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Unaddressed pain in neonates can lead to adverse effects, including delayed development and slower weight gain, emphasising the need for more objective and reliable pain assessment methods. Hence, automated methods using behavioural and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ashutosh Dhamaniya , Anup Kumar Gupta , Trishna Saikia , Puneet Gupta

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables non-contact measurement of physiological signals from facial videos, offering strong potential for remote healthcare and daily health monitoring. Driven by this potential, various deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Jun Seong Lee , Samyeul Noh , Changki Sung , Hyun Myung

Seismocardiography (SCG) is a non-invasive method that can be used for cardiac activity monitoring. This paper presents a new electrocardiogram (ECG) independent approach for estimating heart rate (HR) during low and high lung volume (LLV…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-04 Amirtaha Taebi , Andrew J Bomar , Richard H Sandler , Hansen A Mansy

Respiratory rate (RR) is a critical health indicator often monitored under inconvenient scenarios, limiting its practicality for continuous monitoring. Photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors, increasingly integrated into wearable devices, offer…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Yuyang Miao , Zehua Chen , Chang Li , Danilo Mandic

Cardiovascular diseases remain a leading cause of mortality and disability. The convenient measurement of cardiovascular health using smart systems is therefore a key enabler to foster accurate and early detection and diagnosis of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Nima Bahmani , Dariush Salami , Hüseyin Yiğitler , Juhapekka Hietala , Tuukka Panula , Stephan Sigg

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a widely used non-invasive physiological sensing technique, suitable for various clinical applications. Such clinical applications are increasingly supported by machine learning methods, raising the question of…

Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis is important for the assessment of autonomic cardiovascular regulation. The inverse Gaussian process (IGP) has been widely used for beat-to-beat HRV modeling, as it gives a physiological relevant…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Runwei Lin , Ying Wang

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables contactless physiological sensing from facial videos by analyzing subtle appearance variations induced by blood circulation. However, modeling the temporal dynamics of these signals remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Ba-Thinh Nguyen , Thi-Duyen Ngo , Thanh-Trung Huynh , Thanh-Ha Le , Huy-Hieu Pham

Electrocardiography (ECG) plays a significant role in diagnosing heart-related issues, it provides, accurate, fast, and dependable insights into crucial parameters like QRS complex duration, the R-R interval, and the occurrence, amplitude,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Kavya Remesh , Job Chunkath

Remote detection of the cardiac pulse has a number of applications in sports and medicine, and can be used to determine the physiological state of the subject. Previous approaches to estimate Heart Rate from video require the subject to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-03 Arvind Subramaniam , Rajitha K

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a prevalent cardiac arrhythmia associated with significant health ramifications, including an elevated susceptibility to ischemic stroke, heart disease, and heightened mortality. Photoplethysmography (PPG) has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Cheng Ding , Ran Xiao , Weijia Wang , Elizabeth Holdsworth , Xiao Hu

This paper presents a novel method for remote heart rate (HR) estimation. Recent studies have proved that blood pumping by the heart is highly correlated to the intense color of face pixels, and surprisingly can be utilized for remote HR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Mohammad Sabokrou , Masoud Pourreza , Xiaobai Li , Mahmood Fathy , Guoying Zhao

Subtle periodic signals such as blood volume pulse and respiration can be extracted from RGB video, enabling remote health monitoring at low cost. Advancements in remote pulse estimation -- or remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) -- are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Jeremy Speth , Nathan Vance , Patrick Flynn , Adam Czajka

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a cost-effective and non-invasive technique that utilizes optical methods to measure cardiac physiology. PPG has become increasingly popular in health monitoring and is used in various commercial and clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Khuong Vo , Mostafa El-Khamy , Yoojin Choi

Recent advances in remote heart rate measurement, motivated by data-driven approaches, have notably enhanced accuracy. However, these improvements primarily focus on recovering the rPPG signal, overlooking the implicit challenges of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Joaquim Comas , Adria Ruiz , Federico Sukno

Wearables are widely used for mobile health monitoring, and photoplethysmography (PPG) is a key sensing modality for heart rate and related physiological measurements. However, public in-the-wild PPG datasets remain largely wrist-centric or…

The paper proposes accurate Blood Pressure Monitoring (BPM) based on a single-site Photoplethysmographic (PPG) sensor and provides an energy-efficient solution on edge cuffless wearable devices. Continuous PPG signal preprocessed and used…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Wenrui Lin , Berken Utku Demirel , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque , G. P. Li

Heart rate (HR) estimation via remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) offers a non-invasive solution for health monitoring. However, traditional single-modality approaches (RGB or Radio Frequency (RF)) face challenges in balancing robustness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Zheng Wu , Yiping Xie , Bo Zhao , Jiguang He , Fei Luo , Ning Deng , Zitong Yu

Camera-based vital signs monitoring in recent years has attracted more and more researchers and the results are promising. However, a few research works focus on heart rate extraction under extremely low illumination environments. In this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-07 Lin Xi , Xingming Wu , Weihai Chen , Jianhua Wang , Changchen Zhao

Blood Pressure (BP) is one of the four primary vital signs indicating the status of the body's vital (life-sustaining) functions. BP is difficult to continuously monitor using a sphygmomanometer (i.e. a blood pressure cuff), especially in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Ali Tazarv , Marco Levorato
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