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相关论文: Neutrinos from Primordial Black Hole Evaporation

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Primordial black holes (PBHs) are black holes that might have formed in high density regions in the early universe. The presence of local-type non-Gaussianity can lead to large-scale fluctuations in the PBH formation rate. If PBHs make up a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Raphaël van Laak , Sam Young

Primordial black holes (PBHs) represent a natural candidate for one of the components of the dark matter (DM) in the Universe. In this review, we shall discuss the basics of their formation, abundance and signatures. Some of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Pablo Villanueva-Domingo , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) in the mass range $\sim 10^{17}- 10^{22}$g are currently unconstrained, and can constitute the full Dark Matter (DM) density of the universe. Motivated by this, in the current work, we aim to relate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Diptimoy Ghosh , Arvind Kumar Mishra

Primordial black holes (PBH) can arise in a wide range of scenarios, from inflation to first-order phase transitions. Light PBHs, such as those produced during preheating, in bounce cosmologies, or at the GUT scale, could induce an early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Taehun Kim , Philip Lu

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are a major candidate for dark matter and they have been extensively constrained across most mass ranges. However, PBHs in the mass range of $10^{17}$ - $10^{21}$ g remain a viable explanation for all dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Chen Yang , Jun-Da Pan , Xin Zhang

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) with a mass $M \lesssim {10^{17}}$g are expected to inject sub-GeV electrons and positrons in the Galaxy via Hawking radiation. These cosmic rays are shielded by the solar magnetic field for Earth-bound…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Mathieu Boudaud , Marco Cirelli

Historically the most popular dark matter candidates have been new elementary particles, such as Weakly Interacting Massive Particles and axions. However Primordial Black Holes (PBHs), black holes formed from overdensities in the early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Anne M. Green

Recent developments in the study of primordial black holes (PBHs) are reviewed, with particular emphasis on their formation and evaporation. It is still not clear whether PBHs formed but, if they did, they could provide a unique probe of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. Carr

Light primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses smaller than $10^9$ g ($10^{-24} M_\odot$) evaporate before the onset of Big-Bang nucleosynthesis, rendering their detection rather challenging. If efficiently produced, they may have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Anish Ghoshal , Yann Gouttenoire , Lucien Heurtier , Peera Simakachorn

Possibilities of an experimental search for gamma-ray bursts from primordial black hole (PBH) evaporations in space are reconsidered. It is argued that the corresponding constraints which can be obtained in experiments with cosmic ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-11 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai , Valery Petkov

We provide a pedagogical introduction to non-particle dark matter, focused on primordial black holes (PBHs), black holes that may form in the early Universe from large overdensities. First, we outline the key properties of PBHs and how they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Anne M. Green

The primordial black hole (PBH) formation is studied in light of the inflating curvaton. The typical scale of the PBH formation is determined by curvaton inflation, which may generate PBH with $10^{14}\mathrm{g}\le M_\mathrm{PBH}\le…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Kazunori Kohri , Chia-Min Lin , Tomohiro Matsuda

Primordial black holes (PBHs) as an all-dark matter (DM) hypothesis has recently been demotivated by the prediction that these objects would source an excessive rate of fast radio bursts (FRBs). However, these predictions were based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Dorian W. P. Amaral , Enrico D. Schiappacasse

Theories of large extra dimensions (LEDs) such as the Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos & Dvali scenario predict a "true" Planck scale $M_\star$ near the TeV scale, while the observed $M_{pl}$ is due to the geometric effect of compact extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Avi Friedlander , Katherine J. Mack , Sarah Schon , Ningqiang Song , Aaron C. Vincent

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are a compelling dark matter candidate and a unique probe of small-scale cosmological fluctuations. Their formation is usually attributed to large positive curvature perturbations, which collapse upon Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Cristian Joana , Zi-Yan Yuwen

Mounting evidence suggests that the semi-classical description of a black hole breaks down at the latest after losing an O(1) fraction of its mass. As a result, effects such as memory burden can slow down evaporation so that small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Will Barker , Benjamin Gladwyn , Sebastian Zell

We study how the evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) can affect the production of dark matter (DM) particles through thermal processes. We consider fermionic DM interacting with Standard Model particles via a spin-1 mediator in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Andrew Cheek , Lucien Heurtier , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner

The primordial black holes (PBHs) play as a novel source to radiate light elementary particles of energies in the region of a few hundred MeV. We explore the possibility that the axion-like particles (ALPs) with mass less than 1 MeV are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Tong Li , Rui-Jia Zhang

We discuss the footprint of evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) on stochastic gravitational waves (GWs) induced by scalar perturbations. We consider the case where PBHs once dominated the Universe but eventually evaporated before…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Keisuke Inomata , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kyohei Mukaida , Takahiro Terada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In this paper, we examine whether low-mass Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) can be considered a plausible dark matter candidate in galactic halos. We derive the relativistic dynamics of PBHs around the heavy compact objects and evaluate their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Sohrab Rahvar