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We investigate the possibility of Lorentz and CPT violations in the photon sector, of the Chern-Simons form, be induced by radiative corrections arising from the Lorentz and CPT non-invariant fermionic sector of an extended version of QED.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 O. A. Battistel , G. Dallabona

We formulate a method for computing the effective Lagrangian of the Polyakov line on the lattice. Using mean field approximation we calculate the effective potential for high temperatures. The result agrees with recent lattice simulations.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov , Hans-Peter Schadler , Christof Gattringer

Arguments for the confinement of transverse gauge field excitations, which are based upon superconvergence relations of the propagator, and upon the BRST algebra, are reviewed and applied to supersymmetric models. They are shown to be in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reinhard Oehme

We reconsider the possibility that all standard model gauge couplings blow up at a common scale in the ultraviolet. The simplest implementation of this idea assumes supersymmetry and the addition of a single vector-like generation of matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Christopher D. Carone , Shikha Chaurasia , John C. Donahue

The interpretation of the Landau gauge lattice gluon propagator as a massive type bosonic propagator is investigated for i) an infrared constant gluon mass; ii) an ultraviolet constant gluon mass; iii) a momentum dependent mass. We find…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-01-27 P. Bicudo , O. Oliveira

Lattice results for the gluon propagator in SU(2) pure gauge theory obtained on large lattices are presented. Simulated annealing is used throughout to fix the Landau gauge. We concentrate on checks for Gribov copy effects and for scaling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 I. L. Bogolubsky , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck

We propose a reformulation of electrodynamics in terms of a {\it physical} vector potential entirely free of gauge ambiguities. Quantizing the theory leads to a propagator that is gauge invariant by construction in this reformulation, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Parthasarathi Majumdar , Srijit Bhattacharjee

In the presence of spontaneous symmetry breaking, the alignment of the vacuum with respect to the gauge group is often controlled by quadratically divergent operators in the low energy non-linear sigma model. In principle the magnitudes and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Clifford Cheung , Jesse Thaler

Using an effective field theory approach, we address the effects on the gauge couplings of one and two additional compact dimensions in the presence of a constant background (gauge) field. Such background fields are a generic presence in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. M. Ghilencea

We study the Ward-Takahashi identities in the standard model with the gauge fixing terms given by (1.1) and (1.2). We find that the isolated singularities of the propagators for the unphysical particles are poles of even order, not the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hung Cheng , S. P. Li

For the Lorentz gauge the influence of Gribov copies on the fermion propagator is investigated in quenched lattice compact QED. In the Coulomb phase zero-momentum modes of the gauge fields are shown to be the main reason for a significant…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. L. Bogolubsky , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker , P. Peter , N. V. Zverev

The interpretation of the Landau gauge lattice gluon propagator as a massive type bosonic propagator is investigated. Three different scenarios are discussed: i) an infrared constant gluon mass; ii) an ultraviolet constant gluon mass; iii)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-13 O. Oliveira , P. Bicudo

We consider soft nonlocal deformations of massless theories that introduce a mass gap. By use of a renormalization scheme that preserves the ultraviolet softness of the deformation, renormalized quantities of low mass dimension, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 B. Holdom

We consider continuum-formulation QCD in four dimensions with twelve massless fundamental quark flavors. Splitting the SU(\(N\)) gauge field into background and fluctuation parts, we use well-developed techniques to calculate the one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Seth Grable , Paul Romatschke

In a series of recent works based on foliation-based quantization in which renormalizability has been achieved for the physical sector of the theory, we have shown that the use of the standard graviton propagator interferes, due to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-15 I. Y. Park

The Landau gauge lattice gluon propagator is discussed for different sets of lattices. Particular attention is given to its infrared properties. Our results show that the lattice propagator can be made compatible with either the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-14 O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

We compute the general expression of the one-loop vertex correction in an arbitrary plane-wave background field for the case of two on-shell external electrons and an off-shell external photon. The properties of the vertex corrections under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 A. Di Piazza , M. A. Lopez-Lopez

Manifestly T-duality covariant worldsheet string models can be constructed by doubling the coordinate fields. We describe the underlying gauge symmetry of a recently proposed Lorentz invariant doubled worldsheet theory that makes half of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Florian Kurz , Peter Patalong

It is conventionally taken for granted that the unitary gauge formulation of quantum gauge field theory has the advantage of preservation unitarity because only physical fields are involved but has the disadvantage of losing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Er-Cheng Tsai

We consider gauge invariant cosmological perturbations in UV-modified, z=3 Horava gravity with one scalar matter field, which has been proposed as a renormalizable gravity theory without the ghost problem in four dimensions. In order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sunyoung Shin , Mu-In Park