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Elastic electromagnetic form factors of nucleons are investigated both for the time-like and the space-like momentums by using the unsubtracted dispersion relation with QCD constraints. It is shown that the calculated form factors reproduce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Susumu Furuichi , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Keiji Watanbe

Large liquid xenon detectors aiming for dark matter direct detection will soon become viable tools also for investigating neutrino physics. Information on the effects of nuclear structure in neutrino-nucleus scattering can be important in…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Pekka Pirinen , Jouni Suhonen , Emanuel Ydrefors

After the EMC and subsequent experiments at CERN, SLAC and DESY on the deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons on polarized nucleons, it is now established that the Q^2=0 value of the axial strange form factor of the nucleon, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. M. Alberico , S. M. Bilenky , C. Maieron

Relativistic exchange current corrections to the impulse approximation in low and intermediate energy neutrino--nucleus scattering are presented assuming non--vanishing strange quark form factors for constituent nucleons. Two--body exchange…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Umino , J. M. Udias

Systematic differences in the the proton's charge radius, as determined by ordinary atoms and muonic atoms, have caused a resurgence of interest in elastic lepton scattering measurements. The proton's charge radius, defined as the slope of…

We present a method to calculate neutron scattering cross sections for deformed nuclei using many--body wavefunctions described with multiple reference states. Nuclear states are calculated with the generator coordinate method using a low…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-08 J. Boström , J. Rotureau , B. G. Carlsson , A. Idini

Neutron scattering is a powerful probe of strongly correlated systems. It can directly detect common phenomena such as magnetic order, and can be used to determine the coupling between magnetic moments through measurements of the spin-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Igor A. Zaliznyak , John M. Tranquada

Much less is known about neutron structure than that of the proton due to the absence of free neutron targets. Neutron information is usually extracted from data on nuclear targets such as deuterium, requiring corrections for nuclear…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Tkachenko , N. Baillie , S. E. Kuhn , J. Zhang , J. Arrington , P. Bosted , S. Bültmann , M. E. Christy , D. Dutta , R. Ent , H. Fenker , K. A. Griffioen , M. Ispiryan , N. Kalantarians , C. E. Keppel , W. Melnitchouk , V. Tvaskis , K. P. Adhikari , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , S. Anefalos Pereira , H. Avakian , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , G. E. Dodge , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , J. A. Fleming , B. Garillon , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , C . E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , H. S. Jo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , P. M. King , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , P. Lenisa , S. Lewis , K. Livingston , H. Lu , M. MacCormick , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , H. Moutarde , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , J. J. Phillips , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J . R. Puckett , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , P. Roy , F. Sabatié , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , I. Senderovich , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. Stepanyan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Strauch , W. Tang , M. Ungaro , A. V. Vlassov , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D. Watts , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , M. H. Wood , L. Zana , I. Zonta

The deuteron-proton elastic scattering is studied in the multiple scattering expansion formalism. The contributions of the one-nucleon-exchange, single- and double scattering are taken into account. The Love and Franey parameterization of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 N. B. Ladygina

We analyze the hard scattering amplitude of gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons within QCD factorization at large momentum transfers, focusing on their conformal field theory (CFT) description. These form factors are key to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi

General analytical expressions for the observables in $dA$-scattering reaction have been derived in the diffraction approximation. The resulting formulas describe the cross section and polarization states of the deuteron when it scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Valery I. Kovalchuk

The isovector axial form factor of the nucleon plays a key role in interpreting data from long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We present a lattice QCD calculation of this form factor, introducing a new method to directly extract…

The complex Kohn variational principle and the (correlated) hyperspherical harmonics method are applied to study the proton-deuteron elastic scattering at energies above the deuteron breakup threshold. Results for the elastic cross section…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , M. Viviani

Over the past two decades, intense experimental efforts have focused on measuring observables that contribute to a three-dimensional description of the nucleon. Generalized Parton Distributions provide complementary insights into the…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-09-24 L. Calero Diaz , D. Keller

The central tenet of effective theory is that the details of short-distance physics will not have a significant impact on low-energy observables. Here we perform an analysis of electron-deuteron scattering at low momentum transfers which is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 D. R. Phillips , T. D. Cohen

Nucleon-deuteron ($Nd$) scattering can be used to constrain three-nucleon forces in chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT). However, high-fidelity calculations, such as the Hyperspherical Harmonic (HH) method, are computationally…

Experimental form factors of the hydrogen and helium isotopes, extracted from an up-to-date global analysis of cross sections and polarization observables measured in elastic electron scattering from these systems, are compared to…

The neutral current elastic scattering of neutrinos on Carbon and $CH_2$ targets is computed using the relativistic distorted-wave impulse approximation with relativistic optical potential. Results for exclusive and inclusive neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 A. V. Butkevich , D. Perevalov

The charged and neutral kaon form factors are calculated as a phenomenological application of the QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations. The results are compared with the pion form factor calculated in the same framework and yield…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 C. J. Burden , C. D. Roberts , M. J. Thomson

The problem of the final state interaction in quasi-elastic $(e,e')$ scattering at large $Q^2$, is investigated by exploiting the idea that the ejected nucleon needs a finite amount of time to assume its asymptotic form. It is shown that…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Mikhail A. Braun , Claudio Ciofi degli Atti , Daniele Treleani