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Dynamic Hubbard models describe the fact that the wavefunction of an electron in an atomic orbital expands when a second electron occupies the orbital. These models give rise to superconductivity driven by lowering of kinetic energy when…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-14 J. E. Hirsch

The quantitative phase-field approach has been adapted to model solidification in the presence of Metal Matrix Nanocomposites (MMNCs) in a single-component liquid. Nanoparticles of fixed size and shape are represented by additional fields.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Tamás Pusztai , László Rátkai , Attila Szállás , László Gránásy

Considerable attention has been given to the use of a nonlinear energy sink (NES) as a nonlinear absorber. The NES is an efficient passive control device, which has been the focus of extensive research. This paper uses the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Lan Huang , Shufeng Lu , Wensai Ma

In recent experiments on nanoscale Al particles, whose electron number was fixed by charging effects, a ``negative gap'' was observed in particles with an odd number of electrons. This observation has called into question the use of a grand…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Tanaka , F. Marsiglio

We present a numerical simulation study of the exchange bias (EB) effect in nanoparticles with core/shell structure aimed to unveil the microscopic origin of some of the experimental phenomenology associated to this effect. In particular,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-20 Oscar Iglesias , Xavier Batlle , Amilcar Labarta

Using first-principles quantum transport simulations, based on the nonequilibrium Green function formalism combined with density functional theory (NEGF+DFT), we examine changes in the total and local electronic currents within the plane of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Po-Hao Chang , Haiying Liu , Branislav K. Nikolic

We implement a multi-group and discrete-ordinate neutrino transport model in spherical symmetry which allows to simulate collective neutrino oscillations by including realistic collisional rates in a self-consistent way. We utilize this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Zewei Xiong , Meng-Ru Wu , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo , Tobias Fischer , Manu George , Chun-Yu Lin , Lucas Johns

We analyze the full counting statistics (FCS) of a single-site quantum dot coupled to a local Holstein phonon for arbitrary transmission and weak electron-phonon coupling. We identify explicitly the contributions due to quasielastic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 T. L. Schmidt , A. Komnik

One-dimensional (1D) sub-bands in cylindrical InAs nanowires (NWs) are electrically mapped as a function of NW diameter in the range of 15-35 nm. At low temperatures, stepwise current increases with the gate voltage are clearly observed and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alexandra C. Ford , S. Bala Kumar , Rehan Kapadia , Jing Guo , Ali Javey

A magnon Nernst effect, an antiferromagnetic analogue of the magnon Hall effect in ferromagnetic insulators, has been studied experimentally for a layered antiferromagnetic insulator MnPS3 in contact with two Pt strips. Thermoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Y. Shiomi , R. Takashima , E. Saitoh

This Article investigates dissipative preparation of entangled non-equilibrium steady states (NESS). We construct a collision model where the open system consists of two qubits which are coupled to heat reservoirs with different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Daniel Heineken , Konstantin Beyer , Kimmo Luoma , Walter T. Strunz

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT), an experimental and theoretical study of changes in the electronic structure (dispersion dependencies) and corresponding modification of the energy…

This Letter is a micromagnetic simulation-based study on the GHz-frequency ferromagnetic resonances for the detection of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) using spin current nano-oscillator (SCNO) operating in precession mode as a spintronic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Renata Saha , Kai Wu , Diqing Su , Jian-Ping Wang

A new experimental approach for the characterization of the lateral elastic modulus of individual nanowires is demonstrated by implementing a micro/nano scale diametrical compression test geometry, using a flat punch indenter inside of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Zhao Wang , W. M. Mook , Ch. Niederberger , R. Ghisleni , L. Philippe , J. Michler

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) based quantum sensors hold great potential for real-time single-cell sensing with far-reaching applications in fundamental biology and medical diagnostics. Although highly sensitive, the mapping of quantum measurements…

Transport phenomena involving condensate liquids generated from the phase change heat transfer in microchannels and in engineered superhydrophobic surfaces require consideration of slip effects. In this study, the laminar film condensation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Radi Alsulami , Kannan Premnath , Mutabe Aljaghtham

Numerical simulations are essential to understand the complex physics accompanying the merger of binary systems of neutron stars. However, these simulations become computationally challenging when they have to model the merger remnants on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Jin-Liang Jiang , Harry Ho-Yin Ng , Michail Chabanov , Luciano Rezzolla

Training deep neural networks (DNNs) on edge devices has attracted increasing attention due to its potential to address challenges related to domain adaptation and privacy preservation. However, DNNs typically rely on large datasets for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Boran Zhao , Haiduo Huang , Qiwei Dang , Wenzhe Zhao , Tian Xia , Pengju Ren

Commensurate-incommensurate change on the one-dimensional S=1 bilinear-biquadratic model (${\cal H}(\alpha)=\sum_i \{{\bf S}_i\cdot {\bf S}_{i+1} +\alpha ({\bf S}_i\cdot{\bf S}_{i+1})^2\}$) is examined. The gapped Haldane phase has two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takahiro Murashima , Kiyohide Nomura

A numerical simulation of spin-dependent quantum transport for a spin field effect transistor (spinFET) is implemented in a widely used simulator nanoMOS. This method includes the effect of both spin relaxation in the channel and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yunfei Gao , Tony Low , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov
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