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For nuclei with N = Z, the isospin degree of freedom is important and, for deformed systems, rotational bands of different isospin may be expected at low excitation energies. We have investigated, in a simple model space, the influence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. A. Sheikh , A. T. Kruppa , N. Rowley

It is shown that the electric charge of vortices can result in a helical instability of straight vortex lines in layered superconductors, particularly Bi-based cuprates or organic superconductors. This instability may result in a phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Gurevich

The reflective scattering mode is supposed to play a significant role in hadron interactions at the LHC energy region and beyond. We discuss connection of this mode to the color conducting medium formation in hadron collisions and its role…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

Rich properties of systems with strongly correlated electrons, such as transition metal oxides, is largely connected with an interplay of different degrees of freedom in them: charge, spin, orbital ones, as well as crystal lattice. Specific…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. I. Khomskii

A decomposition of the energy and helicity fluxes in a turbulent hydrodynamic flow is proposed. The decomposition is based on the projection of the flow to a helical basis that allows to investigate separately the role of interactions among…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Alexandros Alexakis

In this paper, we investigate the distinctions between realistic quantum chaotic systems and random models from the perspective of observable properties, particularly focusing on the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH). Through…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Xiao Wang , Jiaozi Wang , Wen-ge Wang

In a helical flow there is a subrange of the inertial range in which there is a cascade of both energy and helicity. In this range the scaling exponents associated with the cascade of helicity can be defined. These scaling exponents are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. D. Ditlevsen , P. Giuliani

Quantum coherence associated with the superpositions of two different sets of eigenbasis vectors has been regarded as essential in thermodynamics. It is found that coherent factors can be determined by writing observables as an expansion in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Jingyi Chen , Guozhen Su , Jincan Chen , Shanhe Su

Two-way coupled direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the effects of inertial particles on self-sustained, turbulent coherent structures (i.e. the so-called the regeneration cycle) in plane Couette flow at low Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Guiquan Wang , David Richter

The methods of conformal field theory are used to obtain the series of exact solutions of the fundamental equations of the theory of turbulence. The basic conjecture, proved to be self-consistent ,is the conformal invariance of the inertial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. M. Polyakov

Active fluids such as bacterial swarms, self-propelled colloids, and cell tissues can all display complex spatio-temporal vortices that are reminiscent of inertial turbulence. This emergent behavior despite the overdamped nature of these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Amal Manoharan , Sanjay CP , Ashwin Joy

Quantum vortices, the quantized version of classical vortices, play a prominent role in superfluid and superconductor phase transitions. However, their exploration at a particle level in open quantum systems has gained considerable…

Cluster media are dynamical, not static; observational evidence suggests they are turbulent. High-resolution simulations of the intracluster media (ICMs) and of idealized, similar media help us understand the complex physics and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 T. W. Jones , David H. Porter , Dongsu Ryu , Jungyeon Cho

It is shown that the Husimi representations of chaotic eigenstates are strongly correlated along classical trajectories. These correlations extend across the whole system size and, unlike the corresponding eigenfunction correlations in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Schanz

Colloidal dispersions are commonly encountered in everyday life and represent an important class of complex fluid. Of particular significance for many commercial products and industrial processes is the ability to control and manipulate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-30 J. M. Brader

Formation of large-scale coherent structures in a turbulent convection via excitation of large-scale instability is studied. The redistribution of the turbulent heat flux due to non-uniform large-scale motions plays a crucial role in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Elperin , I. Golubev , N. Kleeorin , I. Rogachevskii

We discuss the linear response to low-frequency tidal forcing of fluid bodies that are slowly and uniformly rotating, are neutrally stratified and may contain a solid or fluid core. This problem may be regarded as a simplified model of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gordon I. Ogilvie

Under the framework of V. Yakhot [Phys.Rev.E, {\bf57}, 1737 (1998)] modelling of intermittent structure functions in fully developed turbulence and based on the experimentally supported Markovian nature of turbulence cascades [R.Friedrich…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jahanshah Davoudi , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

Colloidal gels are out-of-equilibrium structures, made up of a rarefied network of colloidal particles. Comparing experiments to numerical simulations, with hydrodynamic interactions switched off, we demonstrate the crucial role of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-17 C. Patrick Royall , Jens Eggers , Akira Furukawa , Hajime Tanaka

Understanding inhomogeneous and anisotropic fluid flows require mathematical and computational tools that are tailored to such flows and distinct from methods used to understand the canonical problem of homogeneous and isotropic turbulence.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 J. B. Marston , S. M. Tobias