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Cosmology with a three-form field interacting with cold dark matter is considered. In particular, the mass of the dark matter particles is assumed to depend upon the amplitude of the three-form field invariant. In comparison to coupled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Tomi S. Koivisto , Nelson J. Nunes

Thermal relics with masses in the GeV to TeV range remain possible candidates for the Universe's dark matter (DM). These neutral particles are often assumed to have vanishing electric and magnetic dipole moments so that they do not interact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Lukas Karoly , David C. Latimer

Anisotropic Kepler problem is investigated by perturbation method in both classical and quantum mechanics. In classical mechanics, due to the singularity of the potential, global diffusion in phase space occurs at an arbitrarily small…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zai-Qiao Bai , Wei-Mou Zheng

Small-scale structure is studied in the context of dissipative dark matter, arising for instance in models with a hidden unbroken Abelian sector, so that dark matter couples to a massless dark photon. The dark sector interacts with ordinary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Robert Foot , Sunny Vagnozzi

Theories with a pole in the kinetic term have been used to great effect in studying inflation, owing to their quantum stability and attractor properties. We explore the use of such pole kinetic terms in dark energy theories, finding an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Eric V. Linder

Anisotropies in the electromagnetic emission produced by dark matter annihilation or decay in the extragalactic sky are a recent tool in the quest for a particle dark matter evidence. We review the formalism to compute the two-point angular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Nicolao Fornengo , Marco Regis

In recent years, a revised set of solar abundances has led to a discrepancy in the sound-speed profile between helioseismology and theoretical solar models. Conventional solutions require additional mechanisms for energy transport within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Ben Geytenbeek , Soumya Rao , Pat Scott , Aldo Serenelli , Aaron C Vincent , Martin White , Anthony G Williams

In previous work [L. Blanchet and A. Le Tiec, Phys. Rev. D 78, 024031 (2008)], a model of dark matter and dark energy based on the concept of gravitational polarization was investigated. This model was shown to recover the concordance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Luc Blanchet , Alexandre Le Tiec

Recently, in Quantum Field theory, there has been an interest in scattering in highly singular potentials. Here, solutions to the stationary Schroedinger equation are presented when the potential is a multiple of an arbitrary positive power…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

The strong CP problem was solved by Peccei & Quinn by introducing axions, which are a viable candidate for DM. Here the PQ approach is modified so to yield also Dark Energy (DE), which arises in fair proportions, without tuning any extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Mainini , Loris Colombo , Silvio A. Bonometto

We consider the Dirac $\delta$-function potential problem in general case of deformed Heisenberg algebra leading to the minimal length. Exact bound and scattering solutions of the problem in quasiposition representation are presented. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 M. I. Samar , V. M. Tkachuk

An elementary treatment of the Dirac Equation in the presence of a three-dimensional spherically symmetric $\delta (r-r_0)$-potential is presented. We show how to handle the matching conditions in the configuration space, and discuss the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Benguria , H. Castillo , M. Loewe

Axion-like particles are a well-motivated candidate for ultralight dark matter. Because dark matter must be non-relativistic, the effects of its scattering with Standard Model particles are negligible and generally go unnoticed. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Jason L. Evans

Dark energy dynamics in the recent universe is influenced by its evolution through the long, matter dominated expansion history. A particular dynamical property, the flow variable, remains constant in several classes of scalar field models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Marina Cortês , Eric V. Linder

In these notes I will briefly summarize our knowledge about the dark matter problem, and emphasize the corresponding dynamical aspects. This covers a wide area of research, so I have been selective, and have concentrated on the subject of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bosma

A model of dark matter and dark energy based on the concept of gravitational polarization is investigated. We propose an action in standard general relativity for describing, at some effective or phenomenological level, the dynamics of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Luc Blanchet , Alexandre Le Tiec

If the equation of state of dark energy is anisotropic there will be additional quadrupole anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background induced by the time dependent anisotropic stress quantified in terms of $\Delta w$. Assuming that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Stephen Appleby , Richard Battye , Adam Moss

Astronomical and cosmological observations indicate that dark matter should interact very weakly with the electromagnetic radiation. Nevertheless, the existence of such interactions is not precluded by observations nor by theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Alejandro Ibarra , Merlin Reichard , Gaurav Tomar

Models in which dark energy interacts with dark matter have been proposed in the literature to help explain why dark energy should only come to dominate in recent times. In this paper, we present a dynamical framework to calculate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Sirichai Chongchitnan

In this work we perform some studies related to dark energy. Firstly, we propose a dynamical approach to explain the dark energy content of the universe. We assume that a massless scalar field couples to the Hubble parameter with some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang