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Node classification is a fundamental graph-based task that aims to predict the classes of unlabeled nodes, for which Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are the state-of-the-art methods. Current GNNs assume that nodes in the training set…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Xiaowen Wei , Xiuwen Gong , Yibing Zhan , Bo Du , Yong Luo , Wenbin Hu

The independent set problem is NP-hard and particularly difficult to solve in large sparse graphs. In this work, we develop an advanced evolutionary algorithm, which incorporates kernelization techniques to compute large independent sets in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Sebastian Lamm , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz , Darren Strash , Renato F. Werneck

In this work we consider the problem of maximizing the PageRank of a given target node in a graph by adding $k$ new links. We consider the case that the new links must point to the given target node (backlinks). Previous work shows that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Martin Olsen , Anastasios Viglas , Ilia Zvedeniouk

In this brief paper, we present a naive aggregation algorithm for a typical learning problem with expert advice setting, in which the task of improving generalization, i.e., model validation, is embedded in the learning process as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Getachew K Befekadu

The process of painting fosters creativity and rational planning. However, existing generative AI mostly focuses on producing visually pleasant artworks, without emphasizing the painting process. We introduce a novel task, Collaborative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Nicola Dall'Asen , Willi Menapace , Elia Peruzzo , Enver Sangineto , Yiming Wang , Elisa Ricci

This paper presents a novel meta algorithm, Partition-Merge (PM), which takes existing centralized algorithms for graph computation and makes them distributed and faster. In a nutshell, PM divides the graph into small subgraphs using our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-25 Vincent Blondel , Kyomin Jung , Pushmeet Kohli , Devavrat Shah

Many offline unsupervised change point detection algorithms rely on minimizing a penalized sum of segment-wise costs. We extend this framework by proposing to minimize a sum of discrepancies between segments. In particular, we propose to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Aurélien Serre , Didier Chételat , Andrea Lodi

We propose an algorithm to locate the most critical nodes to network robustness. Such critical nodes may be thought of as those most related to the notion of network centrality. Our proposal relies only on a localized spectral analysis of a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-08-04 Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani

Ranking nodes in networks according to a defined measure of importance is an extensively studied task, with applications in ecology, economic trade networks, and social networks. This paper introduces a method based on a non-linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Andrea Mazzolini , Michele Caselle , Matteo Osella

Network representation learning, as an approach to learn low dimensional representations of vertices, has attracted considerable research attention recently. It has been proven extremely useful in many machine learning tasks over large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Hao Peng , Jianxin Li , Hao Yan , Qiran Gong , Senzhang Wang , Lin Liu , Lihong Wang , Xiang Ren

How can we estimate the importance of nodes in a knowledge graph (KG)? A KG is a multi-relational graph that has proven valuable for many tasks including question answering and semantic search. In this paper, we present GENI, a method for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Namyong Park , Andrey Kan , Xin Luna Dong , Tong Zhao , Christos Faloutsos

In this paper, we introduce the neural empirical interpolation method (NEIM), a neural network-based alternative to the discrete empirical interpolation method for reducing the time complexity of computing the nonlinear term in a reduced…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Max Hirsch , Federico Pichi , Jan S. Hesthaven

Grouping the nodes of a graph into clusters is a standard technique for studying networks. We study a problem where we are given a directed network and are asked to partition the graph into a sequence of coherent groups. We assume that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Iiro Kumpulainen , Nikolaj Tatti

Solving constrained nonlinear optimization problems (CNLPs) is a longstanding problem that arises in various fields, e.g., economics, computer science, and engineering. We propose optimization-informed neural networks (OINN), a deep…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-27 Dawen Wu , Abdel Lisser

A central task in network analysis is to identify important nodes in a graph. Betweenness centrality (BC) is a popular centrality measure that captures the significance of nodes based on the number of shortest paths each node intersects…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Charalampos E. Tsourakakis

Understanding and quantifying node importance is a fundamental problem in network science and engineering, underpinning a wide range of applications such as influence maximization, social recommendation, and network dismantling. Prior…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Jiahui Gao , Kuang Zhou , Yuchen Zhu , Keyu Wu

The rapid expansion of social network provides a suitable platform for users to deliver messages. Through the social network, we can harvest resources and share messages in a very short time. The developing of social network has brought us…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Pengli Lu , Chen Dong

Many real-world applications can be modelled as complex networks, and such networks include the Internet, epidemic disease networks, transport networks, power grids, protein-folding structures and others. Network integrity and robustness…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Qian Li , San-Yang Liu , Xin-She Yang

Numerically locating the critical points of non-convex surfaces is a long-standing problem central to many fields. Recently, the loss surfaces of deep neural networks have been explored to gain insight into outstanding questions in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Charles G. Frye , Neha S. Wadia , Michael R. DeWeese , Kristofer E. Bouchard

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a notorious alternative to address learning problems dealing with non-Euclidean datasets. However, although most works assume that the graph is perfectly known, the observed topology is prone to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Victor M. Tenorio , Samuel Rey , Antonio G. Marques