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We present a nonequilibrium strong-coupling approach to inhomogeneous systems of ultracold atoms in optical lattices. We demonstrate its application to the Mott-insulating phase of a two-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model in the presence of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-25 A. Dirks , K. Mikelsons , H. R. Krishnamurthy , J. K. Freericks

Ga$_2$O$_3$/SiC heterointegration is attractive for ultra-wide-bandgap power electronics, but interfacial thermal boundary conductance (TBC) remains a major heat-removal bottleneck. Direct experimental access to intrinsic atomistic…

As the characteristic lengths of advanced electronic devices are approaching the atomic scale, ab initio simulation method, with fully consideration of quantum mechanical effects, becomes essential to study the quantum transport phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Meng Ye , Xiangwei Jiang , Shu-Shen Li , Lin-Wang Wang

Phonon transmission across an interface between dissimilar crystalline solids is calculated using molecular dynamics simulations with interatomic force constants obtained from first principles. The results reveal that although inelastic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Takuru Murakami , Takuma Hori , Takuma Shiga , Junichiro Shiomi

We assess the viability of topological semimetals for application in advanced interconnect technology, where conductor size is on the order of a few nanometers and grain boundaries are expected to be prevalent. We investigate the electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Nicholas A. Lanzillo , Utkarsh Bajpai , Ion Garate , Ching-Tzu Chen

Metal-semiconductor interfaces play a central role in micro and nano-electronic devices as heat dissipation or temperature drop across these interfaces can significantly affect device performance. Prediction of accurate thermal boundary…

We derive expression for energy flux in terms of lattice normal mode coordinates. Energy transmission across solid junctions from lattice dynamic point of view is given and its relation with atomic masses, lattice constants, and group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Wang , Jian-Sheng Wang

In spite of their importance for understanding phonon transport phenomena in thin films and polycrystalline solids, the effects of boundary roughness scattering on phonon specularity and coherence are poorly understood because there is no…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Zhun-Yong Ong , Georg Schusteritsch , Chris J. Pickard

A generalized Langevin equation with quantum baths (QMD) for thermal transport is derived with the help of nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formulation. The exact relationship of the quasi-classical approximation to NEGF is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-23 Jian-Sheng Wang , Xiaoxi Ni , Jin-Wu Jiang

We propose a scheme for calculation of linear optical response of current-carrying molecular junctions for the case when electronic tunneling through the junction is much faster than characteristic time of external laser field. We discuss…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Michael Galperin , Sergei Tretiak

We present a new method to obtain spectral properties of a non-Abelian gauge theory in the region where occupation numbers are high. The method to measure the (single-particle) spectral function is based on linear response theory and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Kirill Boguslavski , Aleksi Kurkela , Tuomas Lappi , Jarkko Peuron

Ab initio modeling of molecular electronics is nowadays routinely performed by combining the Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Nonequilibrium Green function (NEGF) techniques. This method has its roots in the current formula given by Meir…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. P. Jauho

This is a preliminary acount of a theory for Raman scattering by current-carrying molecular junctions. The approach combines a non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) description of the non-equilibrium junction with a generalized scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-09 Michael Galperin , Mark A. Ratner , Abraham Nitzan

Different molecular dynamics methods like the direct method, the Green-Kubo (GK) method and homogeneous non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (HNEMD) method have been widely used to calculate lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_\ell$). While…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Bonny Dongre , Tao Wang , Georg K. H. Madsen

The thermal conductance in graphene nanoribbon with a vacancy or silicon point defect (substitution of C by Si atom) is investigated by non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism combined with first-principle calculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Jin-Wu Jiang , Bing-Shen Wang , Jian-Sheng Wang

Two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit a wide range of electronic properties that make them promising candidates for next-generation nanoelectronic devices. Accurate prediction of their quantum transport behavior is therefore of both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Jijie Zou , Zhanghao Zhouyin , Qiangqiang Gu , Shishir Kumar Pandey

Comprehensive understanding of thermal transport in nanostructured materials needs large scale simulations bridging length scales dictated by different physics related to the wave versus particle nature of phonons. Yet, available…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Dhritiman Chakraborty , Hossein Karamitaheri , Laura de Sousa Oliveira , Neophytos Neophytou

The quasiclassical theory of superconductivity provides the most successful description of diffusive heterostructures comprising superconducting elements, namely, the Usadel equations for isotropic Green's functions. Since the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Audrey Cottet , Daniel Huertas-Hernando , Wolfgang Belzig , Yuli V. Nazarov

Thermal properties in the metal/graphene (Gr) systems are analyzed by using an atomistic phonon transport model based on Landauer formalism and first-principles calculations. The specific structures under investigation include chemisorbed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Mao , B. D. Kong , C. Gong , S. Xu , T. Jayasekera , K. Cho , K. W. Kim

We have presented a consistent electronic transport framework for the two-dimensional extended Holstein's organic molecular-crystal based upon complete quantum-mechanical treatment through the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Bhupesh Bishnoi