regime where standard perturbation theory based on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-25 M. A. L. Capri , D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , I. F. Justo , S. P. Sorella , D. Vercauteren

Second order phase transitions are universally driven by an order parameter which becomes trivial at the critical point. At the same time, collective excitations which involve the amplitude of the order parameter develop a gap which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Aristomenis Donos , Christiana Pantelidou

We explore the phenomenology of the full General Gauge Mediation parameter space in the MSSM focusing on the consequences of having a fundamental Higgs around 125 GeV. Assuming GUT-complete structure of the hidden sector, we allow for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Phill Grajek , Alberto Mariotti , Diego Redigolo

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect is considered in the context of Generalized Electrodynamics (GE) by Podolsky and Bopp. GE is the only extension to Maxwell electrodynamics that is locally {\normalsize{}U(1)}-gauge invariant, admits linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 C. A. M. de Melo , B. M. Perez , J. C. Sumire Esquia , R. R. Cuzinatto

Some gauge theories for fiber target spaces with degenerate metrics are regarded. The gauge theory with Galilei group G(2) is obtained as a contraction of SO(2) gauge theory with Higgs mechanism. The analogue of the standard electroweak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Gromov