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Fair clustering is crucial for mitigating bias in unsupervised learning, yet existing algorithms often suffer from quadratic or super-quadratic computational complexity, rendering them impractical for large-scale datasets. To bridge this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Shengfei Wei , Suyuan Liu , Jun Wang , Ke Liang , Miaomiao Li , Lei Luo

This paper introduces a novel federated learning framework termed LoRa-FL designed for training low-rank one-shot image detection models deployed on edge devices. By incorporating low-rank adaptation techniques into one-shot detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Abdul Hannaan , Zubair Shah , Aiman Erbad , Amr Mohamed , Ali Safa

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising solution for privacy-preserving autonomous driving, specifically camera-based Road Condition Classification (RCC) systems, harnessing distributed sensing, computing, and communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Sheng Liu , Panos Papadimitratos

Continual Learning (CL) aims to enable models to sequentially learn multiple tasks without forgetting previous knowledge. Recent studies have shown that optimizing towards flatter loss minima can improve model generalization. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yanan Chen , Tieliang Gong , Yunjiao Zhang , Wen Wen

Normalizing flows (NFs) provide exact likelihoods and deterministic invertible sampling, but have historically lagged behind diffusion models for large-scale image generation. We identify a key obstacle: NFs are required to learn a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Longtao Jiang , Jianmin Bao , Zhendong Wang , Xin Tao , Pengfei Wan , Zhihui Li , Xiaojun Chang

Federated Learning (FL) aims to learn a single global model that enables the central server to help the model training in local clients without accessing their local data. The key challenge of FL is the heterogeneity of local data in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Sicong Liang , Junchao Tian , Shujun Yang , Yu Zhang

The locally competitive algorithm (LCA) can solve sparse coding problems across a wide range of use cases. Recently, convolution-based LCA approaches have been shown to be highly effective for enhancing robustness for image recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Geoffrey Kasenbacher , Felix Ehret , Gerrit Ecke , Sebastian Otte

Federated Learning (FL) presents an innovative approach to privacy-preserving distributed machine learning and enables efficient crowd intelligence on a large scale. However, a significant challenge arises when coordinating FL with crowd…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yuhao Zhou , Minjia Shi , Yuxin Tian , Yuanxi Li , Qing Ye , Jiancheng Lv

In few-shot learning (FSL), the labeled samples are scarce. Thus, label errors can significantly reduce classification accuracy. Since label errors are inevitable in realistic learning tasks, improving the robustness of the model in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Nan Xiang , Lifeng Xing , Dequan Jin

Neuromorphic computing, inspired by nervous systems, revolutionizes information processing with its focus on efficiency and low power consumption. Using sparse coding, this paradigm enhances processing efficiency, which is crucial for edge…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Soufiyan Bahadi , Eric Plourde , Jean Rouat

Non-IID dataset and heterogeneous environment of the local clients are regarded as a major issue in Federated Learning (FL), causing a downturn in the convergence without achieving satisfactory performance. In this paper, we propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Hunmin Lee , Yueyang Liu , Donghyun Kim , Yingshu Li

We propose a joint subspace recovery and enhanced locality based robust flexible label consistent dictionary learning method called Robust Flexible Discriminative Dictionary Learning (RFDDL). RFDDL mainly improves the data representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Zhao Zhang , Jiahuan Ren , Weiming Jiang , Zheng Zhang , Richang Hong , Shuicheng Yan , Meng Wang

Due to the rising concern of data privacy, it's reasonable to assume the local client data can't be transferred to a centralized server, nor their associated identity label is provided. To support continuous learning and fill the last-mile…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Wenbin Zhu , Chien-Yi Wang , Kuan-Lun Tseng , Shang-Hong Lai , Baoyuan Wang

Matrix factorization (MF) can extract the low-rank features and integrate the information of the data manifold distribution from high-dimensional data, which can consider the nonlinear neighbourhood information. Thus, MF has drawn wide…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Zixuan Li , Hao Li , Kenli Li , Fan Wu , Lydia Chen , Keqin Li

Deployment of machine learning algorithms into real-world practice is still a difficult task. One of the challenges lies in the unpredictable variability of input data, which may differ significantly among individual users, institutions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Roman Stoklasa

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong reasoning capabilities when guided by high-quality demonstrations, yet such data is often distributed across organizations that cannot centralize it due to regulatory, proprietary, or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Ruhan Wang , Chengkai Huang , Zhiyong Wang , Junda Wu , Rui Wang , Tong Yu , Julian McAuley , Lina Yao , Dongruo Zhou

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across distributed clients while preserving data privacy, yet faces challenges in non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID) settings due to client drift, which impairs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Mohammad Partohaghighi , Roummel Marcia , Bruce J. West , YangQuan Chen

We propose a result-level category-specific fusion architecture called ClassWise-CRF. This architecture employs a two-stage process: first, it selects expert networks that perform well in specific categories from a pool of candidate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Qinfeng Zhu , Yunxi Jiang , Lei Fan

Deep neural networks trained with backpropagation have achieved outstanding performance in vision tasks but remain biologically implausible, computationally demanding, and difficult to interpret. The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm offers a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jie-En Yao , Hong-En Chen , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Neural Fields (NF) have gained prominence as a versatile framework for complex data representation. This work unveils a new problem setting termed \emph{Meta-Continual Learning of Neural Fields} (MCL-NF) and introduces a novel strategy that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Seungyoon Woo , Junhyeog Yun , Gunhee Kim