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Metrics on the space of sets of trajectories are important for scientists in the field of computer vision, machine learning, robotics, and general artificial intelligence. However, existing notions of closeness between sets of trajectories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 José Bento , Jia Jie Zhu

Anomaly detection and localization in medical imaging remain critical challenges in healthcare. This paper introduces Spatial-MSMA (Multiscale Score Matching Analysis), a novel unsupervised method for anomaly localization in volumetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Ahsan Mahmood , Junier Oliva , Martin Styner

The symbol error rate of the minimum distance detector for an arbitrary multi-dimensional constellation impaired by additive white Gaussian noise is characterized as the product of a completely monotone function with a non-negative power of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-21 Adithya Rajan , Cihan Tepedelenlioglu

GNSS are indispensable for various applications, but they are vulnerable to spoofing attacks. The original receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM) was not designed for securing GNSS. In this context, RAIM was extended with wireless…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Wenjie Liu , Panos Papadimitratos

MALA is a popular gradient-based Markov chain Monte Carlo method to access the Gibbs-posterior distribution. Stochastic MALA (sMALA) scales to large data sets, but changes the target distribution from the Gibbs-posterior to a surrogate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Sebastian Bieringer , Gregor Kasieczka , Maximilian F. Steffen , Mathias Trabs

We study the loss in objective value when an inaccurate objective is optimized instead of the true one, and show that "on average" this loss is very small, for an arbitrary compact feasible region.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-05-02 Martina Gancarova , Michael Todd

In this paper, we explore the problems of detecting the number of narrow-band, far-field targets and estimating their corresponding directions of arrivals (DoAs) from single snapshot measurements. We use the principles of sparse signal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-09-12 Rakshith Jagannath

Machine Learning has attracted considerable attention throughout the past decade due to its potential to solve far-reaching tasks, such as image classification, object recognition, anomaly detection, and data forecasting. A standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Gustavo Henrique de Rosa , Mateus Roder , João Paulo Papa

We examine the optimal scaling and the efficiency of the pseudo-marginal random walk Metropolis algorithm using a recently-derived result on the limiting efficiency as the dimension, $d\rightarrow \infty$. We prove that the optimal scaling…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-04-24 Chris Sherlock

We study the mechanism design problem of facility location on a metric space in the learning-augmented framework, where mechanisms have access to imperfect predictions of the optimal facility locations. Our objective is to design…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Hau Chan , Jianan Lin , Chenhao Wang

The paradigm of worst-group loss minimization has shown its promise in avoiding to learn spurious correlations, but requires costly additional supervision on spurious attributes. To resolve this, recent works focus on developing weaker…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Junhyun Nam , Jaehyung Kim , Jaeho Lee , Jinwoo Shin

Simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (SPSA) is an approach to gradient-free optimization introduced by Spall as a simplification of the approach of Kiefer and Wolfowitz. In many cases the most attractive option is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-05 Caio Kalil Lauand , Sean Meyn

Imaging for an occluded object is usually a difficult problem, in this letter, we introduce an imaging scheme based on computational ghost imaging, which can obtain the image of a target object behind an obstacle. According to our…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Chao Gao , Xiaoqian Wang , Lidan Gou , Yuling Feng , Hongji Cai , Zhifeng Wang , Zhihai Yao

This paper introduces AdaSDCA: an adaptive variant of stochastic dual coordinate ascent (SDCA) for solving the regularized empirical risk minimization problems. Our modification consists in allowing the method adaptively change the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-02 Dominik Csiba , Zheng Qu , Peter Richtárik

We present a theoretical analysis of the average performance of OMP for sparse approximation. For signals that are generated from a dictionary with $K$ atoms and coherence $\mu$ and coefficients corresponding to a geometric sequence with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Karin Schnass

Direction of Arrival (DOA) estimation of mixed uncorrelated and coherent sources is a long existing challenge in array signal processing. Application of compressive sensing to array signal processing has opened up an exciting class of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-10 Abhishek Aich , P. Palanisamy

While many Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms only use fitness to assess the performance of particles, in this work, we adopt Surprisingly Popular Algorithm (SPA) as a complementary metric in addition to fitness. Consequently,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Xuan Wu , Jizong Han , Di Wang , Pengyue Gao , Quanlong Cui , Liang Chen , Yanchun Liang , Han Huang , Heow Pueh Lee , Chunyan Miao , You Zhou , Chunguo Wu

The "fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm", a.k.a. FISTA, is one of the most well-known first-order optimisation scheme in the literature, as it achieves the worst-case $O(1/k^2)$ optimal convergence rate in terms of objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-21 Jingwei Liang , Tao Luo , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Compressive sampling (CoSa) is a new methodology which demonstrates that sparse signals can be recovered from a small number of linear measurements. Greedy algorithms like CoSaMP have been designed for this recovery, and variants of these…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-28 Raja Giryes , Deanna Needell

Gaussian Process (GP) models have also become extremely useful for optimization under uncertainty algorithms, especially where the objective functions are costly to compute. Yet, the more classical methods usually adopt strategies that, in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 Nishant Gadde