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Using molecular dynamics simulations we examine the dynamics of a family of model polymers with varying chain length and torsional potential barriers. We focus on features of the dynamics of polymers that are seen experimentally but absent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Daniel Fragiadakis , C. Michael Roland

We study two cross-linked polymer systems in the strong stretching regime. The first consists of two polymers sharing one endpoint, with the other two endpoints coupled by a harmonic potential. Within the weakly bending approximation, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Geunho Noh , Panayotis Benetatos

We present computer simulations of a dynamic Monte Carlo algorithm for polymer chains on the FCC lattice which takes explicitly into account the possibility to overcome topological constraints by controlling the rate at which nearby polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

The effect of topology on the collapse transition and instantaneous shape of an energy polydisperse polymer (a model heteropolymer) is studied by means of computer simulations. In particular, we consider three different chain topology,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Thoudam Vilip Singh , Lenin S. Shagolsem

The effect of chain topology on the statics and dynamics of chain at the interface of two immiscible fluids is studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. For three topologically different chains, namely, linear, ring, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Jenis Thongam , Lenin S. Shagolsem

We construct a micromechanical version of an early model for topologically constrained polymers -- a 2D chain amongst point-like uncrossable obstacles -- which allows us to explicitly elucidate the role of topological forces beyond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Ahmad K. Omar , Yuyuan Lu , Lijia An , Zhen-Gang Wang

Active processes in living systems generate nonequilibrium forces that deform embedded passive macromolecules. To understand how such dynamics influence polymer conformation, we study a flexible passive chain in an active nematic fluid.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Zahra K. Valei , Davide Marenduzzo , Tyler N. Shendruk

The viscous flow of polymer chains in dense melts is dominated by topological constraints whenever the single chain contour length, N, becomes larger than the characteristic scale Ne, defining comprehensively the macroscopic rheological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

We use Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations and single molecule experiments to investigate the influence of topological constraints and hydrodynamic interactions on the dynamics and rheology of solutions of ring-linear polymer blends at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Charles D. Young , Yuecheng Zhou , Charles M. Schroeder , Charles E. Sing

We study the motion of dispersed nanoprobes in entangled active-passive polymer mixtures. By comparing the two architectures of linear vs. unconcatenated and unknotted circular polymers, we demonstrate that novel, rich physics emerge. For…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Andrea Papale , Jan Smrek , Angelo Rosa

By means of sophisticated Monte Carlo methods, we investigate the conformational phase diagram of a simple model for flexible polymers with explicit thickness. The thickness constraint, which is introduced geometrically via the global…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-06 Thomas Vogel , Thomas Neuhaus , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

The low-energy physics of (quasi)degenerate one-dimensional systems is typically understood as the particle-like dynamics of kinks between stable, ordered structures. Such dynamics, we show, becomes highly non-trivial when the ground states…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Cristiano Nisoli , Alexander V. Balatsky

We propose a coarse-grained model to investigate stress relaxation in star-polymer networks induced by dynamic bond exchange processes. We show how the swapping mechanism, once activated, allows the network to reconfigure, exploring…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Simone Ciarella , Francesco Sciortino , Wouter G. Ellenbroek

The dynamical properties of entangled polymers originate from the dynamic constraints due to the uncrossability between polymer chains. We propose a highly coarse-grained simulation model with transient bonds for such dynamically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Takashi Uneyama

Understanding the complex viscoelastic properties of polymeric liquids remains a challenge in materials science and soft matter physics. Here, we present a simple and computationally efficient criterion for the topological constraints in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Nikunen , I. Vattulainen , M. Karttunen

We computationally investigate the active transport of tangentially-driven polymers with varying degrees of flexibility and activity in two-dimensional square lattices of obstacles. Tight periodic confinement induces notable conformational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Mohammad Fazelzadeh , Ehsan Irani , Zahra Mokhtari , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

We theoretically study the conformational and dynamical properties of semiflexible active polar ring polymers under linear shear flow. A ring is described as a continuous Gaussian polymer with a tangential active force of a constant density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Roland G. Winkler , Sunil P. Singh

Some recent results on the rotational dynamics of polymers are reviewed and extended. We focus here on the relaxation of a polymer, either flexible or semiflexible, initially wrapped around a rigid rod. We also study the steady polymer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jean-Charles Walter , Michiel Laleman , Marco Baiesi , Enrico Carlon

We explore the impact of hydrodynamic interactions on the conformational and dynamical properties of wet tangentially-driven active polymers using multiparticle collision dynamics simulations. By analyzing active filaments with varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Loek van Steijn , Mohammad Fazelzadeh , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

In the first part of this work a summary is provided of some recent experiments and theoretical results which are relevant in the research of systems of polymer rings in nontrivial topological conformations. Next, some advances in modeling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Yani Zhao , Franco Ferrari