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The light curves of magnetic, chemically peculiar stars typically show periodic variability due to surface spots that in most cases can be modeled by low-order harmonic expansion. However, high-precision satellite photometry reveals tiny…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , P. Kurfurst , M. E. Oksala

Here, we revisit the polarization signal in caustic-crossing binary microlensing and introduce the maps of the polarization signals of the source star as a function of its position projected on the lens plane. The behavior of these maps…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Sedighe Sajadian

This article is an attempt to elucidate the effect of a slowly varying refractive index on the temperature in a stratified atmosphere, with a particular focus on greenhouse gases such as CO2. It validates an iterative method for the vector…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Olivier Pironneau

Thermal X-ray emission from rotation-powered pulsars is believed to originate from localized "hotspots" on the stellar surface occurring where large-scale currents from the magnetosphere return to heat the atmosphere. Lightcurve modeling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Will Lockhart , Samuel E. Gralla , Feryal Özel , Dimitrios Psaltis

We simulate a self-gravitating, turbulent cloud of 1000 Msol with photoionization and radiation pressure feedback from a 34 Msol star. We use a detailed Monte Carlo radiative transfer scheme alongside the hydrodynamics to compute…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Ahmad Ali , Tim J. Harries , Thomas A. Douglas

Monte Carlo studies of many quantum systems face exponentially severe signal-to-noise problems. We show that noise arising from complex phase fluctuations of observables can be reduced without introducing bias using path integral contour…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-08-05 William Detmold , Gurtej Kanwar , Michael L. Wagman , Neill C. Warrington

The lower part of the classical instability strip and the surrounding main sequence are populated by a large variety of pulsating variable stars. In the past years a great effort was made by the stellar group of Brera Observatory to collect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti

We present observations from the Rosetta Plasma Consortium of the effects of stormy solar wind on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. Four corotating interaction regions (CIRs), where the first event has possibly merged with a CME, are traced…

We report a time averaged 2--8 keV X-ray polarization degree (PD) of $8.5\pm 1.6\%$ ($>3 \sigma$ detection) from the accretion-disc-corona (ADC) neutron-star system 2S 0921-630 (=V395 Car) observed with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Ryota Tomaru , Chris Done , Hirokazu Odaka

Supernova-driven galactic winds are multiphase streams of gas that are often observed flowing at a range of velocities out of star-forming regions in galaxies. In this study, we use high resolution 3D simulations of multiphase galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Lita M. de la Cruz , Evan E. Schneider , Eve C. Ostriker

Young massive stars are usually found embedded in dense and massive molecular clumps which are known for being highly obscured and distant. During their formation process, the degree of deuteration can be used as a potential indicator of…

We study structural phase transition of polymer-grafted colloidal particles by Monte Carlo simulations on hard spherical particles. The interaction potential, which has a weak repulsive step outside the hard core, was validated with use of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuki Norizoe , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

A propagation model of galactic cosmic protons through the Heliosphere was implemented using a 2-D Monte Carlo approach to determine the differential intensities of protons during the solar cycle 23. The model includes the effects due to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-11 P. Bobik , G. Boella , M. J. Boschini , C. Consolandi , S. Della Torre , M. Gervasi , D. Grandi , K. Kudela , S. Pensotti , P. G. Rancoita , M. Tacconi

A Monte Carlo simulation has been performed to track light rays in cylindrical multimode fibres by ray optics. The trapping efficiencies for skew and meridional rays in active fibres and distributions of characteristic quantities for all…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Patrick Achenbach , John H Cobb

The three-dimensional Monte Carlo photoionization code Mocassin has been applied to construct a realistic model of the planetary nebula NGC 3918. Three different geometric models were tried. The effects of the interaction of the diffuse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Ercolano , C. Morisset , M. J. Barlow , P. J. Storey , X. -W. Liu

This work combines new observations of NIR starlight linear polarimetry with previously simulated observations in order to constrain dynamo models of the Galactic magnetic field. Polarimetric observations were obtained with the Mimir…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael D. Pavel , Dan P. Clemens , April F. Pinnick

Wind-driving in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars is commonly attributed to a two-step process. First, matter in the stellar atmosphere is levitated by shock waves, induced by stellar pulsation, and second, this matter is accelerated by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 S. Liljegren , S. Höfner , K. Eriksson , W. Nowotny

We study the properties of the two-dimensional Fermi polaron model in which an impurity attractively interacts with a Fermi sea of particles in the zero-range limit. We use a diagrammatic Monte Carlo (DiagMC) method which allows us to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jonas Vlietinck , Jan Ryckebusch , Kris Van Houcke

We present a Monte Carlo simulation for the scattering of light in the case of an isotropic light source. The scattering phase functions are studied particularly in detail to understand how they can affect the multiple light scattering in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-18 J. Colombi , K. Louedec

Tons of space particles enter the Earth atmosphere every year, being detected when they produce fireballs, meteor showers, or when they impact the Earth surface. Particle detection in the showers could also be attempted from space using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Jennifer López-Viejobueno , Leire Beitia-Antero , Ana I. Gómez de Castro