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Networks are ubiquitous in today's world. Community structure is a well-known feature of many empirical networks, and a lot of statistical methods have been developed for community detection. In this paper, we consider the problem of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Tomilayo Komolafe , Allan Fong , Srijan Sengupta

Clinical trial records are variable resources or the analysis of patients and diseases. Information extraction from free text such as eligibility criteria and summary of results and conclusions in clinical trials would better support…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Yingcheng Sun , Kenneth Loparo

Epidemic intelligence deals with the detection of disease outbreaks using formal (such as hospital records) and informal sources (such as user-generated text on the web) of information. In this survey, we discuss approaches for epidemic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Aditya Joshi , Sarvnaz Karimi , Ross Sparks , Cecile Paris , C Raina MacIntyre

Interpreting large volumes of high-dimensional, unlabeled data in a manner that is comprehensible to humans remains a significant challenge across various domains. In unsupervised healthcare data analysis, interpreting clustered data can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Shehroz S. Khan , Ali Abedi , Charlene H. Chu

Text clustering and topic extraction are two important tasks in text mining. Usually, these two tasks are performed separately. For topic extraction to facilitate clustering, we can first project texts into a topic space and then perform a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Zhongtao Chen , Chenghu Mi , Siwei Duo , Jingfei He , Yatong Zhou

In recent years, the research landscape of machine learning in medical imaging has changed drastically from supervised to semi-, weakly- or unsupervised methods. This is mainly due to the fact that ground-truth labels are time-consuming and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-04 Turkay Kart , Wenjia Bai , Ben Glocker , Daniel Rueckert

Local clustering aims to identify specific substructures within a large graph without any additional structural information of the graph. These substructures are typically small compared to the overall graph, enabling the problem to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Zhaiming Shen , Sung Ha Kang

Objective: Text mining of clinical notes embedded in electronic medical records is increasingly used to extract patient characteristics otherwise not or only partly available, to assess their association with relevant health outcomes. As…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Madhumita Sushil , Atul J. Butte , Ewoud Schuit , Maarten van Smeden , Artuur M. Leeuwenberg

Interpretable machine learning has emerged as central in leveraging artificial intelligence within high-stakes domains such as healthcare, where understanding the rationale behind model predictions is as critical as achieving high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Christel Sirocchi , Martin Urschler , Bastian Pfeifer

The explosion in the amount of news and journalistic content being generated across the globe, coupled with extended and instantaneous access to information through online media, makes it difficult and time-consuming to monitor news…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 M. Tarik Altuncu , Sophia N. Yaliraki , Mauricio Barahona

Understanding patient feedback is crucial for improving healthcare services, yet analyzing unlabeled short-text feedback presents challenges due to limited data and domain-specific nuances. Traditional supervised approaches require…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 K M Sajjadul Islam , Ravi Teja Karri , Srujan Vegesna , Jiawei Wu , Praveen Madiraju

This paper (cmp-lg/yymmnnn) has been accepted for publication in the student session of EACL-95. It outlines ongoing work using statistical and unsupervised neural network methods for clustering words in untagged corpora. Such approaches…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Christopher C. Huckle

Document clustering is an unsupervised approach in which a large collection of documents (corpus) is subdivided into smaller, meaningful, identifiable, and verifiable sub-groups (clusters). Meaningful representation of documents and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-12-08 Muhammad Rafi , Farnaz Amin , Mohammad Shahid Shaikh

The text of clinical notes can be a valuable source of patient information and clinical assessments. Historically, the primary approach for exploiting clinical notes has been information extraction: linking spans of text to concepts in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Sarah Wiegreffe , Edward Choi , Sherry Yan , Jimeng Sun , Jacob Eisenstein

We propose an unsupervised graph-based ranking model for extractive summarization of long scientific documents. Our method assumes a two-level hierarchical graph representation of the source document, and exploits asymmetrical positional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Yue Dong , Andrei Mircea , Jackie C. K. Cheung

Entity resolution is a widely studied problem with several proposals to match records across relations. Matching textual content is a widespread task in many applications, such as question answering and search. While recent methods achieve…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Naser Ahmadi , Hansjorg Sand , Paolo Papotti

The abundance of text data being produced in the modern age makes it increasingly important to intuitively group, categorize, or classify text data by theme for efficient retrieval and search. Yet, the high dimensionality and imprecision of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Robert Frank Martorano

The recent adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) by health care providers has introduced an important source of data that provides detailed and highly specific insights into patient phenotypes over large cohorts. These datasets, in…

Unsupervised discovery of stories with correlated news articles in real-time helps people digest massive news streams without expensive human annotations. A common approach of the existing studies for unsupervised online story discovery is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Susik Yoon , Dongha Lee , Yunyi Zhang , Jiawei Han

In recent years, the trend of deploying digital systems in numerous industries has hiked. The health sector has observed an extensive adoption of digital systems and services that generate significant medical records. Electronic health…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Neel Kanwal , Giuseppe Rizzo