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We derive the equilibrium and transport properties of metals using renormalization group equations and finite-size scaling. Particular attention is given to the well-known cases of Fermi and Luttinger liquids. An important subtlety is that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

Pauling had proposed that charge is transferred from the more electronegative atom to the less electronegative one during metallic alloying. An expression has recently been derived for the energy of the unlike atom-pair bond using that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 T. Rajasekharan , V. Seshubai

We examine the effect of interactions between the electrons on the conductances of some systems of quantum wires with different geometries. The systems include a wire with a stub in the middle, a wire containing a ring which can enclose a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

Electronic transport characteristics through a single phenalenyl molecule sandwiched between two metallic electrodes are investigated by the use of Green's function technique. A parametric approach, based on the tight-binding model, is used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Santanu K. Maiti

We formulate the standard real-space renormalization group method in a way which takes into account the correlation between blocks. This is achieved in a dynamical way by means of operators which reflect the influence on a given block of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Miguel A. Martin-Delgado , Javier Rodriguez-Laguna , German Sierra

Based on the results of numerical modeling, it is shown that dipole-dipole interactions among atoms in the active medium influences strongly the character of the associated superradiation. The main effect is to make the nuclear subsystem…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Berezovsky , L. I. Men'shikov , S. Oberg , C. D. Latham

We investigate the effects of Coulomb interaction on charge transfer through a quantum dot attached to a normal and a superconducting lead. While for voltages much larger than the gap we recover the usual result for normal conductors, for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 H. Soller , A. Komnik

He atom scattering has been demonstrated to be a sensitive probe of the electron-phonon interaction parameter $\lambda$ at metal and metal-overlayer surfaces. Here it is shown that the theory linking $\lambda$ to the thermal attenuation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 G. Benedek , S. Miret-Artés , J. R. Manson , A. Ruckhofer , W. E. Ernst , A. Tamtögl

The interplay between different types of disorder and electron-electron interactions in graphene planes is studied by means of Renormalization Group techniques. The low temperature properties of the system are determined by fixed points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Stauber , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

The conductance of ballistic graphene at the neutrality point is due to coherent electron tunneling between the leads, the so called pseudodiffusive regime. The conductance scales as function of the sample dimensions in the same way as in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 F. Guinea , M. I. Katsnelson

Atomic quantum point contacts accommodate a small number of conduction channels. Their number N and transmission coefficients {T_n} can be determined by analyzing the subgap structure due to multiple Andreev reflections in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Scheer , J. C. Cuevas , A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martin-Rodero , P. Joyez , M. H. Devoret , D. Esteve , C. Urbina

Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb interaction in a one-dimensional electron system. By applying a GW approximation, a strong wavefunction renormalization is found in the model,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

The anomalous low energy behaviour observed in metals with strong electron correlation, such as in the heavy fermion materials, is believed to arise from the scattering of the itinerant electrons with low energy spin fluctuations. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Khan Edwards , Alex C Hewson

The light propagation through a stack of two media with different refractive indices, which are aligned according to different quasiperiodic sequences determined by metallic means, is studied using the transfer matrix method. The focus lies…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Stefanie Thiem , Michael Schreiber

Renormalization plays an important role in the theoretically and mathematically careful analysis of models in condensed-matter physics. I review selected results about correlated-fermion systems, ranging from mathematical theorems to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Manfred Salmhofer

We have applied the Numerical Renormalization Group method to study a mesoscopic system consisting of two samples of metal separated by an insulating barrier, with nanometer dimensions, which allows the tunnelling of a single electron from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. O. Frota

The solid-state structures of organic charge transfer (CT) salts are critical in determining their mode of charge transport, and hence their unusual electrical properties, which range from semiconducting through metallic to superconducting.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Andrea Vezzoli , Iain Grace , Carly Brooke , Kun Wang , Colin J. Lambert , Bingqian Xu , Richard J. Nichols , Simon J. Higgins

We study the renormalization of the effective mass and trigonal warping of bilayer graphene by the electron-electron interaction. One consequence of such a renormalization in the low-energy bands of a bilayer crystal consists of a small…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-16 Csaba Toke , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We apply renormalization ideas to study low-energy interactions in two-body systems. As we will see this method highlights a model-independent description of a broad variety of systems ranging from ultra-could atoms to NN and Lambda-Lambda…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 A. Calle Cordon , E. Ruiz Arriola

We study the effects of chemical bonding on Raman scattering from benzenethiol chemisorbed on silver clusters using time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). Raman scattering cross sections are computed using a formalism that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Semion K. Saikin , Roberto Olivares-Amaya , Dmitrij Rappoport , Michael Stopa , Alán Aspuru-Guzik