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Recent transport experiments in the cuprate superconductors linked the opening of the pseudogap to a change in electronic dispersion [S. Badoux et al., Nature 531, 210 (2015)]. Transport measurements showed that the carrier density sharply…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Corentin Morice , Xavier Montiel , Catherine Pépin

The Kohn-Luttinger mechanism for superconductivity is investigated in a model for the electron doped cuprates. The symmetry of the order parameter of the superconducting phase is determined as a function of the geometry of the Fermi surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Francisco Guinea , Robert S. Markiewicz , Maria A. H. Vozmediano

The infinite-layer cuprate $A$CuO$_2$ ($A=$ Ca, Sr, Ba) has the simplest crystal structure among numerous cuprate superconductors and can serve a prototypical system to explore the unconventional superconductivity. Based on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Xin Du , Pei-Han Sun , Ben-Chao Gong , Jian-Feng Zhang , Zhong-Yi Lu , Kai Liu

The electron spectrum in the normal phase of cuprates is analyzed in terms of the boson-fermion model. It is argued that the existence of the uncondensed pairs and the quasi-two-dimensional nature of the crystal structure are responsible…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-cang Ren

High-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates emerges from an enigmatic metallic state, known as the pseudogap, characterized by a reconstructed Fermi surface, reduced carrier density, and the appearance of Fermi arcs, whose origin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Sophie Beck , Aline Ramires

We describe the spectral properties of underdoped cuprates as resulting from a momentum-dependent pseudogap in the normal state spectrum. Such a model accounts, within a BCS approach, for the doping dependence of the critical temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Benfatto , S. Caprara , C. Di Castro

A central issue in the quest to understand the superconductivity in cuprates is the nature and origin of the pseudogap state, which harbours anomalous electronic states such as Fermi arc, charge density wave (CDW), and $d$-wave…

Understanding how superconductivity competes with other electronic phases in cuprates requires direct access to the hidden non-superconducting low temperature phase, for which Abrikosov vortices provide a unique local probe. We map the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Tejas Parasram Singar , Ivan Maggio-Aprile , Genda Gu , Christoph Renner

The mechanism of high temperature superconductivity is not resolved for so long because the normal state of cuprates is not yet understood. Here we show that the normal state pseudo-gap exhibits an unexpected non-monotonic temperature…

Reconstruction of the Fermi surface of high-temperature superconducting cuprates in the pseudogap state is analyzed within nearly exactly solvable model of the pseudogap state, induced by short-range order fluctuations of antiferromagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

The pseudogap phenomenon in cuprates is the most mysterious puzzle in the research of high-temperature superconductivity. In particular, whether the pseudogap is associated with a crossover or phase transition has been a long-standing…

Circulating current (CC) loops within the cuprate unit cell are proposed to play a key role in the physics of the pseudogap phase. However, main experimental observations motivated by this sophisticated proposal and seemingly supporting the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. S. Moskvin

Electron quasiparticles play a crucial role in simplifying the description of many-body physics in solids with surprising success. Conventional Landau's Fermi-liquid and quasiparticle theories for high-temperature superconducting cuprates…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-11 A. Singh , H. Y. Huang , J. D. Xie , J. Okamoto , C. T. Chen , T. Watanabe , A. Fujimori , M. Imada , D. J. Huang

We study the timely issue of charge order checkerboard patterns observed in a variety of cuprate superconductors. We suggest a minimal model in which strong quantum fluctuations in the vicinity of a single antiferromagnetic quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-19 H. Meier , C. Pépin , M. Einenkel , K. B. Efetov

This paper exposes in a detailed manner the recent findings about the SU(2) scenario for the underdoped phase of the Cuprate superconductors. The SU(2) symmetry is formulated as a rotation between the $d$-wave SC phase and a $d$-wave charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-14 X. Montiel , T. Kloss , C. Pépin

Infrared reflectance measurements were made with light polarized along the a- and c-axis of both superconducting and antiferromagnetic phases of electron doped Nd$_{1.85}$Ce$_{.15}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$. The results are compared to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. J. Singley , D. N. Basov , K. Kurahashi , T. Uefuji , K. Yamada

We investigate the low-energy quasiparticle excitation spectra of cuprate superconductors by incorporating both superconductivity (SC) and competing orders (CO) in the bare Green's function and quantum phase fluctuations in the proper…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. -T. Chen , A. D. Beyer , N. -C. Yeh

Starting from the simplified analytic model of electronic spectrum of iron - pnictogen (chalcogen) high - temperature superconductors close to the Fermi level, we discuss the influence of antiferromagneting (AFM)scattering both for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

Understanding the interplay between superconductivity and the pseudogap phase is essential for elucidating the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Here we provide direct spatial evidence that these two states are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-29 T. Shimizu , T. Kurosawa , S. Tsuchiya , R. Tobise , K. Yamane , R. Morita , M. Oda , Y. Toda

In this paper we compare two broad classes of theories for the pseudogap in cuprate superconductors. The comparison in made in reference to measurements of the superfluid density, $\rho_s(T,x)$, in $YBa_2CuO_{7- \delta}$ films having a wide…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jelena Stajic , Andrew Iyengar , K. Levin , B. R. Boyce , T. Lemberger