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The Burrows Wheeler transform has applications in data compression as well as full text indexing. Despite its important applications and various existing algorithmic approaches the construction of the transform for large data sets is still…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-25 German Tischler

In deep time series forecasting, the Fourier Transform (FT) is extensively employed for frequency representation learning. However, it often struggles in capturing multi-scale, time-sensitive patterns. Although the Wavelet Transform (WT)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Ziyu Zhou , Jiaxi Hu , Qingsong Wen , James T. Kwok , Yuxuan Liang

Vision Transformers (ViTs) and Swin Transformers (Swin) are currently state-of-the-art in computational pathology. However, domain experts are still reluctant to use these models due to their lack of interpretability. This is not…

Modern retrieval system often requires recomputing the representation of every piece of data in the gallery when updating to a better representation model. This process is known as backfilling and can be especially costly in the real world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Yifei Zhou , Zilu Li , Abhinav Shrivastava , Hengshuang Zhao , Antonio Torralba , Taipeng Tian , Ser-Nam Lim

The Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) is an effective tool for feature extraction in acoustic recognition using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), particularly when applied to non-stationary audio. However, its high computational cost…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Dang Thoai Phan , Tuan Anh Huynh , Van Tuan Pham , Cao Minh Tran , Van Thuan Mai , Ngoc Quy Tran

The significance of the broken ray transform (BRT) is due to its occurrence in a number of modalities spanning optical, x-ray, and nuclear imaging. When data are indexed by the scatter location, the BRT is both linear and shift invariant.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-07 Michael R. Walker , Joseph A. O'Sullivan

We describe a grammar for DNA sequencing reads from which we can compute the BWT directly. Our motivation is to perform in succinct space genomic analyses that require complex string queries not yet supported by repetition-based…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Diego Díaz-Domínguez , Gonzalo Navarro

A parameterized string (p-string) is a string over an alphabet $(\Sigma_{s} \cup \Sigma_{p})$, where $\Sigma_{s}$ and $\Sigma_{p}$ are disjoint alphabets for static symbols (s-symbols) and for parameter symbols (p-symbols), respectively.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Kento Iseri , Tomohiro I , Diptarama Hendrian , Dominik Köppl , Ryo Yoshinaka , Ayumi Shinohara

Wheeler automata were introduced in 2017 as a tool to generalize existing indexing and compression techniques based on the Burrows-Wheeler transform. Intuitively, an automaton is said to be Wheeler if there exists a total order on its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Ruben Becker , Davide Cenzato , Sung-Hwan Kim , Bojana Kodric , Riccardo Maso , Nicola Prezza

The Extended Burrows Wheeler transform (EBWT) helps to find the distance between two sequences. Implementation of an existing algorithm takes considerable amount of time for small size sequences. In this paper, we give a parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-02-02 Shashank Srikant

The rapid scaling of language models is motivating research using low-bitwidth quantization. In this work, we propose a novel binarization technique for Transformers applied to machine translation (BMT), the first of its kind. We identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Yichi Zhang , Ankush Garg , Yuan Cao , Łukasz Lew , Behrooz Ghorbani , Zhiru Zhang , Orhan Firat

Recently, Transformers were shown to enhance the performance of multi-view stereo by enabling long-range feature interaction. In this work, we propose Window-based Transformers (WT) for local feature matching and global feature aggregation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Jinli Liao , Yikang Ding , Yoli Shavit , Dihe Huang , Shihao Ren , Jia Guo , Wensen Feng , Kai Zhang

We have presented a novel technique of detecting intermittencies in a financial time series of the foreign exchange rate data of U.S.- Euro dollar(US/EUR) using a combination of both statistical and spectral techniques. This has been…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-09-08 A. N. Sekar Iyengar

The dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DT-CWT) is known to exhibit better shift-invariance than the conventional discrete wavelet transform. We propose an amplitude-phase representation of the DT-CWT which, among other things, offers a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Kunal Narayan Chaudhury , Michael Unser

Indexing highly repetitive texts --- such as genomic databases, software repositories and versioned text collections --- has become an important problem since the turn of the millennium. A relevant compressibility measure for repetitive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Nicola Prezza

Neural Machine Translation (MT) has reached state-of-the-art results. However, one of the main challenges that neural MT still faces is dealing with very large vocabularies and morphologically rich languages. In this paper, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Marta R. Costa-Jussà , José A. R. Fonollosa

Indexing highly repetitive texts - such as genomic databases, software repositories and versioned text collections - has become an important problem since the turn of the millennium. A relevant compressibility measure for repetitive texts…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Nicola Prezza

We present a new scalable, lightweight algorithm to incrementally construct the BWT and FM-index of large string sets such as those produced by Next Generation Sequencing. The algorithm is designed for massive parallelism and can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-03 Jacopo Pantaleoni

1-way quantum finite automata are deterministic and reversible in nature, which greatly reduces its accepting property. In fact the set of languages accepted by 1-way quantum finite automata is a proper subset of regular languages. In this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Kingshuk Chatterjee , Kumar Sankar Ray

Most existing Neural Machine Translation models use groups of characters or whole words as their unit of input and output. We propose a model with a hierarchical char2word encoder, that takes individual characters both as input and output.…