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As advances in technology allow for the collection, storage, and analysis of vast amounts of data, the task of screening and assessing the significance of discovered patterns is becoming a major challenge in data mining applications. In…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-02-08 Adam Kirsch , Michael Mitzenmacher , Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Eli Upfal , Fabio Vandin

Recommender system is an essential component of web services to engage users. Popular recommender systems model user preferences and item properties using a large amount of crowdsourced user-item interaction data, e.g., rating scores; then…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Minghong Fang , Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Jia Liu

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are stealthy attacks that threaten the security and privacy of sensitive information. Interactions of APTs with victim system introduce information flows that are recorded in the system logs. Dynamic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-29 Dinuka Sahabandu , Shana Moothedath , Joey Allen , Linda Bushnell , Wenke Lee , Radha Poovendran

News Recommendation System(NRS) has become a fundamental technology to many online news services. Meanwhile, several studies show that recommendation systems(RS) are vulnerable to data poisoning attacks, and the attackers have the ability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Xudong Zhang , Zan Wang , Jingke Zhao , Lanjun Wang

In this paper, we consider a secure distributed filtering problem for linear time-invariant systems with bounded noises and unstable dynamics under compromised observations. A malicious attacker is able to compromise a subset of the agents…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Xingkang He , Xiaoqiang Ren , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson

Discovering frequent episodes over event sequences is an important data mining task. In many applications, events constituting the data sequence arrive as a stream, at furious rates, and recent trends (or frequent episodes) can change and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-22 Debprakash Patnaik , Naren Ramakrishnan , Srivatsan Laxman , Badrish Chandramouli

Recently, recommender systems have achieved promising performances and become one of the most widely used web applications. However, recommender systems are often trained on highly sensitive user data, thus potential data leakage from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Minxing Zhang , Zhaochun Ren , Zihan Wang , Pengjie Ren , Zhumin Chen , Pengfei Hu , Yang Zhang

We present new methods for batch anomaly detection in multivariate time series. Our methods are based on maximizing the Kullback-Leibler divergence between the data distribution within and outside an interval of the time series. An…

Real-time cyber-physical systems depend on deterministic task execution to guarantee safety and correctness. Unfortunately, this determinism can unintentionally expose timing information that enables adversaries to infer task execution…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Arkaprava Sain , Sunandan Adhikary , Soumyajit Dey

Oftentimes in practice, the observed process changes statistical properties at an unknown point in time and the duration of a change is substantially finite, in which case one says that the change is intermittent or transient. We provide an…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-04-11 Grigory Sokolov , Valentin S. Spivak , Alexander G. Tartakovsky

Recommender systems have shown great potential to address information overload problem, namely to help users in finding interesting and relevant objects within a huge information space. Some physical dynamics, including heat conduction…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Linyuan Lu , Weiping Liu

Time-varying random objects have been increasingly encountered in modern data analysis. Moreover, in a substantial number of these applications, periodic behaviour of the random objects has been observed. We develop a novel procedure to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-27 Jiazhen Xu , Andrew T. A. Wood , Tao Zou

Adversarial attacks in time series classification (TSC) models have recently gained attention due to their potential to compromise model robustness. Imperceptibility is crucial, as adversarial examples detected by the human vision system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Wenwei Gu , Renyi Zhong , Jianping Zhang , Michael R. Lyu

In many real-world scenarios, distribution shifts exist in the streaming data across time steps. Many complex sequential data can be effectively divided into distinct regimes that exhibit persistent dynamics. Discovering the shifted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Weijieying Ren , Tianxiang Zhao , Wei Qin , Kunpeng Liu

Time intervals between purchasing items are a crucial factor in sequential recommendation tasks, whereas existing approaches focus on item sequences and often overlook by assuming the intervals between items are static. However, dynamic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Wei-Wei Du , Takuma Udagawa , Kei Tateno

Distributed denial of service(DDos) attack is ongoing dangerous threat to the Internet. Commonly, DDos attacks are carried out at the network layer, e.g. SYN flooding, ICMP flooding and UDP flooding, which are called Distributed denial of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-02-11 Prajwal R Thakare , K. Hanumantha Rao

In this paper, we analyze existing feature selection methods to identify the key elements of network traffic data that allow intrusion detection. In addition, we propose a new feature selection method that addresses the challenge of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Firuz Kamalov , Sherif Moussa , Rita Zgheib , Omar Mashaal

Credit card fraud causes significant financial losses and frequently occurs as fraud attack, defined as short-term sequence of fraudulent transactions associated with high transaction rates and amounts, business areas historically tied to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-27 Alexander Stotsky

Internet has played a vital role in this modern world, the possibilities and opportunities offered are limitless. Despite all the hype, Internet services are liable to intrusion attack that could tamper the confidentiality and integrity of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-06-23 M. A. Faizal , M. Mohd Zaki , S. Shahrin , Y. Robiah , S. Siti Rahayu , B. Nazrulazhar

Large language models (LLMs) have shown the capability to generate fluent and logical content, presenting significant challenges to machine-generated text detection, particularly text polished by adversarial perturbations such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Alva West , Luodan Zhang , Liuliu Zhang , Minjun Zhu , Yixuan Weng , Yue Zhang