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Human understanding of video dynamics relies on forming structured representations of entities, actions, and temporal relations before engaging in abstract reasoning. In contrast, existing Video-LLMs apply unstructured chain-of-thought…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Zinuo Li , Yongxin Guo , Jun Liu , Jiawei Zhan , Xi Jiang , Chengjie Wang , Mohammed Bennamoun , Farid Boussaid , Feng Zheng , Qiuhong Ke

How are we able to learn about complex current events just from short snippets of video? While natural language enables straightforward ways to represent under-specified, partially observable events, visual data does not facilitate…

The ability to sequence unordered events is an essential skill to comprehend and reason about real world task procedures, which often requires thorough understanding of temporal common sense and multimodal information, as these procedures…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Te-Lin Wu , Alex Spangher , Pegah Alipoormolabashi , Marjorie Freedman , Ralph Weischedel , Nanyun Peng

Human engagement in narrative is partially driven by reasoning about discourse relations between narrative events, and the expectations about what is likely to happen next that results from such reasoning. Researchers in NLP have tackled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Zhichao Hu , Elahe Rahimtoroghi , Larissa Munishkina , Reid Swanson , Marilyn A. Walker

Comparing time series is essential in various tasks such as clustering and classification. While elastic distance measures that allow warping provide a robust quantitative comparison, a qualitative comparison on top of them is missing.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Simiao Lin , Wannes Meert , Pieter Robberechts , Hendrik Blockeel

Event cameras have recently been shown beneficial for practical vision tasks, such as action recognition, thanks to their high temporal resolution, power efficiency, and reduced privacy concerns. However, current research is hindered by 1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Jiazhou Zhou , Xu Zheng , Yuanhuiyi Lyu , Lin Wang

Long event sequences (termed traces) and large data logs that originate from sensors and prediction models are becoming increasingly common in our data-rich world. In such scenarios, conformance checking-validating a data log against an…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Eli Bogdanov , Izack Cohen , Avigdor Gal

Many applications -- from planning and scheduling to problems in molecular biology -- rely heavily on a temporal reasoning component. In this paper, we discuss the design and empirical analysis of algorithms for a temporal reasoning system…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 P. vanBeek , D. W. Manchak

Event cameras have gained increasing popularity in computer vision due to their ultra-high dynamic range and temporal resolution. However, event networks heavily rely on task-specific designs due to the unstructured data distribution and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Weiqi Yan , Chenlu Lin , Youbiao Wang , Zhipeng Cai , Xiuhong Lin , Yangyang Shi , Weiquan Liu , Yu Zang

Previous studies about event-level sentiment analysis (SA) usually model the event as a topic, a category or target terms, while the structured arguments (e.g., subject, object, time and location) that have potential effects on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Qi Zhang , Jie Zhou , Qin Chen , Qinchun Bai , Liang He

The study of times to nonterminal events of different types and their interrelation is a compelling area of interest. The primary challenge in analyzing such multivariate event times is the presence of informative censoring by the terminal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-29 Xinyuan Chen , Yiwei Li , Qian M. Zhou

Most user-related data can be represented as a sequence of events associated with a timestamp and a collection of categorical labels. For example, the purchased basket of goods and the time of buying fully characterize the event of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Elizaveta Kovtun , Galina Boeva , Andrey Shulga , Alexey Zaytsev

Previous deep learning-based event denoising methods mostly suffer from poor interpretability and difficulty in real-time processing due to their complex architecture designs. In this paper, we propose window-based event denoising, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Huachen Fang , Jinjian Wu , Qibin Hou , Weisheng Dong , Guangming Shi

Sound event localization frameworks based on deep neural networks have shown increased robustness with respect to reverberation and noise in comparison to classical parametric approaches. In particular, recurrent architectures that…

Saliency prediction has been extensively studied in RGB images and videos as a computational model of human visual attention. In contrast, predicting saliency from event-based data remains largely unexplored, despite the biological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Romaric Mazna , Jean Martinet , Sai Deepesh Pokala

Event-based cameras provide accurate and high temporal resolution measurements for performing computer vision tasks in challenging scenarios, such as high-dynamic range environments and fast-motion maneuvers. Despite their advantages,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Mohammad Rostami , Dayuan Jian , Ruitong Sun

Non-terminal events can represent a meaningful change in a patient's life. Thus, better understanding and predicting their occurrence can bring valuable information to individuals. In a context where longitudinal markers could inform these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-16 Juliette Ortholand , Stanley Durrleman , Sophie Tezenas du Montcel

We address causal estimation in semi-competing risks settings, where a non-terminal event may be precluded by one or more terminal events. We define a principal-stratification causal estimand for treatment effects on the non-terminal event,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-27 Karina Gelis-Cadena , Michael Daniels , Juned Siddique

Sound Event Localization and Detection (SELD) is crucial in spatial audio processing, enabling systems to detect sound events and estimate their 3D directions. Existing SELD methods use single- or dual-branch architectures: single-branch…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Hogeon Yu

This study introduces a novel approach to enhance the spatial-temporal resolution of time-event pixels based on luminance changes captured by event cameras. These cameras present unique challenges due to their low resolution and the sparse,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-14 Waseem Shariff , Joe Lemley , Peter Corcoran