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Converging evidence indicates that the heterogeneity of cognitive profiles may arise through detectable alternations in brain functions. Particularly, brain functional connectivity, measured under resting and cognitive states, characterizes…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-22 Tianqi Chen , Chichun Tan , Hongyu Zhao , Todd Constable , Sarah Yip , Yize Zhao

In recent times, neural networks have become a powerful tool for the analysis of complex and abstract data models. However, their introduction intrinsically increases our uncertainty about which features of the analysis are model-related…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-09 Tom Charnock , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur , François Lanusse

Effective connectivity analysis provides an understanding of the functional organization of the brain by studying how activated regions influence one other. We propose a nonparametric Bayesian approach to model effective connectivity…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-07-22 Sourabh Bhattacharya , Ranjan Maitra

Deducing the structure of neural circuits is one of the central problems of modern neuroscience. Recently-introduced calcium fluorescent imaging methods permit experimentalists to observe network activity in large populations of neurons,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-07-22 Yuriy Mishchencko , Joshua T. Vogelstein , Liam Paninski

Functional connectivity is a key approach to investigate oscillatory activities of the brain that provides important insights on the underlying dynamic of neuronal interactions and that is mostly applied for brain activity analysis.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-02-17 Marie-Constance Corsi , Sylvain Chevallier , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Florian Yger

This paper presents a comprehensive and quality collection of functional human brain network data for potential research in the intersection of neuroscience, machine learning, and graph analytics. Anatomical and functional MRI images have…

The use of EEG biometrics, for the purpose of automatic people recognition, has received increasing attention in the recent years. Most of current analysis rely on the extraction of features characterizing the activity of single brain…

Advances in data analysis and machine learning have revolutionized the study of brain signatures using fMRI, enabling non-invasive exploration of cognition and behavior through individual neural patterns. Functional connectivity (FC), which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-31 Yashaswini , Sanjay Ghosh

Discovering causal genetic variants from large genetic association studies poses many difficult challenges. Assessing which genetic markers are involved in determining trait status is a computationally demanding task, especially in the…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-04-09 Andrew L. Beam , Alison Motsinger-Reif , Jon Doyle

Understanding the evolution of brain functional networks over time is of great significance for the analysis of cognitive mechanisms and the diagnosis of neurological diseases. Existing methods often have difficulty in capturing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Tianqi Guo , Liping Chen , Ciyuan Peng , Jingjing Zhou , Jing Ren

A Bayesian network is a graphical model that encodes probabilistic relationships among variables of interest. When used in conjunction with statistical techniques, the graphical model has several advantages for data analysis. One, because…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 David Heckerman

The assessment of brain fingerprints has emerged in the recent years as an important tool to study individual differences and to infer quality of neuroimaging datasets. Studies so far have mainly focused on connectivity fingerprints between…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-13 Uttara Tipnis , Kausar Abbas , Elizabeth Tran , Enrico Amico , Li Shen , Alan D. Kaplan , Joaquín Goñi

The brain can be regarded as a network: a connected system where nodes, or units, represent different specialized regions and links, or connections, represent communication pathways. From a functional perspective communication is coded by…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-10 Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Jonas Richiardi , Mario Chavez , Sophie Achard

Modeling the behavior of coupled networks is challenging due to their intricate dynamics. For example in neuroscience, it is of critical importance to understand the relationship between the functional neural processes and anatomical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Hongyuan You , Sikun Lin , Ambuj K. Singh

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a rapidly developing technology that allows direct communications between the human brain and external devices, such as robotic arms and computers. Bayesian Networks is a powerful tool in machine learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Pingsheng Li

When collaborating with an AI system, we need to assess when to trust its recommendations. If we mistakenly trust it in regions where it is likely to err, catastrophic failures may occur, hence the need for Bayesian approaches for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Federico Cerutti , Lance M. Kaplan , Angelika Kimmig , Murat Sensoy

Multi-site studies are becoming important to increase statistical power, enhance generalizability, and to improve the likelihood of pooling relevant subgroups together activities. Even with harmonized imaging sequences, site-dependent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-09-11 Sumra Bari , Enrico Amico , Nicole Vike , Thomas M. Talavage , Joaquín Goñi

Neural Networks (NNs) have provided state-of-the-art results for many challenging machine learning tasks such as detection, regression and classification across the domains of computer vision, speech recognition and natural language…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Ethan Goan , Clinton Fookes

Recent studies proposed the use of Total Correlation to describe functional connectivity among brain regions as a multivariate alternative to conventional pair-wise measures such as correlation or mutual information. In this work we build…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-28 Qiang Li , Greg Ver Steeg , Shujian Yu , Jesus Malo

The last decades saw dramatic progress in brain research. These advances were often buttressed by probing single variables to make circumscribed discoveries, typically through null hypothesis significance testing. New ways for generating…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-03-26 Danilo Bzdok , John Ioannidis