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Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a critical paradigm for building reliable, knowledge-intensive Large Language Model (LLM) applications. However, the multi-stage pipeline (retrieve, generate) and unique workload characteristics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Zhengchao Wang , Yitao Hu , Jianing Ye , Zhuxuan Chang , Jiazheng Yu , Youpeng Deng , Keqiu Li

Nowadays, robots are applied in dynamic environments. For a robust operation, the motion planning module must consider other tasks besides reaching a specified pose: (self) collision avoidance, joint limit avoidance, keeping an advantageous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Jonas Wittmann , Daniel Hornung , Korbinian Griesbauer , Daniel Rixen

High Speed computing meets ever increasing real-time computational demands through the leveraging of flexibility and parallelism. The flexibility is achieved when computing platform designed with heterogeneous resources to support…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Mahendra Vucha , Arvind Rajawat

Edge computing faces unprecedented resource orchestration challenges from multi-dimensional heterogeneity across device architectures, diverse task requirements in CPU-intensive, GPU-intensive, I/O-intensive, and dynamic network conditions.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jianyong Zhu , Hao Chen , Juan Zhang , Fangda Guo , Albert Y. Zomaya , Renyu Yang

In this paper an innovative Radio Resource Management (RRM) algorithm is proposed with the purpose of increasing High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) performances, in terms of system capacity and service quality, when the Multimedia Broadcast…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 G. Araniti , V. Scordamaglia , A. Molinaro , A. Iera , G. Interdonato , F. Spanò

Scientific applications often contain large, computationally-intensive, and irregular parallel loops or tasks that exhibit stochastic characteristics. Applications may suffer from load imbalance during their execution on high-performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Ali Mohammed , Ahmed Eleliemy , Florina M. Ciorba , Franziska Kasielke , Ioana Banicescu

We consider the problem of scheduling multiprocessor jobs to minimize the total completion time under the given energy budget. Each multiprocessor job requires more than one processor at the same moment of time. Processors may operate at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-22 Alexander Kononov , Yulia Kovalenko

Remote job submission and execution is fundamental requirement of distributed computing done using Cluster computing. However, Cluster computing limits usage within a single organization. Grid computing environment can allow use of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-16 Harshadkumar B. Prajapati , Vipul A. Shah

Performance tools for emerging heterogeneous exascale platforms must address two principal challenges when analyzing execution measurements. First, measurement of large-scale executions may record mountains of performance data. Second,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Jonathon Anderson , Yumeng Liu , John Mellor-Crummey

Federated scheduling is a promising approach to schedule parallel real-time tasks on multi-cores, where each heavy task exclusively executes on a number of dedicated processors, while light tasks are treated as sequential sporadic tasks and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Xu Jiang , Nan Guan , Xiang Long , Wang Yi

Performance-, power-, and energy-aware scheduling techniques play an essential role in optimally utilizing processing elements (PEs) of heterogeneous systems. List schedulers, a class of low-complexity static schedulers, have commonly been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Joshua Mack , Samet E. Arda , Umit Y. Ogras , Ali Akoglu

Many organizations routinely analyze large datasets using systems for distributed data-parallel processing and clusters of commodity resources. Yet, users need to configure adequate resources for their data processing jobs. This requires…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Lauritz Thamsen , Dominik Scheinert , Jonathan Will , Jonathan Bader , Odej Kao

Real-time scheduling algorithms proposed in the literature are often based on worst-case estimates of task parameters. The performance of an open-loop scheme can be degraded significantly if there are uncertainties in task parameters, such…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Mason Thammawichai , Eric C. Kerrigan

Emerging IoT-enabled cyber-physical applications demand low-latency, energy-efficient, and reliable execution across resource-constrained edge devices with heterogeneous multicore processors and diverse sensing and actuating capabilities,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Andreas Kouloumpris , Georgios L. Stavrinides , Maria K. Michael , Theocharis Theocharides

Collision-free navigation in cluttered environments with static and dynamic obstacles is essential for many multi-robot tasks. Dynamic obstacles may also be interactive, i.e., their behavior varies based on the behavior of other entities.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Baskın Şenbaşlar , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

As the Moore's scaling era comes to an end, application specific hardware accelerators appear as an attractive way to improve the performance and power efficiency of our computing systems. A massively heterogeneous system with a large…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Kartik Hegde , Abhishek Srivastava , Rohit Agrawal

This paper presents a systematic review of mapping and scheduling strategies within the High-Performance Computing (HPC) compute continuum, with a particular emphasis on heterogeneous systems. It introduces a prototype workflow to establish…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Julian Kunkel

Developing generalist robots capable of mastering diverse skills remains a central challenge in embodied AI. While recent progress emphasizes scaling model parameters and offline datasets, such approaches are limited in robotics, where…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Shaohuai Liu , Weirui Ye , Yilun Du , Le Xie

Distributed dataflow systems like Apache Spark and Apache Hadoop enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs -- that neither lead to bottlenecks nor to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Jonathan Bader , Dominik Scheinert , Odej Kao

An increasing number of scientific applications rely on stream processing for generating timely insights from data feeds of scientific instruments, simulations, and Internet-of-Thing (IoT) sensors. The development of streaming applications…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Andre Luckow , George Chantzialexiou , Shantenu Jha