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Hydro-geomechanical models are required to predict or understand the impact of subsurface engineering applications as, for example, in gas storage in geological formations. This study puts a focus on engineered carbonate precipitation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yue Wang , Holger Class

Carbon dioxide (CO2) trapping in capillary networks of reservoir rocks is a pathway to long-term geological storage. At pore scale, the CO2 trapping potential depends on injection pressure, temperature, and the rock's interaction with the…

Subduction is a crucial part of the long-term water and carbon cycling between Earth's exosphere and interior. However, there is broad disagreement over how much water and carbon is liberated from subducting slabs to the mantle wedge and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Meng Tian , Richard Katz , David Rees Jones , Dave May

This technical note describes the FluidFlower concept, a new laboratory infrastructure for geological carbon storage research. The highly controlled and adjustable system produces a strikingly visual physical ground truth of studied…

Depleted carbonate hydrocarbon reservoirs are promising sites for geological CO2 storage, yet the presence of residual hydrocarbons introduces complex pore-scale interactions that influence the dynamics of solid dissolution. This study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Qianqian Ma , Rukuan Chai , Sajjad Foroughi , Yanghua Wang , Martin J. Blunt , Branko Bijeljic

CO2 capture and storage (CCS) technology is likely to be widely deployed in coming decades in response to major climate and economics drivers: CCS is part of every clean energy pathway that limits global warming to 2C or less and receives…

We numerically examine solutal convection in porous media, driven by the dissolution of carbon dioxide (CO2) into water---an effective mechanism for CO2 storage in saline aquifers. Dissolution is associated with slow diffusion of free-phase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Mohammad Amin Amooie , Mohamad Reza Soltanian , Joachim Moortgat

The solvation of carbon monoxide (CO) in liquid water is important for understanding its toxicological effects and biochemical roles. In this paper, we use ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) and CCSD(T)-F12 calculations to assess the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Ernest Awoonor-Williams , Christopher N. Rowley

Radiative cooling by molecules is a crucial process for hydrodynamic escape, as it can efficiently remove the thermal energy driving the outflow, acquired through X-ray and extreme UV absorption. Carbon oxides, such as CO and CO2, and their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Tatsuya Yoshida , Naoki Terada , Kiyoshi Kuramoto

Diffusive transport has implications for the long-term status of underground storage of hydrogen (H$_2$) fuel and carbon dioxide (CO$_2$), technologies which are being pursued to mitigate climate change and advance the energy transition.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Anna Herring , Ruotong Huang , Adrian Sheppard

CO$_2$ capture using carbon-based materials, particularly graphene and graphene-like materials, is a promising strategy to deal with CO$_2$ emissions. However, significant gaps remain in our understanding of the molecular-level interaction…

CO2 capture and storage is an important technology for mitigating climate change. Design of efficient strategies for safe, long-term storage requires the capability to efficiently simulate processes taking place on very different temporal…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Olav Møyner , Halvor Møll Nilsen

Numerical simulations of geological CO2 storage in deep saline aquifers have demonstrated that vertical equilibrium (VE) models offer a robust and computationally efficient framework for reservoir optimization and upscaling. These studies…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Kofi Ohemeng Kyei Prempeh , Pavel Bedrikovetsky , Rouhi Farajzadeh

Geological Carbon Storage (GCS) is a key technology for achieving global climate goals by capturing and storing CO2 in deep geological formations. Its effectiveness and safety rely on accurate monitoring of subsurface CO2 migration using…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Abhinav Prakash Gahlot , Rafael Orozco , Felix J. Herrmann

When injecting CO2 or other fluids into a geological formation, pressure plays an important role both as a driver of flow and as a risk factor for mechanical integrity. The full effect of geomechanics on aquifer flow can only be captured…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Odd Andersen , Halvor M. Nilsen , Sarah E. Gasda

One of the aspects currently holding back commercial scale deployment of carbon capture and storage (CCS) is an accurate understanding of the thermodynamic behaviour of carbon dioxide and relevant impurities during the pipeline transport…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Thomas A. Demetriades , Richard S. Graham

In this study, over different scenarios we will simulate a week coupling of hydromechanical loads in a long term CO2 injection with a hypothetical reservoir while the effect of pore water pressure and then multi-phase flow procedure has…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Hamed. O. Ghaffari , Mamadou Fall

The solubility of CO2 in formation brines plays a critical role in the efficiency of carbon capture and storage (CCS) operations. It is strongly influenced by pressure, temperature, and brine composition. Various experimental studies and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Abdeldjalil Latrach , Lily Jackson , Minou Rabiei

Motivated by CO2 capture and sequestration (CCS) design considerations, we consider the coupled effects of permeability heterogeneity and background flow on the dissolution of a supercritical CO2 lens into an underlying deep, confined…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Scott K. Hansen , Yichen Tao , Satish Karra

To meet climate targets, the IPCC underscores the necessity of technologies capable of removing gigatonnes of CO2 annually, with Geological Carbon Storage (GCS) playing a central role. GCS involves capturing CO2 and injecting it into deep…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Abhinav Prakash Gahlot , Felix J. Herrmann