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The paper describes an extension of well-founded semantics for logic programs with two types of negation. In this extension information about preferences between rules can be expressed in the logical language and derived dynamically. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 G. Brewka

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated superior listwise ranking performance. However, their superior performance often relies on large-scale parameters (\eg, GPT-4) and a repetitive sliding window process, which introduces…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Wenhan Liu , Xinyu Ma , Yutao Zhu , Lixin Su , Shuaiqiang Wang , Dawei Yin , Zhicheng Dou

The paper presents the main characteristics and a preliminary implementation of a novel computational framework named CompLog. Inspired by probabilistic programming systems like ProbLog, CompLog builds upon the inferential mechanisms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Giovanni Sileno , Jean-Louis Dessalles

In recent work we defined resource-based answer set semantics, which is an extension to answer set semantics stemming from the study of its relationship with linear logic. In fact, the name of the new semantics comes from the fact that in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Stefania Costantini , Andrea Formisano

The inference of rankings plays a central role in the theory of social choice, which seeks to establish preferences from collectively generated data, such as pairwise comparisons. Examples include political elections, ranking athletes based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Juan Ignacio Perotti

Proactive intent prediction is a critical capability in modern e-commerce chatbots, enabling "zero-query" recommendations by anticipating user needs from behavioral and contextual signals. However, existing industrial systems face two…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Junhua Liu , Yang Jihao , Cheng Chang , Kunrong LI , Bin Fu , Kwan Hui Lim

In the pursuit of enhancing the efficacy and flexibility of interpretable, data-driven classification models, this work introduces a novel incorporation of user-defined preferences with Abstract Argumentation and Case-Based Reasoning (CBR).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Adam Gould , Guilherme Paulino-Passos , Seema Dadhania , Matthew Williams , Francesca Toni

We propose a computational modeling framework for inducing combinatory categorial grammars from arbitrary behavioral data. This framework provides the analyst fine-grained control over the assumptions that the induced grammar should conform…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Gene Louis Kim , Aaron Steven White

The paper develops a formal theory of the degree of justification of arguments, which relies solely on the structure of an argumentation framework, and which can be successfully interfaced with approaches to instantiated argumentation. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Davide Grossi , Sanjay Modgil

This paper proposes a novel approach to semantic ontology alignment using contextual descriptors. A formalization was developed that enables the integration of essential and contextual descriptors to create a comprehensive knowledge model.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Eduard Manziuk , Oleksander Barmak , Pavlo Radiuk , Vladislav Kuznetsov , Iurii Krak , Sergiy Yakovlev

How do humans navigate to target objects in novel scenes? Do we use the semantic/functional priors we have built over years to efficiently search and navigate? For example, to search for mugs, we search cabinets near the coffee machine and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Wei Yang , Xiaolong Wang , Ali Farhadi , Abhinav Gupta , Roozbeh Mottaghi

Recommender systems improve access to relevant products and information by making personalized suggestions based on previous examples of a user's likes and dislikes. Most existing recommender systems use social filtering methods that base…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Raymond J. Mooney , Loriene Roy

Assessors make preference judgments faster and more consistently than graded judgments. Preference judgments can also recognize distinctions between items that appear equivalent under graded judgments. Unfortunately, preference judgments…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Charles L. A. Clarke , Alexandra Vtyurina , Mark D. Smucker

As the Internet grows in size, so does the amount of text based information that exists. For many application spaces it is paramount to isolate and identify texts that relate to a particular topic. While one-class classification would be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Sameer Khanna

In this paper, we present a submission to the Touche lab's Task 2 on Argument Retrieval for Comparative Questions. Our team Katana supplies several approaches based on decision tree ensembles algorithms to rank comparative documents in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Viktoriia Chekalina , Alexander Panchenko

Recommendation system is a common demand in daily life and matrix completion is a widely adopted technique for this task. However, most matrix completion methods lack semantic interpretation and usually result in weak-semantic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Han Xiao , Lian Meng

This work proposes a novel adaptation of a pretrained sequence-to-sequence model to the task of document ranking. Our approach is fundamentally different from a commonly-adopted classification-based formulation of ranking, based on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Rodrigo Nogueira , Zhiying Jiang , Jimmy Lin

The paper defends the notion that semantic tagging should be viewed as more than disambiguation between senses. Instead, semantic tagging should be a first step in the interpretation process by assigning each lexical item a representation…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Paul Buitelaar

Learning-to-rank is a core technique in the top-N recommendation task, where an ideal ranker would be a mapping from an item set to an arrangement (a.k.a. permutation). Most existing solutions fall in the paradigm of probabilistic ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Jiarui Jin , Xianyu Chen , Weinan Zhang , Mengyue Yang , Yang Wang , Yali Du , Yong Yu , Jun Wang

Understanding the importance of the inputs on the output is useful across many tasks. This work provides an information-theoretic framework to analyse the influence of inputs for text classification tasks. Natural language processing (NLP)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Luran Wang , Mark Gales , Vatsal Raina