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Clustering analysis is of substantial significance for data mining. The properties of big data raise higher demand for more efficient and economical distributed clustering methods. However, existing distributed clustering methods mainly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Yifeng Xiao , Jiang Xue , Deyu Meng

Phishing is an increasingly sophisticated form of cyberattack that is inflicting huge financial damage to corporations throughout the globe while also jeopardizing individuals' privacy. Attackers are constantly devising new methods of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Asif Newaz , Farhan Shahriyar Haq , Nadim Ahmed

GHOST, like the longest-chain protocol, is a chain selection protocol and its capability in resisting selfish mining attack has been validated in imperfect blockchains of Bitcoin and its variants (Bitcoin-like). This paper explores an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Haoran Zhu , Xiaolin Chang , Jelena Mišić , Vojislav B. Mišić , Lei Han , Zhi Chen

Off-Chain transactions allow for the immediate transfer of Cryptocurrency between two parties, without delays or unavoidable transaction fees. Such capabilities are critical for mainstream Cryptocurrency adaption. They allow for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-08-14 Leonard Apeltsin

Over the past few years, there has been a growth in activity, public knowledge, and awareness of cryptocurrencies and related blockchain technology. As the industry has grown, there has also been an increase in scams looking to steal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 R. Phillips , H. Wilder

Despite the fact that it is publicly available, collecting and processing the full bitcoin blockchain data is not trivial. Its mere size, history, and other features indeed raise quite specific challenges, that we address in this paper. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Jules Azad Emery , Matthieu Latapy

Cryptographic Self-Selection is a common primitive underlying leader-selection for Proof-of-Stake blockchain protocols. The concept was first popularized in Algorand [CM19], who also observed that the protocol might be manipulable. [FHWY22]…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Linda Cai , Jingyi Liu , S. Matthew Weinberg , Chenghan Zhou

High-performance computing (HPC) requires resilience techniques such as checkpointing in order to tolerate failures in supercomputers. As the number of nodes and memory in supercomputers keeps on increasing, the size of checkpoint data also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Kai Keller , Leonardo Bautista Gomez

Does the proof-of-work protocol serve its intended purpose of supporting decentralized cryptocurrency mining? To address this question, we develop a game-theoretical model where miners first invest in hardware to improve the efficiency of…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2021-06-21 Agostino Capponi , Sveinn Olafsson , Humoud Alsabah

Background: Cyber offences, such as hacking, malware creation and distribution, and online fraud, present a substantial threat to organizations attempting to safeguard their data and information. By understanding the evolving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Claudia Peersman , Emma Williams , Matthew Edwards , Awais Rashid

Cryptographic algorithms are fundamental to modern security, yet their implementations frequently harbor subtle logic flaws that are hard to detect. We introduce CryptoScope, a novel framework for automated cryptographic vulnerability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Zhihao Li , Zimo Ji , Tao Zheng , Hao Ren , Xiao Lan

We calculate the probability of success of block-hiding mining strategies in Bitcoin-like networks. These strategies involve building a secret branch of the block-tree and publishing it opportunistically, aiming to replace the top of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-02-19 Assaf Shomer

With the rapid development of cloud computing, the privacy security incidents occur frequently, especially data security issues. Cloud users would like to upload their sensitive information to cloud service providers in encrypted form…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Qi Wang , Dehua Zhou , Yanling Li

As online fraudsters invest more resources, including purchasing large pools of fake user accounts and dedicated IPs, fraudulent attacks become less obvious and their detection becomes increasingly challenging. Existing approaches such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Shenghua Liu , Bryan Hooi , Christos Faloutsos

This paper contextualises the common queries of "why is crypto crashing?" and "why is crypto down?", the research transcends beyond the frequent market fluctuations to unravel how cryptocurrencies fundamentally work and the step-by-step…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Petar Radanliev

In recent years, blockchain technology has received unparalleled attention from academia, industry, and governments all around the world. It is considered a technological breakthrough anticipated to disrupt several application domains. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Md Sadek Ferdous , Mohammad Jabed Morshed Chowdhury , Mohammad A. Hoque , Alan Colman

A cyber-attack is a malicious attempt by experienced hackers to breach the target information system. Usually, the cyber-attacks are characterized as hybrid TTPs (Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures) and long-term adversarial behaviors,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Mingqi Lv , Chengyu Dong , Tieming Chen , Tiantian Zhu , Qijie Song , Yuan Fan

The availability of the high-capacity network, massive storage, hardware virtualization, utility computing, service-oriented architecture leads to high accessibility of cloud computing. The extensive usage of cloud resources causes oodles…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Divyasree I R , Selvamani K , Riasudheen H

The clear, social, and dark web have lately been identified as rich sources of valuable cyber-security information that -given the appropriate tools and methods-may be identified, crawled and subsequently leveraged to actionable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Paris Koloveas , Thanasis Chantzios , Christos Tryfonopoulos , Spiros Skiadopoulos

This paper investigates an emerging cache side channel attack defense approach involving the use of hardware performance counters (HPCs). These counters monitor microarchitectural events and analyze statistical deviations to differentiate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 William Kosasih